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food(精选16篇)

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food(精选16篇)

food 篇1

  Lesson 1   (两个课时)

  活动目标:1、学习单词 chocolate , ice cream, eggs ,pizza , milk , vegetable , bread, dumpling , shrimp , peanut butter , potato chip. (选择性)

  2、复习已学食物单词。

  活动准备: 食物图片(由学生现场画)。 录音机一台,磁带一盒。

  活动过程 :1、请幼儿把自己最喜欢吃的食物画出来,画得又快又好的同学作品展出,并导入  课题。

  2、引导学生学习单词。

  (1)           出示学生画的食物的图片,教师示范读音,幼儿跟读。

  (2)           教师出示图片,幼儿认读。教师纠音。

  (3)           教师读出单词,幼儿找出图片。

  3、游戏“超市”

  请几个幼儿扮收银员,其他幼儿扮顾客到超市购买食品,幼儿先看一看,挑选自己喜欢的事物,然后,到收银员那儿结账,必须连说三遍食物名称,收银员也连说三遍。等幼儿全都买到食品后,教师再让幼儿说说购买食品名称。

  Lesson 1  

  活动目标:1、学习单词 chocolate ,vegetable , bread, hot-dog, noodles.

  2、初步理解“Do you like……”的含义,会做出肯定或否定回答。

  3、学习用部分单词作句型替换练习。

  活动准备: 食物图片 。 录音机一台,磁带一盒。

  活动过程 :1、谈话导入  。请幼儿说说自己喜欢吃什么食物。

  2、出示图片。教师范读,幼儿跟读。教师出示图片,幼儿认读。教师纠音。教师读出单词,幼儿找出图片。

  3、学习句型和对话。

  (1)           教师讲解句型,示范读音,幼儿跟读。

  (2)           播放录音磁带,幼儿模仿跟读。

  4、引导学生进行句型替换练习。任意出示一张食物图片,请幼儿说出句型。

  4、游戏:yes or no.

  把学生分成三组,根据教师出示的食物图片,一组幼儿问:Do you like……  喜欢吃的幼儿站到yes 的那一边,大声说: yes , I do. 不喜欢吃的幼儿站到 No 的那一组,并大声说:No , I don’t.

  Lesson 1   (两个课时)

  活动目标:1、学习单词 chocolate , ice cream, eggs ,pizza , milk , vegetable , bread, dumpling , shrimp , peanut butter , potato chip. (选择性)

  2、复习已学食物单词。

  活动准备: 食物图片(由学生现场画)。 录音机一台,磁带一盒。

  活动过程 :1、请幼儿把自己最喜欢吃的食物画出来,画得又快又好的同学作品展出,并导入  课题。

  2、引导学生学习单词。

  (1)           出示学生画的食物的图片,教师示范读音,幼儿跟读。

  (2)           教师出示图片,幼儿认读。教师纠音。

  (3)           教师读出单词,幼儿找出图片。

  3、游戏“超市”

  请几个幼儿扮收银员,其他幼儿扮顾客到超市购买食品,幼儿先看一看,挑选自己喜欢的事物,然后,到收银员那儿结账,必须连说三遍食物名称,收银员也连说三遍。等幼儿全都买到食品后,教师再让幼儿说说购买食品名称。

  后记:幼儿画的画大多是水果类,跟教学内容不符合。

  大班  Lesson 1  

  活动目标:1、学习单词 chocolate ,vegetable , bread, hot-dog, noodles.

  2、初步理解“Do you like……”的含义,会做出肯定或否定回答。

  3、学习用部分单词作句型替换练习。

  活动准备: 食物图片 。 录音机一台,磁带一盒。

  活动过程 :1、谈话导入  。请幼儿说说自己喜欢吃什么食物。

  2、出示图片。教师范读,幼儿跟读。教师出示图片,幼儿认读。教师纠音。教师读出单词,幼儿找出图片。

  3、学习句型和对话。

  (1)           教师讲解句型,示范读音,幼儿跟读。

  (2)           播放录音磁带,幼儿模仿跟读。

  4、引导学生进行句型替换练习。任意出示一张食物图片,请幼儿说出句型。

  4、游戏:yes or no.

  把学生分成三组,根据教师出示的食物图片,一组幼儿问:Do you like……  喜欢吃的幼儿站到yes 的那一边,大声说: yes , I do. 不喜欢吃的幼儿站到 No 的那一组,并大声说:No , I don’t.

food 篇2

  一、Teaching aims and demands:

  1、能听说认读cake, hamburger, hot dog, chicken, French fries, bread等6个有关食品的单词,并能在日常生活中运用。

  2、能运用What do you like? I like…谈论自己喜欢的食物。

  3、能听懂一些进餐时使用的简单指示语,并能按照指令做出相应的动作。

  二、Key points:

  1、听说认读有关食品名称的单词

  2、  运用What do you like? I like…谈论自己喜欢的食物。

  三、Difficult points:

  1、单词hamburger, bread, French fries发音学生较难把握,需要反复练习。

  2、听懂进餐时使用的简单指示语:

  Eat the…  Show me the… Cut the… Smell the…

  四、Teaching tools:

  教师准备:Flashcards  a hamburger/hot dog/cake 

  some bread/chicken/French fries  a plate  a knife and a fork

  学生准备:准备这六张纸剪图

  五、Teaching procedure:

  Step 1   Warming Up

  1.  Class begins. Greetings.

  Introduce myself to the Ss: Hi, boys and girls. My English name is Sally. You can call me Sally, OK?

  What’s your name, please? Hello, …! Nice to meet you! Let’s be friends, OK?

  (可以互相击掌以示友好)Good! I have one friend/two friends…

  2.  T: Wow, I have so many friends today. I am very happy. Are you happy? Let’s do, OK?

  Listen! I say: Touch your nose. You do it like this. OK? Are you ready?

  T: Touch your nose/face/eye. Clap your hands. Stamp your foot. Shake your body.

  Act like a cat/dog/duck/Monkey. Walk like an elephant. Jump like a rabbit. Fly like a bird.

  Step 2   Presentation

  1. Present:

  T: Boys and girls! Oh, it’s 10 o’clock now. I’m very hungry. Are you hungry?(Ss: Me too.) Look! I have so much here. (出示所带的食物)Today we’ll learn to say the names of the .

  2. Teach the word chicken like this:

  (1)T shows the word chicken and asks: What’s this?

  (2) Practise the word chicken one by one.

  (3) T: Look at the chicken. I like chicken. Do you like chicken? Get the Ss to say: I like chicken.

  (smell the chicken) Chicken, chicken, chicken, smell the chicken.

  3. Teach:  French fries

  (1) 做一个游戏以巩固发音较难的单词French fries

  T: Hi, boys and girls! Let’s play a game! Listen! Sally将请一位学生上前来背对其他学生。

  接着Sally把一张食物的图片放到一个学生的抽屉里。然后这位同学下来找图片,我们开始说这个单词。

  当这位同学离图片越来越近时,我们的声音越轻,越远声音越高。当这个同学走到图片旁边时,其他同学声音消失。

  要是这位同学找到了卡片,那他就是“神探柯南”,老师发给他奖品。

  (2)Show me/Smell/Eat the French fries. (让学生尝一尝,并教学单词yummy.)  Is it yummy? Yes, it’s yummy. I like French fries.

  4. Using the same method to teach:

  (1)hamburger―Show me/Smell the hamburger  I like hamburger.

  (2)bread---Cut the bread  T: I like bread. Let’s eat the bread. Look! I have a knife. Let’s cut the bread. Here you are. Eat the bread.

  (3)hot dog―Eat the hot dog  I like hot dog.

  (4)cake―Show me/ Smell/Eat the cake.   I like cake.

  5. Read the 6 words : First together and then ask some students to read the words.

  6. Play a guessing game. What’s missing? (每次偷偷拿一张在手心里,然后多叫些学生猜,公布答案之后奖励猜对的学生)

  7. Let’s do:  Show me the…  Smell the…  Cut the…  Eat the…

  Step 3   Let’s learn

  1. Books open! T: What can you see in the picture?

  2. Play the tape for the Ss to listen and read.

  3. Ask some students to read them out.

  Step 5   Let’s talk

  1. Get the Ss to say the they like.

  (1)T: Look at the here. Listen! I like cakes. It’s yummy. I like cakes.

  What do you like? Get some students to answer: I like…

  Chant: What, what, what do you like? Chicken, chicken, I like chicken…

  2. Play a chain game.

  3. Get the Ss to ask and answer in pairs: What do you like?

  4.出示下表,并问个别学生: What do you like? 然后填下表。

  Food

  bread

  (picture)

  Hamburger

  (picture)

  hog dog

  (picture)

  chicken

  (picture)

  French fries

  (picture)

  cake

  (picture)

  Step 6  Let’s sing and do

  1. T: Wow! You are super! I am very happy. Let’s sing the song---If you are happy!

  If you are happy, clap your hands/stamp your feet/shout hooray. OK?

  2. Then the teacher sing the song and do some actions. Get the Ss to following the teacher’s actions.

  六、Homework:

  1. P51 Listen and read 6 times. Act Let’s do.

  2. Teach your parents the word about and drink.

  七、board work plan:

  Food

  What do you like?

  cakes(图)

  I  like  bread(图)

  French fries(图)

  hamburgers(图)

  hot dogs(图)

  教学设计说明:

  本节课的内容来自PEP第一册第五单元的第二课时,主要学习六个单词chicken/hamburger/hot dog/ bread/cake/French fries及句型What do you like? I like…  在备课的时候,通过分析了学生的实际情况,我对教材进行了处理,将Let’s do 的内容进行了取舍,如Make the cake/Pass me the French fries 学生较难理解,这两个TPR动作就被删除了。在日常教学中,创造性的使用教材对于教师来说也是很有必要的。教师应该不受教材的限制,要让教材为我所用,要根据学生的实际情况确定教学内容。

  小学英语课程教学基本要求指出:根据小学生学习的特点,小学英语教学要创建活动课为主的教学模式,教师要充分利用教学资源,采用听、做、说、唱、玩、演的方式,鼓励学生积极参与,大胆表达。我在备课过程中充分考虑到了这一理念,设计了一系列的活动巩固所学的内容。在热身环节我运用TPR教学,让学生在听听做做的活动中复习以前学过的内容,激发学生的学习热情。在单词教学中,为了创设较为真实的情境,并且吸引学生的注意力,让学生在一开始就对本节课的学习感兴趣,我首先出示了一部分食物。然后在教学的过程中,我采用单词教学和TPR及游戏结合的方法,从而加深学生对这些词的印象,让学生在说说做做、玩玩乐乐中学习语言。bread, French fries, hamburger是单词教学的难点,为了突破这一难点,我设计了一个找单词图片的游戏,我的学生是非常喜欢这个游戏的,在平时教学中遇到较难掌握的单词时通常都要玩这个游戏,可以说这个游戏既能帮我们突破难点,又可以培养学生的兴趣。由于农村孩子比较腼腆,羞于开口表达,我运用多种手段激发他们的表达欲望,如食物奖励,语言激励,等等,学生由刚开始的不想说到后来的争着抢着说,在语言表达方面,他们已经迈出了可喜的第一步。我想在以后的学习中,要是教师难善于保护他们的积极性,多为他们创造表现的机会,他们的进步会更快。

  我们都知道,单词教学应该与句型教学结合,所以我增加了学习句型What do you like? I like…谈论学生喜欢的食物。在教学中,我通过自编绕口令让学生在轻松明快的节奏中巩固所学语言,这比枯燥的跟读更能激发学生的学习欲望。然后进行开火车、两人问答操练。结合此内容我还设计了一个采访表,让学生在完成采访任务的过程中巩固所学语言,体验到了学习语言的乐趣,突出了培养学生用英语做事情和用英语进行交流的能力,体现了交际语言教学的思想。总之,教师在教学中要让学生感受到“Learning English is fun!

food 篇3

  Lesson 76教学设计示例

  一、教学目标 

  1.知识目标

  (1)学习元音字母e和字母组合ee,ea的发音。

  (2)初步接触句子重音练习。

  (3)小结表示征求意见、表达愿望的用语。

  2.能力目标

  (1)能够正确读出含有元音字母e和字母组合ee,ea的单词。

  (2)熟练运用本单元中表示意见、表达愿望的用语。

  3.情感目标

  培养学生爱惜粮食的美德。

  二、教具

  录音机;音标卡片。

  三、课堂教学设计

  1.利用第75课图片进行问答练习。(参阅上课教案)

  2.教师出示[i:], [e]等音标卡片,学生认读。放课文第一部分录音,学生跟读两遍。让学生自己小结元音字母e及字母组合ee,ea的发音,并让学生举出其他例词,之后做习题2。

  3.教师扼要解释句子重音的作用,以及什么词应该在句子中重读。放课文第二部分录音,学生跟读两遍,加强对学生模仿的指导。

  4.做课文中听力练习。打开练习册,学生边听录音边做练习1。录音放3遍。最后在全班核对答案。

  5.指导学生自己阅读复习要点(19),教师小结在复习要点中列出的不可数名词,以及征求意见、表示愿望的用语和句型。

  6.指导学生做练习册其他习题。

  7.布置作业 

  完成练习册习题。

  8.小测验

  1)听写本单元中要求四会的单词和主要句型;2)以练习册7第5课习题4为示例,要求学生编写对话。

  四、难点讲解

  不可数名词

  在英语中,有一部分表示物质或抽象意义的名词,叫做不可数名词。它们没有复数形式。例如:milk, water, tea等。在句中以单数形式出现。但我们可以借助含有量词的短语来表示物质名词的量。(参阅第73课难点讲解部分)

food 篇4

  unit 3 what's your favourite food?导学案

  内容简析

  本课是人民教育出版社pep小学英语三年级起始五年级上册第三单元中的part b let's talk,主要教学内容是讨论大家最喜欢的食物及其原因的表述。本节课紧扣生活实际,学生喜闻乐见并且易于表达。

  单元教学内容分析

  本单元教学的内容是之前学过关于食物的相关知识的拓展和延伸,在经过前面有关食物的学习后,我们可以看出学生对这一教学内容非常感兴趣。这单元学生将学习更多的关于食物及形容食物的词汇和句型,并能在一定的情境中进行运用。

  学情分析:

  学生来自五年级,已经有两年多学习英语的经验积累,学生有了一定的词汇量基础,有了一定的学习热情,掌握一定的学习方法。在本单元a部分的学习中,学生掌握了相关食物、蔬菜的单词: cabbage, tofu, mutton, green beans, eggplant形容食物的词汇:sweet, salty, sour, healthy,tasty。

  相关句型:

  what do you have for lunch on mondays? i have …

  what would you like for lunch on mondays? i’d like…

  一、教学目标:

  知识目标:

  1. 能听懂、会说:what's your favourite food? i like ....i don’t ....

