一
预示后果型
1. Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.
很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险。
2. No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …
毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，很可能会……
3. It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是，应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。
结尾型
4. Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论……
5. Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …
考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论……
6. Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that …
因此，我们最好得出这样的结论……
7. There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。
8. All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之，我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题
引出话题型
9. Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.
最近，……问题已引起人们的关注。
10. The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。
11. Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
12. It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that …
人们一般认为……
13. Many people insist that …
很多人坚持认为……
14. With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为……
15. A lot of people seem to think that …
很多人似乎认为……
16. Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
17. It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that …
人们一般认为……
18. Many people insist that …
很多人坚持认为……
19. With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
20. A lot of people seem to think that …
很多人似乎认为……
二、过渡性副词
1. 表示结果
as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence
2. 表示总结
on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short
3. 其他连接词
mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case
4. 表示时间
later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while
5. 表示顺序
first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important
6. 表示可能
presumably, probably, perhaps
7. 表示解释
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms
8. 表示递进
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again
9. 表示让步
although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen
10. 表示转折
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand
11. Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
显然，是时候采取措施来解决这个问题了。
12. Obviously, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
显然，我们能够得出结论：好的态度来自礼貌和对他人的尊重。
13. 表示强调
still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly
14. 表示比较
like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally
15. 表示对比
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast
16. 表示列举
for example, for instance, such as, take …for example, except (for), to illustrate and, unfortunately, whereas
17. 表示原因
for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to