  2. 表达喜欢或者不喜欢某种食物及其原因。

  3. 复习强化单词:favourite.理解其含义并灵活运用。

  技能目标:

  1. 能够听懂会说本单元的句型,能灵活运用功能句谈论喜欢的食物,水果,蔬菜。

  2. 能为学校制作食谱,提出有关饮食的合理化建议。

  情感目标:

  a.通过任务活动,学生与人交往的能力和小组合作学习的能力得以提高。

  b.通过本节课的学习学生形成健康饮食观,逐步学会在生活中健康饮食;

  c.学生在英语学习中有一定的成就感,在积极参与教学活动中体会学习的快乐,并保        持英语学习的持续兴趣。

  (情感目标的描述由以教师为主语,改以学生为主语,体现学生的主体地位。)

  运用目标:

  运用本单元功能句what’s your favourite food? 进行调查并制作午餐食谱。

  二、教学重、难点分析

  教学重点:

  1.重点掌握句型:what's your favourite food?及其回答, 以及表达自己喜欢或者不喜欢某种食物及原因。 i like…. it’s/they’re…. i don’t like….it’s /they’re….

  教学难点:

  1. 把握favourite的特征,能说明为什么是favourite。

  2. 学生在表达最喜欢的食物原因时对于句型: it’s …与they’re…的使用容易混淆,学生对于可数名词、不可数名词,单数、复数的熟练运用有一定难度。

  三、课前准备

  1.准备调查表及相关材料。

  2.准备课件和录音机。

  四、教学过程

  step1 :warm-up

  t:hello, boys and girls. i’m your new teacher, you can call me ms ge

  ss:hello ms ge.

  t: good morning, boys and girls.

  ss: good morning ms ge..

  t: nice to meet you.

  ss: nice to meet you, too.

  (复习巩固日常对话。并与学生握手问候,缓解彼此之间的陌生感,为本节课的开展做好铺垫。)

  step2:preview

  t: first, let’s play a game-- “magic eyes”. look at the screen , say the words as quickly as you can. are you ready?

  ss: ready.

  t: let’s go.

  【设计意图】

  大屏幕中依次闪出几组食物的图片,学生看到图片后快速说出英文单词,形成school menu.让学生通过游戏的环节快速在脑海中复现已经积累的有关本节课所需要的食物词汇,既能激发学生的兴趣,提高注意力,也为本课的学习做好词汇上的铺垫。

  t: ok, now we can see our school menu. look at the food on monday. do you like the food on mondays?

  s1: yes, i do.

  t: why?

  s1: because i like hamburgers.

  t: what about you?

  s2: no, i don’t.

  t: why?

  s2…

  【设计意图】

  与学生讨论学校school menu中的食谱,询问学生是否喜欢,并寻求原因。通过这个活动了解学生对于学校食谱的真实感受,为本节课的任务“设计制作学校食谱”做好铺垫。同时操练本节课的骨干句型: i like… . i don’t like ….

  t: some students don’t like the menu. boys and girls, today let’s make the lunch menu for our school. ok?

  【设计意图】

  本环节开门见山的引入本节课的任务,并引导学生带着任务去学习、去思考,体现了任务型教学法的运用。

  【反思】

  任务型的课堂教学中教师在教的过程中要做的首要环节就是呈现任务,让学生在任务的驱动下学习语言知识和进行技能训练。这样的学习过程是任务驱动的过程,它有利于提高学生的学习兴趣和增强学生的学习动力,同时也有利于体现任务的真实性。通过这次与鲁教授以及四位名师的交流,感触最深的就是要在课堂中给孩子设置一个真实的任务情景。于是改变了最初的have a picnic的虚拟情景。

  step3:presentation and practice

  t: to make a menu , we should know our favourite food .

  t: how to ask your friend’s favourite food? let’s listen to the tape about chen jie and sarah. (将chen jie and sarah的名字写在黑板上) let’s listen and answer : how does chen jie ask sarah.(陈杰是如何问是sarah的)

  listen to the tape

  t: how does chen jie ask sarah? who can find it out?

  s1: what’s your favourite food?

  teacher writes the sentence on the board.

  t: show a card of “favourite” 跟老师读几遍,教师带领学生以音节为单位分开读一读。

  t : read the word one by one.

  (教师在以往教学中常常喜欢将一个音节割裂开进行教学,例如fa喜欢拆分成f-a-fa的方式,就像汉语拼音的方式进行拼读。通过这次学习,我明白了单词要以音节为单位进行拼读,不要将一个音节拆开。)

  the students read the sentence.

  t: what’s sarah’s favourite food?and what’s chen jie’s favourite food? let’s listen again then circle the answers.

  let’s begin.

  (t and ss share the tape)

  t: what’s sarah’s favourite food?

  s:grapes

  t: what’s chen jie’s favourite food ?

  s: fish

  t: why?

  s: because it’s tasty.

  t: does chen jie like grapes?

  ss: no, she doesn’t.

  t: why?

  ss: because they are sour.

  快速进入课文中的情景,通过问题的问答,使学生整体感知和了解文本的意思。

  t: do you have any other questions?

  s: no.

  t: ok, let’s read and imitate. pay attention to your pronunciation and intonation.

  (注意训练学生标准的语音、语调。根据学生的跟读情况进行朗读的指导)。

  【设计意图】

  通过板书写出两个人物的名字,让学生一目了然的感受出这篇文本是chen jie and sarah的对话。之后通过五个问题层层递进加深学生对于对话文本的理解。

  问题一 -how does chen jie ask sarah ?

  通过第一个问题的回答,让学生了解 what’s your favourite food ? 这句话应该是在一种怎样的语境中运用。不图离开语境教授句子,这样做的好处就是让学生学会了这句话的同时也学会了运用的场合和情景。能让孩子张开嘴用英语表达,而不是背英语句子。

  问题二:- what’s sarah’s favourite ? why?

  通过这个问题的回答,学生进一步了解课文,加深对语言的运用。同时渗透grapes are fruits . they are not food的知识。

  问题三- what’s chen jie’s favourite food ? why?

  通过创设这个问题,让学生进一步增加对课文的理解,同时在表达上,也使得语言表达更加丰富,不仅能说出最喜欢的食物,并能引导学生说出喜欢的原因。在这里值得一提的是,以往处理教学时我更加关注的是talk的本身,而忽略了同一课时中的let’s try ; let’s practice; pair work 等部分的学习,通过这次学习探讨也感受到talk仅仅是这节课的一个部分,而不是教材的全部。仔细浏览教材,在talk下面的 pair work 中出现了because的运用。所以,在这个问题上我又将知识挖深一步,加入了: because it’s…的表达。

  问题四- does chen jie like grapes?

  通过这个问题的解决,让学生在刚才的基础上又进一步,提炼出because they‘re …的句型。其中it’s /they’re的运用也是本节课的一个难点。在这里让学生感知两者的区分。

  问题五- do you have any questions?

  通过这个问题,查漏补缺,看看孩子是否还有不理解的内容。同时也极大的尊重了孩子的英语学习。

  五个问题的设计体现着由易到难,由浅入深的思想。学生可以充分的理解这篇talk,为后面的语言输出打好基础。

  step4:consolidation and extension

  t: talk about the food with the sentence: i like…, i don’t like… with your partner. let’s go.

  学生pair work之后进行展示。

  教师引导t: if we want to know the favourite fruit. how to ask?

  引入ss:what’s your favourite fruit?

  课件中由单词fruits变成 what’s your favourite fruit?

  t: who can say?

  s1….

  t: what about the vegetables?

  s2: what are your favourite vegetables? s3, s4….几个学生重复。

  (课件中由单词vegetables变成 what’s your favourite vegetable?)

  t: what’s your favourite drink?

  (课件中由单词drink变成 what’s your favourite drink?)

  t: what is our favourite food/ vegetable/ fruit /drink? choose the information you want to know.

  t: 我们四人一小组做个调查

  呈现调查表(将四个组的调查结果贴到黑板上。)

  教师根据调查结果自然的进行健康饮食的教育:

  many students like hamburgers and french fries. they are unhealthy. don’t eat more. some students like fruits and vegetables. they are healthy. you can eat them more .what about coke? is it healthy or unhealthy?

  ss: they are unhealthy。

  t: don’t drink more. but you can drink some tea, milk and water everyday.

  t: we know what is healthy and unhealthy. let’s begin to make our healthy school menu. let’s make it in our group. which day do you want to choose?(制作学校健康饮食菜单)

  show time

  step 5: summary

  encourage ss to tell us what they have learned.

  today we have learned how to ask your friend's favourite food/vegetable/fruit/drink. the answer and the reason. and we can make a healthy menu for our school. after class you can give it to your head teacher. maybe we can eat our favourite healthy food everyday.

  将周一到周五学生的制作食谱贴在黑板上,并在外边缘画一个苹果的简笔画。

  进行健康饮食的教育。the healthy menu like the apple. you know the song 《an apple a day keeps doctor away》

  ok, boys and girls. eat well, stay healthy. the best wishes for you. thank you. that’s all for today. bye-bye.

  step 6: homework

  1.listen and repeat the dialogue, try to imitate and retell the dialogue.

  2.finish the table below.(ask your parents and friends about their favourite things)

  (设计意图:将在课堂上学的知识运用到实际生活中去,倡导身边的亲人朋友正确饮食。并用编对话的形式让学生活用句型)

food 篇5

  一、教学内容

  1.词汇(略)。

  2.句型:It's time to do sth.

  3.语法:初步学习不可数名词的用法。

  二、教具

  录音机;与本课生词有关的图片;几只茶杯(或瓶子、玻璃杯)。

  三、课堂教学设计

  1.值日生报告。

  2.放课文第一段录音,教师先提一个问题:What's the time? 放一遍录音,学生回答教师的问题。再放录音,学生跟读两遍。

  教师解释对话中 It's time to… 这一句话,并板书以下时间和动词短语:

  7∶30 go to school 8∶00 go to the classroom

  4∶00 play games 5∶00 go home 10∶00 go to bed

  要求学生利用所给时间和动词短语,编小对话。例如:

  S1:It's 7∶30 now.

  S2:Oh, it's time to go to school.

  S1:OK, let's go!

  S2:Yes, let's.

  其他对话形式同上。

  3.利用准备好的图片(如果没有,可利用课本中插图),教本课词汇。在学生基本会读以后,教师解释rice,tea等不可数名词在使用中的注意事项,并借助事先准备好的茶杯等实物,引导出 cups of tea等短语,借助图片,引导出 some rice等,以增加直观效果。

  打开练习册,指导学生用笔头形式做习题2。

  4.教师可反复利用手中实物或图片,不断变换,要求学生用英语表达:

  T:(举起一碗米饭的图片)

  Ss:Some rice

  T:(换成几只茶杯)

  Ss:three cups of tea (four, five etc.)

  这个练习可集体与个人形式相结合。

  5.指导学习做练习册其他习题。

  6.布置作业 

  1)抄写生词;2)完成练习册习题。

  四、难点讲解

  a cup of tea 一杯茶

  tea, milk, orange, water等词是不可数名词,本身没有复数形式。要表示它的量的多少,可借助 a cup/bottle/glass of等短语。如果是两杯茶,三瓶牛奶,可将cup, bottle等词变为复数形式。例如:

  two cups of tea 两杯茶

  five bottles of milk 五瓶牛奶

  五、板书:

  Unit 19 Food and drink

  Lesson 73

  It's time to…

  food: rice bread meat cake

  drink: tea milk juice water

  tea,three cups of tea

  rice, some rice

  Lesson 73教学设计示例 (二)

  ● 教学目标 :

  1.复习时间的提问及应答。主要三个句型:What time is it? It’s…

  2.学会如何表示“饿了、渴了”。

  3.学会一些中外食品和饮料的名称。特别要注意不可数名词“量”的表达。

  4.学会简单谈谈自己的饮食习惯。

  ● 教学用具:

  录音机、投影仪、图片等。也可适当准备一些容器,如:碗、瓶子、杯子、茶杯等。还可准备一些方便面口袋、牛奶口袋、易拉罐、可口可乐瓶等常见的一些包装,供上课使用。

  ● 教学步骤 :

  Step 1  Revision

  许多老师每节课都安排了Duty Report,但如果长期不对内容和形式进行辅导和调整, 容易流于形式,起不到良好的效果。正确的方法是通过Duty Report对本节课的教学过程 起到一个呈上启下的作用。

  本节课的Duty Report,可让值日生汇报一些锻炼口语的内容。然后,让同学们自由提问,或值日生向全班同学提问。提问的内容应围绕着本节课所涉及到的内容和上节课的一些重点。例如,可围绕着时间的表达和表示愿意这两个话题进行提问:Would you like to answer my questions? What time is it? It’s 8. Is it time for class? 等。

  Step 2  Presentation

  一、学单词。

  准备米饭、面包、肉、蛋糕、一杯茶、一杯水、一瓶果汁、一瓶牛奶、一盘饺子、一篮子水果、几片面包等图片。边呈现图片,边教单词,直至练熟。

  二、注意单词的分类。可按食品和饮料分类,也可按中西餐食品分类。在教学时,可运用发音规律教单词。开闭音节词和带有常见字母组合的词让学生自己读。如:rice, cake, bread, meat, tea等。有些词可进行迁移:eat――meat,class――glass。另外,可参考《教师教学用书》P21 第二条容器联想法来进行教学。

  Step 3  practice

  教句子 What would you like? 并解释其意思和使用的场合以及答语。I want some rice or bread. 老师可在课前先编一个自问自答的小对话,或先让口语好一些的学生做问答练习,让其他同学注意听。

  A: I’m hungry.

  B: What would you like?

  A: I want some rice, please.  

  B: OK. Here you are.

  可多听几遍,然后让学生模仿。

  在上段对话的基础上,再编一段稍复杂一点的对话,方法同上,如:

  A: What’s the time?

  B: It’s 6:00.

  A: Oh, it’s time for lunch. I’m hungry.

  B: What would you like?

  A: I want some rice and meat, please.  

  B: OK. Here you are.

  A: Thanks very much.

  然后让学生模仿,直至练熟。

  Step 4  Read and Say

  听录音读课文,然后让学生自己读几遍。如果可以的话,要求两人当堂背诵对话。

  Step 5  Discussion

  让学生在小组中或和同桌一起谈论。利用第三部分的内容谈谈他们自己的饮食习惯。

  Step 6  Consolidation

  单词:

  1. What do you have for breakfast? I have some br_ _d and milk.

  2. I want some water because I’m th_ _sty.

  3. If you are h_ _gry, help yourself to some cakes.

  选择填空

  4. A: What ______ is it?

  B: It’s seven.

  A. time B. the time

  5. It’s time______ supper.

  A: to B. for

  6. A: 我想要一瓶水。

  B: 给你。

  I want _______ _______ ________ water.

  Here ______ _______.

  Keys: 1. bread 2. thirsty 3. hungry 4. A 5. B 6. a bottle of, you are

  Step 7 Homework

  Do the exercises in workbook.

  Blackboard Handwriting

  Unit 19 Food and drink

  Lesson 73

  New Words What would you like?

  We eat these things I want some rice or bread.

  复习旧单词,读出新单词。

  room --- food  third --- thirsty  head --- bread 

  tea --- meat  class --- glass

  以下单词符合发音规律

  rice  noodle  cake  chip

  较难单词

  potato  dumplings  hamburger 

  We drink these things

  a cup of tea  a bag of milk  a glass of water  a bottle of juice

  Lesson 73教学设计示例 (三)

  ● Teaching aims:

  1.掌握下列单词、词组:

  food, drink, hungry, thirsty, water, eat, rice, bread, meat, tea, milk, glass, a glass of

  2.熟悉下列日常用语:

  I’m not very hungry, but I’m thirsty. What’s your favourite food/drink?

  ● Key points:

  1.掌握“四会”单词。

  2.能准确地说出我们日常生活中所吃的食物及所喝的饮料的名称。

  ● Difficult points:

  准确辨认本课所出现的名词的可数性与不可数性。

  ● Teaching methods:

  利用课前准备好的可乐、苹果汁、橘子汁进行词汇教学。不易携带的食物和饮料,可以利用图片教学,如:rice, bread, meat, cake, a cup of tea, a bag of milk, a glass of water, potato chips, coffee.

  利用实物和图片教学词汇,易于学生理解和接受,然后对照音标,使学生准确掌握读音。

  ● Teaching aids:

  果汁、食物、食品和饮料的图片、录音机、微机软件、投影仪。

  ● Teaching procedures:

  Step l  Revision

  1.Duty report. 根据值日生报告,让学生互相问答,训练听力和口语。

  2.Free talk.根据上个单元的内容以及所学的口语,进行1分钟自由对话,选出几组同学给全班演示。

  3.出示一幅画有各种食物和饮料的挂图(演示所提供的动画《Food and drinks》中的Food和Drink的情境),教师问:What can you see in the picture ?引导学生回答:I can see some food and drink. OK, today we’ll learn some new words about food and drink.以此引出新课并板书。

  Step 2  Presentation

  1.让事先安排好的两名学生到前面演示本课第一部分的对话。根据上课的时间,可把原对话中的时间稍作修改。其他同学听并理解对话内容。

  2.利用动画《Food and drinks》中Play的场景来对此对话进行教学活动。

  Step 3 Listen, read and act

  1.Listen to the play, the first time, just listen, and the second time, have the students repeat.

  2.Give the students two minutes and read the dialogue in pairs.

  3.Ask some pairs to act out the dialogue without looking at the text.

  Step 4  Presentation

  1.展示动画《Food and drinks》Food和Drink的情境,向学生说明We often eat these foods: rice, bread, meat, cake....We often drink these beverages: tea, milk, water, juice. . . .教授新单词:rice,bread,meat,milk,hamburger,noodle,dumpling, potato chips,coke,coffee, water.

  2.根据音标,让学生反复练习发音,直至掌握正确发音为止。

  3.掌握单词后,教师展示动画《Food and drinks》Words的情境,讲解可数名词、不可数名词,以及量的表达:

  饮料类名词都是不可数名词,经常要把这类名词和容器类名词连用,也就是不可数名词的“量的表达”,因此出现了这样的短语:a cup of tea, a bag of milk, a glass of water, a bottle of juice.

  食物类名词rice,bread,meat也是不可数名词。

  Step 5  Drill

  1.教师说food,让学生马上说出一种食物类的名词,一个接一个地说,反复练习这类词。

  2.教师再说drink,让学生快速说出一种饮料类的名词。反复练习,直至学生全部掌握这些名词为止。

  Step 6  Ask and answer

  1.随意问某一个学生:What’s your favourite food?学生可根据自己的真实情况回答。

  2.让学生两人互相问答,继续巩固本课所学的单词。

  Step 7  Consolidation

  将下列短语译成英语。

  (l)一个苹果___________  (2)一些香蕉___________

  (3)三袋大米___________ (4)七玻璃杯水___________

  (5)八箱橘子___________ (6)一些面包___________

  Answers: (l)an apple (2)some bananas (3)three bags of rice (4)seven glasses of water (5) eight boxes of oranges (6) some bread

  Step 8 Workbook

  1.Do Ex.2  给学生两分钟的时间写出答案,再让几个学生分别说出答案,然后由教师订正。

  Answers: some bread; some meat; some food; some water; some milk; some bananas; some eggs; some apples; some bottles of juice; some glasses of coke; some cups of coffee; some bags of rice

  2.Do Ex.3  让学生利用方格里的单词进行问答练习。

  Step 9 Summary

  让学生自己总结本课所学重点“食物和饮料类的名词以及可数与不可数性”,应注意的是这类名词的量的表达方法。

  Step 10 Exercises

  将错误处的序号填在题前的括号内。

  (    )1. The man under the tree look young.

  A B C D

  (    )2. Are one of the photos Jim’s?

  A B C D

  (     )3. He mother is a teacher.

  A B C D

  (     )4. What’s colour is your blouse?

  A B C D

  (    )5. Some pictures are in the wall.

  A B C D

  Answers: 1. C 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.D

  Step 11 Homework

  1.熟练掌握本课“四会”单词。

  2.书面完成练习2。

  Writing on blackboard

  Unit 19 Food and drink

  Lesson 73

  food: rice bread meat cake

  drink: tea―a cup of tea―two cups of tea

  milk―a bag of milk―three bags of milk

  juice―a bottle of juice―five bottles of juice

  Food and drink-Lesson 73

food 篇6

  一、教学重点

  1.准确理解Read and write对话中的语句,掌握四会句子的书写。

  2.掌握字母组合ow,oa,fl,fr在单词中的发音规则。

  二、教学难点 

  单词favourite的拼写。

  三、 课前准备:

  1.教师准备教学过程 中所需要的图片、声音、课件,以及所学食物的单词卡片。

  2.教师准备相关媒体的播放设备,如录音机、投影仪、幻灯片等。。

  3.Group work中的表格复印材料。

  四、 教学过程 

  1. Warm up  (热身)

  说唱歌谣

  (1)教师播放上节课扩展资料中的歌谣录音:What’s your favourite fruit? …are my favourite fruit.

  (2)学生拍手说唱歌谣。

  (3) 接龙说唱活动:教师先用What’s your favourite fruit? What’s your favourite fruit?向任意一位同学提问,被问到的同学用…are my favourite fruit.说出自己最喜欢的水果,然后再问另一个同学,以此类推。

  口语练习

  (1)       教师说:I like bananas. Bananas are my favourite fruit. They are tasty. What’s your favourite fruit? 启发学生用…are my favourite fruit.说出自己最喜欢的水果,并用所学形容词简单说明原因。

  (2) 小组活动:每个同学用…are my favourite fruit. They are … 告诉同桌同学自己最喜欢的水果及其原因。

  2. Presentation  (新课呈现)

  Read and write

  (4)       教师播放Read and write部分的课件,学生观看,初步感知对话内容。

  (5)       教师分别指着课件图像中的Monkey,Rabbit,Zoom,Zip问:What’s

  Monkey’s favourite fruit? What’s Rabbit’s favourite fruit? What’s Zip’s favourite drink? What’s Zoom’s favourite food?

  学生带着问题阅读对话,并将以下句子补充完整:

  _______ are Monkey’s favourite fruit. They’re _______ .

  ________ are Rabbit’s favourite fruit. They’re _______ .

  ________ is Zip’s favourite.  It’s ______  and  _______ .

  ________ is Zoom’s favourite food.

  (3) 教师检查并了解学生完成情况。

  (4)启发学生理解carrot juice和heavy的意思。

  (5)学生跟录音朗读对话。

  (6)完成Finish the sentences。

  Pronunciation

  (1)       出示单词:window,yellow,snow,学生朗读并找出ow的发音。请学生拼读:grow,know,show,low,throw。

  (2)       出示单词:coat,goat,boat,学生朗读并找出oa的发音。请学生拼读:coach,soap,road,float。

  (3)       跟读单词:floor,flower,flag,flow,学生找出fl在单词中的读音[fl]。

  (4)       跟读单词:fruit,frog,from,fridge,学生找出fr在单词中的读音[fr]。

  (5)       播放绕口令录音,学生重复句子;鼓励学生根据字母组合的发音规律朗读绕口令。

  3. Let’s play  (趣味操练)

  Group work

  (1)       将表格复印材料发给每人一张:

  Name

  Favourite food

  Why?

  (2)       学生四人一组完成调查活动,并记录。

  Ask:What’s your favourite food?

  Answer:is/are my favourite food.  It’s/They’re…

  找句子中的错误

  教师出示以下几句话,请学生找出句子中的错误,并加以改正。

  比比看,谁完成的又快又对。

  (1)       What’s your favourite fruit?

  (2)       I like apple.

  (3)       I like fruits.

  (4)       I like don’t grapes. They are sour.

  (5)       Apples are sweat.

  4. Consolidation and extension  (巩固与扩展)

  (1)Exercises

  完成教材P35  Let’s check部分练习。

  完成活动手册 P24―3

  (2)四人一组自愿结合表演Read and write部分对话。

  (3) 书写本课时四会的单词和句子。

  5. 板书

  What’s your favourite food?

  I like apples. They’re sweet.

  I like fruit. But I don’t like grapes. They’re sour. 

  教案点评:

  Read and write部分主要让学生准确理解对话意思的基础上能够写句子:What’s your favourite fruit? I like apples. They’re sweet. I don’t like grapes. They’re sour. 教师可以先让学生通过说唱歌谣突破对话中语句读音的难点,再通过口语练习让学生熟练掌握本课时重点功能结构,为学生准确理解对话中的语句做好充分的准备。然后让学生阅读对话,利用完成句子填空的练习和小组调查活动巩固并检验学生对本课内容的掌握。最后教师适当指导学生句子的书写,并组织一些竞赛活动督促学生速记所学句子。

  Pronunciation是本单元的语音部分,要求学生掌握字母组合ow,oa,fl,fr的发音规则。应让学生通过朗读已学单词获取字母组合在单词中的发音规则,再去拼读不认识的单词,从而提高学生的拼读能力。

  制作食谱的探究活动

  探究内容:学生制作一周三餐的食谱。

  探究目的:巩固所学单词的基础上通过查找资料获取一些新的单词,调整自己的膳食结构,合理搭配饮食。

  探究形式:小组讨论,合作完成。

  活动特点:通过讨论,合理的安排一周三餐的饮食;学生可以根据需要,查阅资料,学会更多的单词,从而培养学生自主学习的习惯。

  活动过程 :

  1.学生4认一组,完成以下表格 

  Monday

  Tuesday

  Wednesday

  Thursday

  Friday

  Saturday

  Sunday

  Breakfast       

  Lunch       

  Dinner       

  2.全班展示、汇报、交流。

food 篇7

  英语教案-food

  lesson 1  food (两个课时)

  活动目标:1、学习单词 chocolate , ice cream, eggs ,pizza , milk , vegetable , bread,

  dumpling , shrimp , peanut butter , potato chip. (选择性)

  2、复习已学食物单词。

  活动准备: 食物图片(由学生现场画)。 录音机一台,磁带一盒。

  活动过程:1、请幼儿把自己最喜欢吃的食物画出来,画得又快又好的同学作品展出,并导入课题。

  2、引导学生学习单词。

  (1)           出示学生画的食物的图片,教师示范读音,幼儿跟读。

  (2)           教师出示图片,幼儿认读。教师纠音。

  (3)           教师读出单词,幼儿找出图片。

  3、游戏“超市”

  请几个幼儿扮收银员,其他幼儿扮顾客到超市购买食品,幼儿先看一看,挑选自己喜欢的事物,然后,到收银员那儿结账,必须连说三遍食物名称,收银员也连说三遍。等幼儿全都买到食品后,教师再让幼儿说说购买食品名称。

  lesson 1   food

  活动目标:1、学习单词 chocolate ,vegetable , bread, hot-dog, noodles.

  2、初步理解“do you like……”的含义,会做出肯定或否定回答。

  3、学习用部分单词作句型替换练习。

  活动准备: 食物图片 。 录音机一台,磁带一盒。

  活动过程:1、谈话导入。请幼儿说说自己喜欢吃什么食物。

  2、出示图片。教师范读,幼儿跟读。教师出示图片,幼儿认读。教师纠音。教师读出单词,幼儿找出图片。

  3、学习句型和对话。

  (1)           教师讲解句型,示范读音,幼儿跟读。

  (2)           播放录音磁带,幼儿模仿跟读。

  4、引导学生进行句型替换练习。任意出示一张食物图片,请幼儿说出句型。

  4、游戏:yes or no.

  把学生分成三组,根据教师出示的食物图片,一组幼儿问:do you like……  喜欢吃的幼儿站到yes 的那一边,大声说: yes , i do.

  不喜欢吃的幼儿站到 no 的那一组,并大声说:no , i don’t.

  lesson 1  food (两个课时)

  活动目标:1、学习单词 chocolate , ice cream, eggs ,pizza , milk , vegetable , bread,

  dumpling , shrimp , peanut butter , potato chip. (选择性)

  2、复习已学食物单词。

  活动准备: 食物图片(由学生现场画)。 录音机一台,磁带一盒。

  活动过程:1、请幼儿把自己最喜欢吃的食物画出来,画得又快又好的同学作品展出,并导入课题。

  2、引导学生学习单词。

  (1)           出示学生画的食物的图片,教师示范读音,幼儿跟读。

  (2)           教师出示图片,幼儿认读。教师纠音。

  (3)           教师读出单词,幼儿找出图片。

  3、游戏“超市”

  请几个幼儿扮收银员,其他幼儿扮顾客到超市购买食品,幼儿先看一看,挑选自己喜欢的事物,然后,到收银员那儿结账,必须连说三遍食物名称,收银员也连说三遍。等幼儿全都买到食品后,教师再让幼儿说说购买食品名称。

  后记:幼儿画的画大多是水果类,跟教学内容不符合。

food 篇8

  外研社衔接版七(上)start部分

  module3---unit 3 what’s your favourite food?

  、teaching aims:

   function: recognition of food.

   listening: students can understand others’ questions of asking his favourite food , and give corresponding ansewrs.

   speaking: students can ask and answer one’s favourite food.

   reading: students can understand the similar dialogue of asking and answering favourite food.

   writing: students can write names of food.

  、teaching focus:

  students can master the words of food and phrases:

  cake, apple, banana, egg, fish, meat, pear, rice, noodle, favourite, what’s your favourite ...?  my favourite...is/are...

   be skilled in oral expression of asking and answering one’s favourite food.

  、teaching tools: 多媒体教室,ppt。

  、teaching procedures:

  step1: greeting

  step2: review the words of module4.

  step3: vocabulary study (new lesson) 

  1. show some pictures by ppt, give students the english expression of the foods. ( teach the words)

  2. practise the words and phrases.

  3. have students number the pictures in activity 2.

  step4: ask questions on foods according to the ppt.

  a: what’s your favourite food/fruit? 

  b: my favourite food/fruit is …

  step5: guess(课件中给出模板句型,学生做pair work)

  step 6: do your research and then report.(记者采访明星游戏,填表后完成writing)

  survey form 调查表  如:

  a: what’s your favourite food?你最喜欢的食物是什么? 

  b: my favourite food is egg.    我最喜欢的食物是鱼。

  name

  名字 favourite

  food

  最喜欢的

  食物

  favourite

  fruit

  最喜欢的

  水果 favourite

  colour

  最喜欢的

  颜色

  favourite

  number

  最喜欢的

  favourite

  star/ s t a:/

  最喜欢的

  明星

  如:daming is a famous film star(电影明星)his/her favourite food is fish, favourite fruit is apple, favourite colour is red, favourite number is one,favourite star is zhoujielun.

  大明是一个著名的电影明星。他的/她的最喜欢的食物是鱼,最喜欢的水果是苹果,最喜欢的颜色是红色,最喜欢的数字是1,最喜欢的明星是周杰伦。

  step7: do exercise and then check the answer (have students fill the blanks in activity 5.详见课件,填空题)

  step 8: summary

  课后反思:

  这是一节听说课,本课的教学设计目的在于让学生能用favourite food/fruit/sport/number等来展开对话,并且同学间能相互听得懂对方的口语表达,并自如、流利地问答。在课堂伊始,我通过形象生动的图片来引入各种“food”和“fruit”的生词,并且通过该物品数量的多少来有意识地引入了单复数的感念。如:a banana与bananas ; an apple 与apples等。通过看图配合大量的读,来使学生巩固对生词的记忆。

  并且我还创造性地添加了一个survey form (调查表)的内容,让学生们一个扮演记者,另一个扮演当红明星,模仿记者采访明星喜好的现场。通过相互间通过s1:what’s your favourite food/fruit/sport/number?   s2:my favourite food/fruit/sport/number is …的问答对话来完成survey form (调查表)。最后写成一个介绍自己朋友喜好的文章。(为了照顾中差生的理解能力,文章的模板已经有课件给出,这样就能保证全班同学的参与,调动起一切学生的积极性。)这是一个锻炼学生writing的好题目。

  通过以上的教学设计,我实现了能在一节听说课里完成对学生听、说、读、写四大技能的训练。并且“记者采访明星”的内容新颖活泼,学生的热情高涨,完全投入到了英语学习当中,效果很好。

food 篇9

  Lesson 74教学设计示例

  一、教学目标 

  1.知识目标

  (1)掌握句型:1) What would you/he/she like? 2) Would you like…? 3) I/He/She'd like… 4)What about…?

  (2)语法:继续学习不可数名词的用法。

  2.能力目标

  (1)能够很快地辨别出哪些是可数名词,哪些是不可数名词。

  (2)熟练运用本节课中有关征求意见、表达愿望的用语。

  3.情感目标

  培养学生爱惜粮食的美德。

  二、教具

  录音机;一些食物和饮料的图片。

  三、课堂教学设计

  1.复习。重复上一课步骤4。

  2.教师手持食物和饮料的图片,问某个同学:Would you like some bread? 让学生猜这句话意思。如猜不出,教师可加以解释,并板书这个句子。如果这个同学答:Yes,则请他(或她)站在前面,手持画有几个面包的图片,面向大家。

  问答继续进行。先后请4位同学,手里各持一张表示自己想要的食物(或饮料)的图片。这时教师手指这4位同学,向全班提问:

  T:What would… like?

  让学生猜这句话含义,并板书这句话。启发大家按前面4位同学手中图画的内容,分别答出:

  …would like some bread… would like some apples, etc.

  教师可以再问这4位同学一次,启发他们分别用以下句型回答问题:

  T:…, what would you like?

  S1:I'd like some bread.

  3.打开课本,按课文第一部分所列的问题,两人一组先找出答案,然后进行问答练习。请几组同学读出自己的小对话。

  4.指导学生看课文第二部分插图,教师解释当时的情景,并教本课生词。

  5.放课文录音。教师先板书一个问题:

  What would they like?

  学生听两遍录音,回答教师的问题。再放录音,学生跟读两至三遍。

  6.教师重点讲解本课表示征求意见、表达愿望的几个主要句型。

  7.两人一组,用课文第三部分所提供的替换词,编新的小对话。请两组同学表演。

  8.指导学生做练习册习题,教师重点讲解习题2的内容。

  9.布置作业 

  1)抄写生词、练习朗读本课对话,牢记本课主要句型;2)完成练习册习题。

  四、交际用语

  1.Can I help you? 您要点什么?

  这是一句服务用语,类似的句子还有:What can I do for you? 例如:

  A:What can I do for you? 您要点什么?

  B:I'd like some cakes, please. 我要些蛋糕。

  2.What would you like? 你喜欢要点什么?

  这是很客气的用语,来征求对方意见。服务人员,如:售货员、饭店服务员等在工作中经常使用这种语言。

  如果家里来了客人,你请别人吃东西时,也可以使用这句话,让客人根据个人爱好去选择食品。询问对方是否喜欢吃某种食品,使用这个句型的一般疑问形式。如:

  Would you like some bananas? 你吃点香蕉吗?

  当表示自己想要什么东西时,可以用 I would like…这个句子来表达。例如:

  I would like a cup of tea, and four cakes, please. 我想要一杯茶,四块蛋糕。

  在口语中,I would like通常缩略为:I'd like…

  3.What about something to eat? 来点吃的东西怎么样?

  在这个短语中,动词不定式to eat放在something之后,起定语作用。可以理解为吃的东西。而something to drink就是喝的饮料了。

  something是不定代词,不定代词被定语修饰时,一般定语要后置。例如:

  That's something very old. 这东西太旧了。

food 篇10

  一、explain

  1.also―as well

  二、phrase

  1.steamed meat with garlic

  2.tomato and egg soup/ cabbage soup

  3.fried eggs with bacon

  4.fried chichen wings/ rice

  5.boiled eggs

  6.look at the shopping list

  7.the fish/vegetable/fruit/ meat stall

  8.baked potatoes

  9.fruit salad

  10. in the market

  三、语法

  介词

  1. look at the list of food.at

  2. what would you like for dinner? for

  3. you can choose food items from the list.from

  4. you can some garlic at the vegatable stall. at

  5. i want to have some steamed prawns with garlic. with

  2. 主要句型

  1. what would you like for dinner tonight?

  2. we need to buy some food first.

  3. have you bought any garlic?yes, i have already buy some.

  4. how much was it? /how much were they?

  3. 词性转换

  freeze―frozen―freezing

  fry―fried

  boil―boiled

  steam―steamed

  buy―bought--bought

  shop―shopping

  4.现在完成时

  i have bought some garlic.alreadyyet

  练习

  ex 1 用所给词头完成句子

  1.ben is going to have some s_________ for lunch today.

  2.do you like t__________ soup? yes, i do.

  3.what kind of fruit do you like best? i like s___________.

  4.there is no milk in the fridge. we n________ to buy some.

  5.iwould like some c__________ soup.

  6.my father would like to have some steamed egg with m________.

  7.we can get some fruit at the fruit s________ in the s__________.

  ex 2 用所给词的适当形式完成句子

  1、we ‘d like some ___________( steam ) bread.

  2、susan lives on the __________( five) floor.

  3、of the three _________( child ), he swims_________( well)

  4、yaoming can play basketball very __________( good )

  5、let’s go___________( shop ) with them now, shall we?

  6、helen looks_________( health ) than jerry.

  7、i would like some ________( fry ) food.

  8、i need to buy five bags of ____________ .( strawberry )

  9、they can see some__________( goose ) swimming on the river.

  ex 3 根据所给中文完成下列句子

  1.please give me some__________________.( 炸鸡翅)

  2.do you want ________________? ( 清蒸鱼 )

  3.here is _________________.( 鸡蛋汤 )

  4.look at the _______________.( 购物单) have we got them all?

  5.i want ________________( 肉炖蛋 )

  6.we have to eat _______________( 烤土豆 ) for supper.

  7.i would like to be_______________( 英语老师 )in the future.

  8.please give me ________________( 一包糖 )

  ex 4 用适当的介词填空

  1. we are going to have some milk and bread _________ breakfast.

  2. i ‘d like have some bread__________ butter, please.

  3. i can buy some meat _______ the meat stall _________ the supermarket.

  4. shall we buy some toys _________ them?

  5. peter is going to make some salad __________ us.

  6. he is always late_________ monday morning.

  7. your parents can show them________ the factory.

  8. please meet me__________ the bus stop.

  9. my parents are going to go camping ________ our class.

  10.mary , _________ his classmate is going to have a birthday party on sunday afternoon.

  ex 5 选择填空

  1. we are unhealthy. we can’t run________ jump.

  a. andb. or c. so d. /

  2. they ________any fruit juice.

  a. needn’t b. don’t need c. needs d. needn’t to

  3. you can’t buy ________ at the vegetable section

  a. lettucesb. onionsc. cabbaged. lemonade

  4.susan went shopping with her mother yesterday. she _________ 128 yuan in all.

  a. cost b. took c. spentd. gave

  5.he ___________ many presents for her daughter already.

  a. boughtb. has boughtc. buys d. buy

  6.may i have some __________ food?

  a. freezingb. frozenc. freezed. freezes

  7.we want some __________ eggs.

  a. boil b. boilingc. boileddboils

  8._________ do you need? not so much.

  a. how muchb. how manyc. how long d. how often

  9.( )a lot of coke _________ bad for your health.

  a. isn’tb. arec. aren’td. is

  10.i would like some __________ soup.

  a. chicken b. chicken’sc. chickens’d. chickens

  11. i need a__________ of sweets, please.

  a. piece b. loafc. packet d. bottle

  12. can we use the lift to go __________?

  a. upstair b. upstairs c. to upstairs d. to upstair

  ex 5. 完成下列对话

  1.a:_______ would you like_____ dinner? b: ________ noodles, __________.

  2.a: ______ ______ fruit juice do you need?b: ________ a little.

  3.a: which classroom ______ we use? b: the _______ on the fifth _________.

  4.a: _____ job does your father do? b: a ________ in the kitchen.

  5.a: ______ can we get some fruit?b: at the _________ __________.

  6.a: mun, can we have some fruit_______ dinner? b: yes, you can, ______ not too much.

  7. a: what do you need _______ your birthday party?

  b: i need some chicken ________, some potaotes, some sandwiches and so ________.

  ex 6. 根据要求改变句子

  1.(my grandfather) likes cooking very much. (提问)

  _________ _________ cooking very much.

  2.david spent 87 yuan at rainbow supermarket. (提问)

  ______ _______ did david ________ at rainbow supermarket?

  3.don’t eat or drink in the classroom.( 同意义改写)

  you _________ ________ eat or drink in the classroom .

  4.have some sweets , please.(否定句`)

  _________have ________ sweets, please.

  5.where do they come from?( 同意义改写)

  _______ _________ are they?

  6.the old man does morning exercises every day.

  the old man________ ________ morning exercises every day.

  7.i often have milk and bread for breakfast.

  _______ you often ________ milk and bread for breakfast?

  8.. let’s go to the bookshop.(反意疑问句)

  let’s go to the bookshop,__________________?

  9.we like spicy food best. ( 同意义改写)

  spicy food is________ ________ .

  10. we need to buy food today. (否定句)

  we ______ _______ to buy food today.

  ex. 7 完型填空

  1

  dennis is very f________. he can’t run or j_________. he is always tired. he would like to be a little thin. so he must e__________ a little. he must eat little s________ because too much sugar will make him fat. he must a_______ do exercise every day because it can make him h_________. he will be stronger if he can keep healthy rules for his body.

  2

  today is sunday. our family are staying at home. mother is doing c_________ in the kitchen. on the table i can see some dishes: steamed fish, fried c________ wings baked potatoes and fried c_________. i like these dishes very much. my mother is now cooking tomato and egg soup. that’s my father’s f_________ soup. my father is reading a newspaper in his sofa. he is a fireman . he can put out f__________. he is very brave. i am standing by the window. i am looking at a bird flying in the blue s___________. i would like to fly like a b_________.

  3

  my father likes fish very m_________. and he likes c______ fish himself. he often goes to the k_________ to cook some fish for the whole f__________. we really enjoys his cooking fish and eat a lot. my father a_______ likes going f__________at weekends.he is good at fishing. sometimes he can catch a lot of fish. he likes to give some fish to our r________. he is very k_________to them.

  ex 8 阅读短文,回答问题

  helen is a girl of nineteen years old. she likes to eat a lot of sweets, chocolate and french fries.she can’t stop eating and she’s getting fatter and fatter. last month , when she went to a party, none of the boys wanted to dance with her because she was too fat. helen was sad and decided to go on a diet. she thinks she must not eat sweets or meat. she must do more exercise. and she must not sleep too much. after a month, she becomes a little thinner.

  1.how old is helen?

  _________________________________________

  2.what does she like to eat?

  _________________________________________

  3.why didn’t boys dance with her?

  _________________________________________

  4.does she go on a diet now?

  _________________________________________

  5.what must she do if she wants to be a little thin?

  _________________________________________

  ex 9. write at least 6 sentences about the topic “at the supermarket”

  _________________________________________

  _________________________________________

  _________________________________________

  _________________________________________

  _________________________________________

  _________________________________________

  _________________________________________

  6a m3 unit 8 the food we eat 来自第一范文网。

food 篇11

  Lesson 75教学设计示例(一)

  一、教学内容

  1.词汇(略)。

  2.句型:How may… can you see?

  3.复习基数词。

  二、教具

  录音机;上一课使用过的图片等。

  三、课堂教学设计

  1.复习。根据第74课第一部分的插图与学生进行问答练习。

  2.打开书,学生看图。教师就图片内容与学生进行如下问答:

  T:What can you see in the picture? (规定站起来的学生只说出一样东西。)

  S:I can see some…

  T:How many… can you see? (教师解释生词。)

  S:I can see…

  学生两人一组,依照上述方法进行问答练习。请几组同学表演自己的答案。教师穿插问几个图上没有的问题,例如:How many bags can you see(bikes, cars etc.)?指导学生答出:I cant see any.

  3.打开练习册,指导学生做练习册习题。要求学生用笔头形式完成习题2、3。

  4.布置作业 

  1)抄写生词;2)完成练习册习题。

  四、难点讲解

  1.How many…?

  由 How many…开头的特殊疑问句,后面要加上相应名词的复数形式。例如:

  1) How many cakes can you see? 你能看到多少块蛋糕?

  2) How many bananas are there on the table? 桌子上有多少香蕉?

  如果对不可数名词提问,应借助一些短语。例如:

  How many glasses of water can you see on the table? 在桌子上你能看到多少杯水?

  2.some和any的用法。

  一般情况下some用在肯定句中,any用在否定句及疑问句中。例如:

  1) Id like some apples, please. 我想要些苹果。

  2) A:Can you see any pears on the table? 在桌子上你能看到梨吗?

  B:No, I cant see any. 不,看不到。

  some也可用在疑问句中。例如:

  Would you like some oranges? 你想要点桔子吗?

  五、板书

  Lesson 75

  How may… can you see?

  some和any

  No, I cant see any.

  Lesson 75教学设计示例(二)

  ● 教学目标 :

  1.复习和进一步使用上节课所学的句型 What would he / she like for supper?  Would he like …? What about him / her ?。

  2.学会如何询问和叙述别人的饮食习惯。

  3.学会使用“How many的句型”,询问数量。

  ● 教学用具:

  把75课第二部分的图用投影打在黑板上,供同学们练习对话使用。

  ● 教学步骤 :

  Step 1  Revision

  1.Duty Report

  2.同学们向值日生提问。What would you like for breakfast / lunch / supper? What did you have for breakfast this morning? What did you have for lunch / supper yesterday? What will you have for lunch / supper today?

  3.复习运用有关食品的单词和饮料的单词。

  4.复习运用不可数名词。

  Step 2  Presentation

  设计两人对话。两人互相询问一天三顿饭主要吃些什么。主要句型:What would you like for breakfast / lunch / supper?  Would you like fruit after lunch / supper? How many bottles do you drink a day? 等等。填好表格。由两人小组中的一个向全班叙述你partner的饮食习惯。并根据他的饮食习惯给他一些建议。如:你的partner如果太胖,你可建议他多吃水果, 少吃肉、鱼,多锻炼身体等。如你的partner总喜欢吃肉,你要建议他多吃蔬菜。可练习句型:You should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat and fish. You’d better take more exercise every day. Why not run every day?

  Step 3  Look, ask and answer

  看图2提问。练习句型 How many …. Can you see in the picture?I can see….. How many … are there in the picture? There are / is….

  Step 4  practice

  设计一个商店买东西的情景。

  Step 5  Exercises

  完成对话

  A

  A: Can I 1)______ you?

  B: I want some bottles of orange 2)_______.

  A: 3)______ many 4)________ do you want?

  B: Two.

  A: What about something to 5)______?

  B: I’d like some 6)______ of bread.    

  A: OK. Here you are.

  B

  A: What would you like 1)________ supper?

  B: Rice and fish.

  A: What would you like to 2)_______ after supper?

  B: Tea.

  A: How many 3)________ of tea do you drink?

  S: Three cups. 

  Keys: 

  A: 1) Help 2) juice 3) How 4) bottles 5) eat 6) pieces

  B: 1) for 2) drink 3) cups

  Blackboard Handwriting

  Lesson 75

  What would you like for breakfast / lunch / supper? I would like bread and eggs.

  How many bottles of milk can you see in picture? I can see…

  How many cups of tea are there in the picture? There are ….

  Lesson 75教学设计示例(三)

  ● Teaching aims:

  1.掌握下列词和短语:

  peach, pear, piece, a piece of

  2.熟练运用下列句型:

  How many bananas ( pieces of bread) can you see in the picture?

  I can see three. (I can’t see any. )

  How many glasses of milk are there in the picture?

  There is/are… (There aren’t any. )

  3.复习巩固Would like的用法。

  ● Key points:

  1.掌握“四会”单词及词组。

  2.学会使用本课句型。

  ● Difficult points:

  How many +可数名词复数+ can you see in the picture及其答句。

  How man +可数名词复数+ are there in the picture?及其答句。

  ● Teaching methods:

  1.本课的第一部分是继续学习和巩固上一课的句型,可以通过学生之间的问答完成图表。更换对话搭档,引出句子:What would your friend like for supper?

  2.利用实物和图片使学生迅速掌握本课的句型。

  ● Teaching aids:

  实物:六瓶水,五个香蕉,七个梨,五个苹果,四瓶果汁,五个装茶的杯子,五个装牛奶的杯子。

  也可利用挂图或展示动画《How Many .swf》。

  ● Teaching procedures:

  Step 1  Revision

  1.检查上一课的口头作业 ,学生自由组合,表演对话。

  2.利用单词卡片复习前两课所学的单词及短语。

  3.听写下列句子:

  (1) What would you like for breakfast?

  I’d like a glass of milk and an egg.

  (2) Would you like something to drink.

  Yes, I d like a bottle of orange juice.

  Step 2 Practice

  1.让学生首先两人一组练习句型What would you like for breakfast/lunch/supper?

  2.然后更换搭档,A问C:What would your friend like for breakfast/lunch/supper?

  3.练习中注意:每一餐中要说出食物和饮料各一种,练习完成后填写本课第一部分的表格。

  Step3 Presentation

  1.教师拿出实物分别摆放在讲桌上,或者展示动画《How Many .swf》。要让学生看清楚实物类别和数量。教师和一学生表演对话。

  T: What can you see on the table?

  S: I can see some bread.

  T: How many bread can you see?

  S: Let me see. Oh, I can see six pieces of bread.

  2.就讲桌上没有的物品进行提问。

  T: How many books can you see?

  S: We can’t see any.

  3.教师变换问法。

  T: How many glasses of water are there?

  S: There are three.

  T: How many birds are there?

  S: There aren’t any.

  Step 4 Practice

  1.就讲桌上的物品进行连锁练习。

  T: How many bottles of apple juice can you see?

  S1: I can see four. How many apples can you see?

  S2: I can see Five. How many fish are there?

  S3: There are four. How many…?

  2.就讲桌上没有的物品对学生进行提问,注意用否定形式回答:I can’t see any./ There aren’t any.

  Step 5 Game

  1.自制投影片或卡片:用笔画出篮子和苹果,杯子和茶,玻璃杯和水,橡皮,文具盒等来练习How many…句型。

  2.游戏规则:让学生看投影片或卡片,快速用英语说出数字来,谁说错了,请他(她)坐下,哪一组坐下的学生少,哪组获胜。

  3.示范:

  T: How many baskets of apples can you see?

  S1: I can see two.

  T: Right! Please stand!

  Step 6  Consolidation

  翻译并补全句子。

  1. How many _____________(玻璃杯水)can you see?

  2. How many _____________(箱子书) are there?

  3. How many _____________ (梨) are there in the picture?

  4. How many _____________(瓶牛奶)can you see?

  Answers: 1. glasses of water 2. boxes of books 3. pears 4. bottles of milk

  Step 7 Exercises

  句型转换:

  1. He’d like some coffee. (一般疑问句)

  ______ he like ______ coffee?

  2. They want some flowers. (同义句)

  They ______ ______ some flowers.

  3. I would like English. (用Chinese 改为选择问句)

  ______ you like _______ ______ ______?

  4.There are five cups of tea. (对画线部分提问)

  ______ ______ ______ of tea ______ ______ ?

  5. We would like some porridge. (对画线部分提问)

  ______ ______ ______like?

  Answers: 1. Would, some 2. would like 3. Would, English or Chinese 4. How many cups, are there 5. What would you

  Step 8 Summary

  由学生自己总结本课重点句型。

  I can see… / There are… /There is…

  I can t see any. / There aren’t any.

  Step 9  Homework

  1.由学生用自己身边的物品自编对话,练习how may句型。

  2.完成练习册上的练习。

  Writing on blackboard

  Lesson 75

  I can see … / I can’t see any. / There are / is …/ There aren’t any.

food 篇12

  module 3 foreign food

  period 2 grammar and usage--review of attributive clause

  goals

  ● to review attributive clause

  procedures

  step 1: some practical explanations of attributive clause

  一、经常使用定语从句的场合:

  1.先行词为独一无二的物体时。如:the sun, which rises in the east, gives us heat and light.太阳从东边升起,给我们发出光和热。

  2.先行词是指物的专有名词时。如:

  the great wall, which is called in chinese “the ten thousand li great wall”, is actually more than 6,000 kilometers long.

  长城,中国人称作“万里长城”,实际上 6,000多公里。

  3.先行词指物且被指示代词或人称代词所修饰时。如:this is her house, which was built last year. 这是她的房子,是去年建的。

  4.定语从句修饰整个主句时。如:he is from america, which i know from his accent. 他是美国人,这一点我从他的口音可以断定。

  二、定语从句引导词的选择:

  1.关系代词的选择

  1)非限制性定语从句的关系代词不能用that。指人时,如引导词做主语用who、作宾语用whom;指物时要用which.注意引导词作宾语也不能省略。如:

  mr. zhang, who came to see me yesterday, is an old friend of my father’s. 张先生昨天来看我,他是我父亲的一位老朋友。(作主语)

  miss howe, whom you met at the station, is from america. 豪小姐是美国人,你在车站见过她。(作宾语)

  the great wall of china, which was built by ancient chinese people, is regarded as one of the few wonders of the world. 长城是古代中国人民修建的,它被看作是世界上为数不多的奇迹之一。

  2)as和which的选择

  as和which都可用来引导非限制性定语从句,来指代整个主句的内容。非限制性定语从句位于句末、且as或 which在从句中作主语、宾语或表语时,两者常可互换。如:

  she failed in the exam, which/ as was natural.他考试没及格,这很自然。(作主语)

  he is an honest boy, which/ as anybody can see. 任何人都能看得出来,他是个诚实的孩子。(作宾语)

  the man seemed a german, which/ as in fact he was. 那个人似乎是个德国人,实事上他就是德国人。(作表语)

  但要注意以下区别:

  ①如非限制性定语从句位于主句之前或插在主句之中时,只能用as。如。

  as we have seen, oceans cover more than 70 percent of the earth.

  我们已经看到,海洋占地球面积的百分之七十多。

  this kind of computer, as is well-known, is out of date.

  众所周知,这种计算机现在已经过时了。

  ②as在从句中作主语,后面常跟行为动词的被动式; which在从句中作主语,后常跟行为动词的主动式。如:

  she has been late again, as was expected. 她又迟到了,这在预料之中。

  it rained hard yesterday, which prevented me from going to the park.

  昨天雨下得很大,使我无法去公园。

  kate always tells a lie, which her parents find strange. 凯特总是说谎,她父母觉得这很奇怪。

  ③当从句和主句语义一致时用 as,表“正如”;反之用which。如:

  the thief came again, as was expected. 小偷又一次来了,这是预料之中的。(语义一致)

  the elephant is like a snake, which is not right. 大象像一条蛇,这是不对的。(语义不一致)

  ④as用常用在as often happens, as was pointed out, as was said above, as i remember, as i understand等结构中。如:

  jack has won the first prize, as often happens. 像往常一样,杰克获得了一等奖。

  2.关系代词和关系副词的选择

  在非限定性定语从句中,关系代词和关系副词的选择方法和限制性定语从句一样:引导词在从句中作主语或宾语时,用关系代词;作状语时用关系副词。如:

  i want to buy the house, which has a garden. 我想买那个房子,那个房子有一个花园。(作主语)

  the place, which i visited before, has changed greatly.

  这地方我以前来过,现在变化很大。(作宾语)

  the story in the book takes place in canada, where doctor bethune was born.

  书中故事发生在加拿大,白求恩大夫就是在那里出生的。(作状语)

  3.关系副词和人称代词、指示代词的选择

  选关系代词还是人称代词,关键是分清句子结构。如是非限制性定语从句(两句中间以逗号隔开,且无连词),用关系代词;如是并列句(全句中有连词、两句中间为句号或分号),用人称代词或指示代词。请试填:

  ① he has three sons, none of ____ is a doctor.         

  ② he has three sons, ____ are doctors.

  ③ he has three sons, but none of ____ is a doctor.      

  ④ he has three sons;____ are doctors.

  a. whom b. them   c. they   d. who

  题解:①、②两题中间为逗号且无连词,说明后句为非限制性定语从句③、④题为并列句。答案:adbc .

  step 2: 定语从句对比练习

  1. ① this is one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.

  ② this is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.

  a. which was     b. that was    c. which were      d. that were

  2. ① he has two sons, _____ are college students.

  ② he has two sons, and _____ are college students.

  a. both of which    b. both of whom    c. both of them    d. both of it

  3. ① he still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.

  ② he still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.

  ③ he still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.

  ④ he still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table.

  a. which      b. whose   c. where     d. of which

  4. ① _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

  ② _____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

  ③ _____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.

  a. anyone     b. who     c. those     d. whoever

  5. ① _____ we all know, china is rich in natural resources.

  ② _____ is well-known that china is rich in natural resources.

  ③ _____ is well-known, china is rich in natural resources.

  a. which     b. as       c. it         d. that

  6. ① i’ll never forget the days _____ we studied together.

  ② i’ll never forget the days _____ we spent together.

  a. that      b. 不填     c. when      d. a and b

  7. ① this is the only way _____ you can find.

  ② i don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.

  a. that       b. 不填     c. in which     d. a, b and c      e. a and b

  8. ① galileo collected the facts __ proved the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.

  ② galileo discovered the fact _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.

  a. that      b. which      c. 不填       d. a and b

  9. ① is this museum _____ they visited last month?

  ② the teacher tells us that _____ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.

  a. that      b. the one     c. which      d. the one who

  10. ① it was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.

  ② it was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.

  a. which    b. that        c. when      d. on which

  keys: 1. ① d  ② b                         2. ① b  ② c

  3. ① b  ② d  ③ a  ④ c             4. ① d  ② a  ③ c

  5. ① b  ② c  ③ b                   6. ① c  ② d

  7. ① e  ② d                          8. ① d  ② a

  9. ① b  ② d                        10.  ① c ② b

food 篇13

  一、教学内容

  1.词汇(略)。

  2.句型:Its time to do sth.

  3.语法:初步学习不可数名词的用法。

  二、教具

  录音机;与本课生词有关的图片;几只茶杯(或瓶子、玻璃杯)。

  三、课堂教学设计

  1.值日生报告。

  2.放课文第一段录音,教师先提一个问题:Whats the time? 放一遍录音,学生回答教师的问题。再放录音,学生跟读两遍。

  教师解释对话中 Its time to… 这一句话,并板书以下时间和动词短语:

  7∶30 go to school 8∶00 go to the classroom

  4∶00 play games 5∶00 go home 10∶00 go to bed

  要求学生利用所给时间和动词短语,编小对话。例如:

  S1:Its 7∶30 now.

  S2:Oh, its time to go to school.

  S1:OK, lets go!

  S2:Yes, lets.

  其他对话形式同上。

  3.利用准备好的图片(如果没有,可利用课本中插图),教本课词汇。在学生基本会读以后,教师解释rice,tea等不可数名词在使用中的注意事项,并借助事先准备好的茶杯等实物,引导出 cups of tea等短语,借助图片,引导出 some rice等,以增加直观效果。

  打开练习册,指导学生用笔头形式做习题2。

  4.教师可反复利用手中实物或图片,不断变换,要求学生用英语表达:

  T:(举起一碗米饭的图片)

  Ss:Some rice

  T:(换成几只茶杯)

  Ss:three cups of tea (four, five etc.)

  这个练习可集体与个人形式相结合。

  5.指导学习做练习册其他习题。

  6.布置作业 

  1)抄写生词;2)完成练习册习题。

  四、难点讲解

  a cup of tea 一杯茶

  tea, milk, orange, water等词是不可数名词,本身没有复数形式。要表示它的量的多少,可借助 a cup/bottle/glass of等短语。如果是两杯茶,三瓶牛奶,可将cup, bottle等词变为复数形式。例如:

  two cups of tea 两杯茶

  five bottles of milk 五瓶牛奶

  五、板书:

  Unit 19 Food and drink

  Lesson 73

  Its time to…

  food: rice bread meat cake

  drink: tea milk juice water

  tea,three cups of tea

  rice, some rice

  Lesson 73教学设计示例 (二)

  ● 教学目标 :

  1.复习时间的提问及应答。主要三个句型:What time is it? It’s…

  2.学会如何表示“饿了、渴了”。

  3.学会一些中外食品和饮料的名称。特别要注意不可数名词“量”的表达。

  4.学会简单谈谈自己的饮食习惯。

  ● 教学用具:

  录音机、投影仪、图片等。也可适当准备一些容器,如:碗、瓶子、杯子、茶杯等。还可准备一些方便面口袋、牛奶口袋、易拉罐、可口可乐瓶等常见的一些包装,供上课使用。

  ● 教学步骤 :

  Step 1  Revision

  许多老师每节课都安排了Duty Report,但如果长期不对内容和形式进行辅导和调整, 容易流于形式,起不到良好的效果。正确的方法是通过Duty Report对本节课的教学过程 起到一个呈上启下的作用。

  本节课的Duty Report,可让值日生汇报一些锻炼口语的内容。然后,让同学们自由提问,或值日生向全班同学提问。提问的内容应围绕着本节课所涉及到的内容和上节课的一些重点。例如,可围绕着时间的表达和表示愿意这两个话题进行提问:Would you like to answer my questions? What time is it? It’s 8. Is it time for class? 等。

  Step 2  Presentation

  一、学单词。

  准备米饭、面包、肉、蛋糕、一杯茶、一杯水、一瓶果汁、一瓶牛奶、一盘饺子、一篮子水果、几片面包等图片。边呈现图片,边教单词,直至练熟。

  二、注意单词的分类。可按食品和饮料分类,也可按中西餐食品分类。在教学时,可运用发音规律教单词。开闭音节词和带有常见字母组合的词让学生自己读。如:rice, cake, bread, meat, tea等。有些词可进行迁移:eat――meat,class――glass。另外,可参考《教师教学用书》P21 第二条容器联想法来进行教学。

  Step 3  practice

  教句子 What would you like? 并解释其意思和使用的场合以及答语。I want some rice or bread. 老师可在课前先编一个自问自答的小对话,或先让口语好一些的学生做问答练习,让其他同学注意听。

  A: I’m hungry.

  B: What would you like?

  A: I want some rice, please.  

  B: OK. Here you are.

  可多听几遍,然后让学生模仿。

  在上段对话的基础上,再编一段稍复杂一点的对话,方法同上,如:

  A: What’s the time?

  B: It’s 6:00.

  A: Oh, it’s time for lunch. I’m hungry.

  B: What would you like?

  A: I want some rice and meat, please.  

  B: OK. Here you are.

  A: Thanks very much.

  然后让学生模仿,直至练熟。

  Step 4  Read and Say

  听录音读课文,然后让学生自己读几遍。如果可以的话,要求两人当堂背诵对话。

  Step 5  Discussion

  让学生在小组中或和同桌一起谈论。利用第三部分的内容谈谈他们自己的饮食习惯。

  Step 6  Consolidation

  单词:

  1. What do you have for breakfast? I have some br_ _d and milk.

  2. I want some water because I’m th_ _sty.

  3. If you are h_ _gry, help yourself to some cakes.

  选择填空

  4. A: What ______ is it?

  B: It’s seven.

  A. time B. the time

  5. It’s time______ supper.

  A: to B. for

  6. A: 我想要一瓶水。

  B: 给你。

  I want _______ _______ ________ water.

  Here ______ _______.

  Keys: 1. bread 2. thirsty 3. hungry 4. A 5. B 6. a bottle of, you are

  Step 7 Homework

  Do the exercises in workbook.

  Blackboard Handwriting

  Unit 19 Food and drink

  Lesson 73

  New Words What would you like?

  We eat these things I want some rice or bread.

  复习旧单词,读出新单词。

  room --- food  third --- thirsty  head --- bread 

  tea --- meat  class --- glass

  以下单词符合发音规律

  rice  noodle  cake  chip

  较难单词

  potato  dumplings  hamburger 

  We drink these things

  a cup of tea  a bag of milk  a glass of water  a bottle of juice

  Lesson 73教学设计示例 (三)

  ● Teaching aims:

  1.掌握下列单词、词组:

  food, drink, hungry, thirsty, water, eat, rice, bread, meat, tea, milk, glass, a glass of

  2.熟悉下列日常用语:

  I’m not very hungry, but I’m thirsty. What’s your favourite food/drink?

  ● Key points:

  1.掌握“四会”单词。

  2.能准确地说出我们日常生活中所吃的食物及所喝的饮料的名称。

  ● Difficult points:

  准确辨认本课所出现的名词的可数性与不可数性。

  ● Teaching methods:

  利用课前准备好的可乐、苹果汁、橘子汁进行词汇教学。不易携带的食物和饮料,可以利用图片教学,如:rice, bread, meat, cake, a cup of tea, a bag of milk, a glass of water, potato chips, coffee.

  利用实物和图片教学词汇,易于学生理解和接受,然后对照音标,使学生准确掌握读音。

  ● Teaching aids:

  果汁、食物、食品和饮料的图片、录音机、微机软件、投影仪。

  ● Teaching procedures:

  Step l  Revision

  1.Duty report. 根据值日生报告,让学生互相问答,训练听力和口语。

  2.Free talk.根据上个单元的内容以及所学的口语,进行1分钟自由对话,选出几组同学给全班演示。

  3.出示一幅画有各种食物和饮料的挂图(演示所提供的动画《Food and drinks》中的Food和Drink的情境),教师问:What can you see in the picture ?引导学生回答:I can see some food and drink. OK, today we’ll learn some new words about food and drink.以此引出新课并板书。

  Step 2  Presentation

  1.让事先安排好的两名学生到前面演示本课第一部分的对话。根据上课的时间,可把原对话中的时间稍作修改。其他同学听并理解对话内容。

  2.利用动画《Food and drinks》中Play的场景来对此对话进行教学活动。

  Step 3 Listen, read and act

  1.Listen to the play, the first time, just listen, and the second time, have the students repeat.

  2.Give the students two minutes and read the dialogue in pairs.

  3.Ask some pairs to act out the dialogue without looking at the text.

  Step 4  Presentation

  1.展示动画《Food and drinks》Food和Drink的情境,向学生说明We often eat these foods: rice, bread, meat, cake....We often drink these beverages: tea, milk, water, juice. . . .教授新单词:rice,bread,meat,milk,hamburger,noodle,dumpling, potato chips,coke,coffee, water.

  2.根据音标,让学生反复练习发音,直至掌握正确发音为止。

  3.掌握单词后,教师展示动画《Food and drinks》Words的情境,讲解可数名词、不可数名词,以及量的表达:

  饮料类名词都是不可数名词,经常要把这类名词和容器类名词连用,也就是不可数名词的“量的表达”,因此出现了这样的短语:a cup of tea, a bag of milk, a glass of water, a bottle of juice.

  食物类名词rice,bread,meat也是不可数名词。

  Step 5  Drill

  1.教师说food,让学生马上说出一种食物类的名词,一个接一个地说,反复练习这类词。

  2.教师再说drink,让学生快速说出一种饮料类的名词。反复练习,直至学生全部掌握这些名词为止。

  Step 6  Ask and answer

  1.随意问某一个学生:What’s your favourite food?学生可根据自己的真实情况回答。

  2.让学生两人互相问答,继续巩固本课所学的单词。

  Step 7  Consolidation

  将下列短语译成英语。

  (l)一个苹果___________  (2)一些香蕉___________

  (3)三袋大米___________ (4)七玻璃杯水___________

  (5)八箱橘子___________ (6)一些面包___________

  Answers: (l)an apple (2)some bananas (3)three bags of rice (4)seven glasses of water (5) eight boxes of oranges (6) some bread

  Step 8 Workbook

  1.Do Ex.2  给学生两分钟的时间写出答案,再让几个学生分别说出答案,然后由教师订正。

  Answers: some bread; some meat; some food; some water; some milk; some bananas; some eggs; some apples; some bottles of juice; some glasses of coke; some cups of coffee; some bags of rice

  2.Do Ex.3  让学生利用方格里的单词进行问答练习。

  Step 9 Summary

  让学生自己总结本课所学重点“食物和饮料类的名词以及可数与不可数性”,应注意的是这类名词的量的表达方法。

  Step 10 Exercises

  将错误处的序号填在题前的括号内。

  (    )1. The man under the tree look young.

  A B C D

  (    )2. Are one of the photos Jim’s?

  A B C D

  (     )3. He mother is a teacher.

  A B C D

  (     )4. What’s colour is your blouse?

  A B C D

  (    )5. Some pictures are in the wall.

  A B C D

  Answers: 1. C 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.D

  Step 11 Homework

  1.熟练掌握本课“四会”单词。

  2.书面完成练习2。

  Writing on blackboard

  Unit 19 Food and drink

  Lesson 73

  food: rice bread meat cake

  drink: tea―a cup of tea―two cups of tea

  milk―a bag of milk―three bags of milk

  juice―a bottle of juice―five bottles of juice

food 篇14

  unit 3 whats your favourite food第三课时

  一、 教学重点

  1.       准确理解read and write中对话的意思。

  2.       掌握句子what do you have for lunch on mondays? we have tomatoes,tofu and fish.的书写。

  二、教学难点

  理解句子that sounds good.的含义。

  三、课前准备

  1.       教师自己设计的一张school menu。

  2.  教师准备教学过程中所需要的read and write部分图片、声音、课件,以及相关媒体的播放设备,如录音机、投影仪、幻灯片等。

  3.       为每个学生准备以下表格复印纸

  name saturday sunday   

  四、教学过程

  1.       warm up  (热身)

  let’s sing

  (1) 教师播放let’s sing部分录音,让学生欣赏歌曲。

  (2) 让学生说说听到的内容,教师适当补充解释。

  (3) 学生跟录音唱歌曲,复习巩固a部分内容。

  口语练习

  教师提问:(1)what do you like for lunch/breakfast/dinner?  (巩固a部分单词和句型)

  (2)  what day is today?

  (3)       i like sunday and saturday.  what about you?  (复习星期名称单词)

  (4)  what do we have on …? (复习on加星期名称单词的介词词组)

  2.       presentation  (新课呈现)

  谈论一周三餐

  (1) 教师提问:what do you have for lunch on mondays?引导学生理解意思后用i have…或we have …回答。

  (2) 变化星期名称提问:what do you have for lunch on...?学生回答。

  (3) 进一步扩展范围:what do you have for… on…?引导学生在理解的基础上回答。

  read and write

  (1) 播放read and write的动画或录像,学生观看,整体理解对话内容。

  (2) 教师指画面提问:(可根据学生理解能力适时重复播放句子)

  ø         this is amy. what does amy have for lunch on mondays? (学生只要说出tomatoes, tofu and fish就可以了。)

  ø         what would she like for dinner?(学生回答:potatoes and green beans)

  ø         (指桌上的纸)what is this? (单词menu在新知呈现中已学过,再次强调它的发音和意思。)

  ø         is she hungry? is mew mew hungry,too?

  (3) 教师说: here is the school menu. that sounds good.学生重复句子。

  (4) 学生独立阅读对话,然后完成finish the sentences部分,教师巡视,做一些有针对性的辅导。

  (5) 学生跟录音朗读对话。

  分角色练习对话,可以在星期、三餐(breakfast,lunch,dinner)、食物方面做必要的替换。

  谈论菜谱

  (1) 教师出示自制菜谱,如下:

  monday tuesday wednesday thursday friday   

  breakfast hamburger hot dog milk and egg sandwich bread   

  lunch tomatoes and beef chicken and green beans mutton and carrots eggplant and pork fish and cabbage   

  dinner potatoes and cucumbers noodles beef and onions tomatoes and eggs dumplings 

  (2) 教师说:here is our school menu. that sounds good.  教单词:menu 。 借助手势和表情让学生理解that sounds good.的意思,并重复句子。

  (3) 提问:what do you have for… on…?先帮学生在表格中找答案,再引导他们用we have …回答问题。

  (4) 学生分组看表格进行问答:

  a:what do you have for…on…?

  b:we have …

  3.let’s play  (趣味操练)

  group work

  (1) 将准备好的表格发给学生,要求每个学生采访三名同学周六和周日的午餐,并在表格中记录:what do you have for lunch on saturdays/sundays?

  学生进行采访活动。

  拼句子

  (1)教师出示以下几组单词:

  ø         have what do on mondays you for lunch

  ø         tofu have and we tomatoes fish

  ø         would like what you dinner for

  ø         like i’d and beef patatoes

  (2)学生两人一组在纸上根据所给单词完成4句话的拼写。

  (3)教师对能正确拼出4句话的小组应给予适当奖励。

  4.巩固与扩展

  (1)完成活动手册p19 的练习。

  (2)学生在课下仿照课文自编一段对话进行表演。

  5、板书

  what do you have for lunch on mondays?

  we have tomatoes,tofu and fish.

  教案点评:

  read and write部分要求学生在理解对话的基础上,掌握句子what do you have for lunch on mondays? we have tomatoes,tofu and fish.的书写。教师可以先通过歌曲和口语问答复习a部分重点句型以及有关星期名称的单词,再引导学生联系实际充分操练句型what do you have for … on …? we/i have …,并在group work的活动中进一步巩固。处理read and write的对话时,应先帮助学生理解对话内容,再完成finish the sentences,最后教师可设计一些活动让学生巩固重点句子的书写。

food 篇15

  教学建议

  教学内容分析

  饮食话题是学生们最感兴趣的话题之一。他与人们的日常生活息息相关。拥有很大发挥和施展的空间。各国间文化和“饮食”习惯上的差异会引起学生们极大的兴趣和求知欲。只要老师引导得好,可设计许多的内容。同时“饮食”话题也是初中阶段必会的以及各类考试中经常涉及的重要话题之一。

  本单元主要让学生练习“吃”和“喝”的话题。结合时间的表达和“饿了”“渴了”的表达引出“想吃什么”,“想喝什么”的话题,练习常用的表达。并介绍两种单词,food words and drink words,所涉及的语法现象为不可数名词量的表达。食品有:bread, rice等,饮料有:tea, milk, water, juice等,引出 a cup of, a bag of, a glass of, a bottle of, a piece of,学生基础较好的班可给出a bowl of, a box of等。与此同时运用所学过的 how many句型,进一步学会不可数名词量的提问和应答。

  73课复习时间的表达,引出“饿了”“渴了”的表示方法。并学习一些表示中外食品的单词。本课作为74课的预备课。

  74课学习功能句 “想要……吗?”“……怎么样?”的表达。为74课的第二部分 “购买食品”做好铺垫。

  75课在73、74的基础上,运用所学过的句型做调查。

  进行第二轮语音复习。定位在最基本的/i/,/e/和/i:/三个单元音上。

  ●语音及词汇教学建议

  准确、熟练的运用最基本的/i:/, /e/ 和 /i/三个单元音。

  教师在教每一个单词时都要注意它是属于可数名词还是不可数名词。要特别关注“量的表达”。

  教单词要用多种方法,如:利用拼读规律,利用学过的单词迁移,联想法等。

  掌握以下词汇:

  food, drink, hungry, thirsty, water, eat, rice, bread, meat, tea, milk, glass, a glass of,

  would like, I’d like=I would like sth, porridge, fish, dumpling, fruit

  piece, a piece of

  理解以下词汇:

  hamburger, needle, potato, chips, coke, coffee, madam, dear, ice, cream, ice cream, USA, different, vegetable, sometimes

  ●听力训练建议

  本单元第76课的听力训练材料是根据本单元的重点内容安排的,训练学生首先抓住重点,听出对话发生的地点,每人所要的东西。听力材料可以听两遍,学生听懂后完成练习册。

  ●语法教学建议

  本单元的语法教学是:

  (1)some,a/an的用法,some与可数、不可数名词连用,以及不可数名词的量的表达。

  (2)How many + 可数名词复数+ can you see?及回答。

  How man +可数名词复数 + are there?及回答。

  重点难点:

  可数名词和不可数名词的分类以及不可数名词量的表达应是本单元的重点。这些词如何分类?没有太多的语法规律可循。主要是中英文表达习惯上的不同。要靠记忆和运用来区分它们。如:cake可数,但bread就不可数。

  教学中注意以下几项:

  1.记住并能灵活运用可数名词和不可数名词。如:some cakes, some bread, some rice等。

  2.树立不可数名词的概念,如:一般的液体不可数。并学会量(单复数)的表达,如:a bottle of juice, a cup of tea, a glass of milk 等。

  3.学习关于询问“多少”的提问和应答(主要是带有量词的不可数名词)。并注意 some, many, any, a, and an 的用法。

  4. 注意要设计情景,多练习使用以下句型: Would you like …? What would you like…? I’d like…

  ●口语交际用语教学建议

  本单元的口语训练包括三个项目:(l)人物与想要的东西;(2)在实际情景中(如商店,餐馆,家里)谈论饮食;(3)How many句型的口语练习。

  关于食品的话题是最常用的情景对话之一。如此重要的话题老师应在课堂设计上多下功夫。可多联系实际,模仿真实的场景。根据本单元的内容可以创设一定的情景(安排实物,讲桌当柜台),让学生按实际的爱好和意愿购买“柜台”上的饮食,进行口语训练。

  除了利用课文对学生们进行口头训练外,还可利用workbook中第74课练习3,以购物为话题训练学生。如有可能,可用一些实物让学生表演。

  注意以下功能句:

  表示该干什么了:  It’s time for (supper).

  表示“渴了”“饿了”: I’m thirsty. I’m hungry.

  表示多少: How many bottles of water can you see in the picture?I can see three.

  表示早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么: What do you have for breakfast/ lunch/ supper?

  What would you like for supper?

  What does your friend have for breakfast?

  What would your friend like for supper?

  表示想要什么:What would you like? I’d like a bottle of apple juice.

  Would you like something to drink? Oh, yes.

  表示怎么样:  What about something to drink / eat?

  表示提供帮助和建议:Can I help you, madam? Yes, I want some rice.

  Do you have any ice cream?

  ●写作训练建议

  多利用workbook。其中,在73课练习3完成对话后,可让学生用第一人称将自己饮食习惯写下来。

  另外,76课练习8,写回信也是很好的写作训练。可将学生分成四人的小组。让学生们在小组内部仔细阅读Robert的来信,分析它所提出的问题都包含几方面。回信该如何回答?还可写些什么?四人可适当分工:两人收集课文中的句子,两人起草回信。然后认真阅读课文,从本单元中找出回信可用的句子并整理出来,备用。小组集体完成一份回信,作为作业 交给老师。最后,教师可设一定的奖励。

  参考答案

  Dear Robert,

  I’m glad to receive your letter and I know you want to come to China. You talk about Chinese food in your letter. Do you know Chinese food tastes the most delicious in the world? We cook something in many different ways. We can stir-fry, fry, steam, boil, smoke and so on.

  We have eggs and milk for breakfast, have rice with vegetables, meat and fish for lunch, noodles and dumplings for supper. Chinese food not only tastes good but also has good nutrition. Sometimes we go to McDonald and Kentucky Fried Chicken. But I don’t like them very much.

  For drink, we often drink vegetable and fruit juice, mineral water, and all kinds of milk. Coke and sprite are children’s favourite drink. But I like Chinese tea best.

  We have a lot of traditional food and home cooking dishes here, for example: Beijing roasted duck, instant boiled mutton, sweet and sour fish, home-style bean-curd and so on. Now we like home cooked food better than take-away food. Beijingers like bean curd, very much, too. If you come to China, I’ll show you around the city and you can taste these foods one by one if you aren’t afraid to get fat.

  Best wishes

  Yours

  Zhang Fan

  [范文点评]

  下面是一位学生二十分钟内完成的杰作,跟你的比一比,看谁写得棒!

  Dear Robert,

  Thank you for you  (1) letter. Welcome to China. You want to know something about Chinese food. Let me to (2) tell you. We don't eat rice, vegetables and meats (3) every day. Sometimes we have hamburgers, potato chips and coke, too. In China you can find your favourite food and drink. Tell me when you come. You can come (4) my home and eat noodles. My mother can make nice noodles. We can go out to eat hamburgers and drink coke, too.

  Yours,

  

  点评:本文符合英语书信回信的基本格式,作者能够依据来信中提出的问题去组织语言材料,并且表达比较清楚,行文也比较连贯,对于初一学生来说,本文写得不错的。不足的是存在下列几处语法错误:

  (1)此处应用形容词性物主代词your,作定语修饰名词letter。

  (2)let后接动词原形,应将句中的to去掉。

  (3)meat是不可数名词,其后不能加s。

  (4)come是不及物动词,当它与名词连用时,名词前应用介词to。

  提示:大家在回信时,首先要注意英语回信的基本格式(可参照来信的格式),然后在回信中答复来信中所问到的所有问题,并注意表达要清楚,行文要连贯,要尽量使用自己最熟悉、最有把握的词(组)、句型,做到扬长避短。

  本单元重难点知识讲解

  重点单词及短语

  food, drink, rice, eat, something, many, only, a glass of water

  1.something是代词,作“某物;某事”讲,例如:I want something to drink. something一般用在陈述句的肯定句中,在否定句和疑问句中用anything.但如果表示客气的请求时要用something而不用anything.例如:Is there anything wrong with the bike? Would you like something to eat

  2.many作形容词用,意思是“许多的;多的”。它后面跟可数名词的复数形式。如果后面跟不可数名词,则用much。例如:We have many new books. There is much water in the bottle.

  重点句子

  1. It’s time for supper. 是吃晚饭的时间了。

  句型It’s time to do…意思是“做……的时间了”,It’s time to 后面一定要跟动词原形,如果后面是名词就要用It’s time for sth. 句型。It’s time 后跟不定式时,不定式前有时还可用for sb. ,以表示不定式所表示的动作是谁的。这时,不定式短语不能用for介词短语来代替。

  (1) It’s time to have breakfast.

  =It’s time for breakfast. 该吃早饭了。

  (2)It’s time to go and see Mr. Green.该去看望Green先生了。(本句不宜用for短词)

  (3)It’s time for her to know it.是她该知道此事的时候了。

  2. Would you like something to drink? 你想要喝点东西吗?

  1)Would you like…? 这一句型主要用来委婉地向对方提出请求、建议或看法。would like表示“想要”,相当于want,但语气比want更委婉、客气。肯定回答时用Yes, please. 否定回答时用No, thanks. 如:

  -Would you like a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶吗?

  -Yes, please. /No, thanks.好的。/不用了,谢谢。

  2)课文中的I’d live=I would like,意为“我想要……”。

  3)something to drink意为“喝的东西”。动词不定式to drink位于不定代词something之后用作定语。如:something to eat吃的东西,something to say要说的事情。

  4)have与eat和drink都有“吃;喝”之意,实际应用时略有不同。a)have为吃、喝通用语。与三餐名词连用时,只能用have。如:have supper/ lunch/ breakfast b)eat表吃、喝时多用于美国。如:My mother likes to eat soup我妈妈喜欢喝汤。 c)drink习惯上用于指喝水、茶、牛奶、酒等。

  3. What about some fruit juice? 喝点儿水果汁怎么样?

  句型What about + sb. / sth.? 表示“某人或某物怎么样?”这是打听情况、征求意见的常用口语。如:

  I like English. What about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢(你喜欢英语吗?)

  This bottle is empty. What about a full one? 这个瓶子空了,再来一瓶满的怎么样?

  rice, meat, brad, tea, milk, water, juice, orange juice, coffee, coke.等词为不可数名词。因此它们没有复数形式。但是它们都可以用一定的量来表达。如:a bag of rice(一袋大米),a bowl of rice(一碗米饭),a kilo of meat(一斤肉)a piece of meat (一块肉), a piece of bread (一片面包), a cup of tea (一杯茶) , a box of tea (一盒茶叶), a bottle of milk (一瓶牛奶), a bottle of orange/apple juice (一瓶桔汁/苹果汁), a cup of coffee (一杯咖啡), a bottle of coke (一瓶可乐)等。

  4. Can I help you? 你要买点什么?

  Can I help you? 这句话可用在很多场合,并且在不同的场合及地点可以理解不同的含义。多半为服务性的人员使用,翻译时一定要根据实际情况来理解。与这一句表达相同的说法还有,May I help you? 或What can I do for you? 如:你在商店买东西时听服务说这句话,是问你“你想买点什么?”如在图书室服务员说这句话,是向“你想借什么书”等。如:

  “Can I help you?” “I’d like some bananas.”你要买点什么?我想买点香蕉。

  5. We would like a bottle of apple juice, a glass of orange juice, and four cakes, please. 我们想要一瓶苹果汁,一杯桔子汁和四块蛋糕。

  在英语中,两个并列成分一般用连词and来连接,三个或三个以上的并列成分一般在最后一个并列成分前用and,其余的用“,”相隔。

  (1) I like singing and dancing. 我喜欢唱歌、跳舞。

  (2) There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I.   

  我家有4口人,他们是爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和我。

  6.How many bottles of juice can yon see? 你能看见多少瓶果汁?

  How many是疑问词,是“多少”的意思,后面跟可数名词的复数。如果修饰不可数名词,要用How much…?

  How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人?

  How much meat do you want? 你要多少肉?

  How much is that map? 那张地图多少钱?(问价格也用How much…)

  7.Me, too. 我也是。

  在口语中独立地代替I用。如:

  “I’m thirsty.” “Me, too.”(=I’m thirsty, too.)“我渴了。”“我也是。”

  “I want something to eat.” “Me, too.” “我想吃点东西。”“我也是”。

  8. I want some rice, fish and a glass of apple juice. 我想要些饭,鱼和一杯苹果汁。

  fish作餐桌上的“菜肴”是不可数名词,没有复数。它作“鱼”讲时,作可数名词,有复数形式,但它表示鱼的条数时,复数形式与单数形式相同,表示种类时,则应加es构成复数。如:

  a fish 一条鱼→three fish三条鱼

  two fishes两种鱼

  There’s some fish on the plate. 盘中有鱼。(不可数)

  9. I have no time to go home for lunch, so I have it at school. 我没有时间回家吃午饭,因此我在学校吃午饭。

  (1) 不定式短语to go home for lunch 修饰名词time, 作后置定语。e.g.

  I have no time to talk with you. 我没有时间同你谈。

  It's time to have class. 到上课的时候了。

  Would you like something to drink? 你想喝些什么吗?

  (2)句中so是连词引导一个并列句,表示前后两分句之间的因果关系。e.g.

  I don't know her, so I don't know her name.我不认识她,因此我不知道她的名字。

  10.Write them down in your exercise books.把他们写在你的练习本上。

  在write down这个短语中down是副词,所以代词必须放在中间。如果是名词则可以放中间也可放在down的后面。例如:Write down these new words in your exercise book.

food 篇16

  课题unit6  food and healthy   lesson11课时1课时班级六年级编写者 一、教材内容分析

  1.闽教版第7册第6单元第11 课

  2.课标中对本节内容的要求学会谈论每天的作息时间, 教育学生合理安排时间,养成良好的学习和生活习惯,树立守时的观念。二、教学目标(知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观)1、教学知识与技能(1)通过学习,掌握新授词:talk  diet  coke(2)学习句子:what did you have for breakfast this morning?what did you have for lunch today? i had…2、过程与方法(1)通过多媒体激起学生想要探究学习的欲望。(2)通过自主学习与合作学习,解决文章的生词与疑惑。(3)能正确的使用本课的句子谈论谈论饮食与健康的关系.3、情感、态度的价值观。(1)通过学习培养学生自主学习与团结合作的精神。(2)培养学生努力学习,克服困难,积极面对生活的情感态度。(3)懂得如何询问别人的饮食习惯,帮助学生养成良好的日常饮食习惯。三、学习者特征分析本课学习者的特征分析主要是根据六年级学生的年龄特点及思维发展情况,加上教师平时对学生的了解而做出的:1.学情分析・学生是小学六年级学生・六年级的孩子具有较强的好奇心和求知欲・学生有过探究学习与自主合作学习的经验・学生能够简单应用所学的语言知识解决问题   2.学法分析・教学中,我面向全体学生,发挥学生的主体性,先用激趣的手法,接着引导学生提出问题,合作解决学习中的拦路虎,并让学生在教师创设的情景中灵活运用所学单词和句型进行口语交际和情感交流。四、教学策略选择与设计1、本节课采用的教学方法有 :多媒体课件展示、启发式学习法、课堂讨论法、自主学习、合作学习法。本课教学我先用了多媒体课件展示,激发学生的好奇心与求知欲,教学中综合运用了讲授式、启发式、自主学习、合作学习等各种策略,指导学生进行自主探索学习。通过质疑、小组交流等环节完成教学,培养学生综合实践能力。通过不同游戏的设计,让学生在学习语言的基础上学习并掌握运用语言的能力。2、采用这些方法的理论根据:  教学的基本原则应该把学生看作有个性的学习者,教学的设计要适合学生的身心发展,要鼓励学生大胆使用英语,激发她们主动去研究自己感兴趣的问题并予以合作解决。总之,教法的设计我遵循了“教师为主导,学生为主体”的教学原则五、教学环境及资源准备闽教版第8册unit6  food and healthy   lesson11专门为本课设计的多媒体课件, flash动画等自制的词汇卡学习点读机(录音机)学生准备好课堂书写本六、教学过程

  教学过程

  教师活动

  预设学生行为

  设计意图及资源准备

  一.warm-up      二. lead in 1.greetings2.free talk1  t:today we are going to talk about some food.2  reviwe some words about food:bread egg milk hamburger vegetable … review: breakfast  lunch  dinner问好,唱歌,背单词游戏通过唱歌营造气氛来引入新课三.new lesson1        learn:diett:did you have bread this morning?what else did you have?s:…t:it’s a good diet/it’s not a good diet.板书并教学2  learn sentences:what did you  have for breakfast this morning?i had…t:i usually have bread and milk for breakfast.what do you usually have for breakfast?板书t:  what did you usually have for breakfast?板书总结两种句型的不同之处,进一步巩固一般现在时与一般过去时的用法区别。3 用同样的方法教学what did you have for lunch /dinner?4  listen and say听录音并找出食物的名称。阅读课文提出不理解的地方。听并跟读。词组卡片单词听录音读课文                                                                                                本课要求掌握单词:talk  diet  coke掌握句子:what did you have for breakfast this morning?what did you have for lunch today?i had…学生在学习的过程中,也是在复习的过程中,谈论饮食与健康的关系。学习过程中,教育学生养成良好的日常饮食习惯。懂得谈论自己的日常生活习惯..帮助学生养成良好的日常行为习惯能正确的使用本课的句子谈论朋友的日常生活习惯.引出对课文的学习。并根据录音找出生词,从而巩固单词和词组。在此教学过程中,有利于学生在模拟的真实情景中感受所学语言的意义,更好的理解课文,掌握用法。操练的目的是让学生掌握所学知识,并能在真实情境下运用所学语言。在此环节中,教师首先示范,然后让学生两人一组操练,通过对话让学生使用核心语句,帮助学生内化所学知识。四、practice 五、homework 1.look and say拼读出每幅图的英文名称。s(全):what did you have for breakfast yesterday? what did you have for lunch yesterday?what did you have for dinner yesterday?s1:i had…for…t:it’s a good diet./it’s not a good diet.1       practice in pairs.2       read tick or cross.3       sing a song:an apple。1.listen and read the text.2.activity book lesson103.copy the word and sentences.4.用本课句型调查周围朋友一日三餐的饮食习惯。板书设计:

  unit6  food and healthy   lesson11

  talk  diet  cokewhat did you have for breakfast this morning?what did you have for lunch today? i had…七、教学反思

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