Section B & Self Check
自主学习(自读课文，完成下列题目)
一、词汇
1.eastern 译为“东部的，来自东部的”，是形容词，名词是east。
例如：中国位于东亚。China lies in ____________ (east) Asia. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
注：west/ south/ north后都可以加后缀-ern，变成形容词。
2.provide是动词，译为“提供，供应，供给”，常用短语：provide sb. with sth.或provid sth. for sb.译为“为某人提供某物”。
例如：我们为饥饿的孩子提供食物。
We provide the hungry children with food. (改为同义句)
We provide ___________ __________ ___________ _____________ ______________.
二、短语
1.take a trip 译为“旅行”，相当于have/ make a trip; be on a trip译为“在旅行”。
例如：我想去加拿大旅行。
I want to ___________ _________ ___________to Canada.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
2.in eastern China 译为“在中国东部”，也可以说in the east of China, 介词in表示在某范围之内，如果用to则表示在某范围之外，且两地互不相连。而介词on 则表示两地相接壤。
例如：（1）韩国位于中国东部。Korea is ________ the east of China. (用适当的介词填空)
（2）蒙古位于中国北方。Mongolia is _________ the north of China. (用适当的介词填空)
3.be supposed to 译为“理应，应该”，相当于should。
例如：科学家们应该知道的很多。
Scientists ___________ ____________ ___________ know a lot. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
三、语法
关系副词（when/ where/ why）引导的定语从句。
1.关系副词的作用
关系副词在定语从句中只能作状语，且不能省略，常见的关系副词有when/ where/ why
2.when引导的定语从句
When在从句中作时间状语，其先行词是表示时间的词（day/ year/ season等）。例如：
(1)我永远不会忘记我入团的那一天。I shall never forget the day______I joined the League.
(2)解放军战士在人们最需要的时刻来到。
The PLA men come at the time ________ the people need them most.
2.where 引导的定语从句
Where在定语从句中作地点状语，其先行词是表示地点的词（place/ town/ home/ house）例如：(1) 你还记得我们初次见面的地方吗？
Do you still remember the place ____we first met?
(2) 近来你去过你成长的小城吗？
Have you been to the town _________ you grew up recently?
3.why引导的定语从句
Why在从句中作原因状语，其先行词是reason。
例如：没有人知道他为什么上学总迟到。
Nobody knows the reason ____________ he is often late for school.
四、重点句型
Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?
请你给我一些关于度假地的建议？
Could you please …?是委婉的表示请求的交际用语，也可以说Would you please…?后面跟动词原形，译为“请你……好吗？”
例如：给我些水好吗？Could you please _________ (give) me some water?
当堂达标
一、单项选择题
( )1.They provided the sufferers ____________ food and clothes.
A. for B. to C. with D. of
( )2.Would you mind my ____________ beside you?
A. sit B. sits C. sitting D. to sit
( )3.You ___________ your homework today.
A. don’t need to finish B. needn’t to finish C. need don’t finish D. don’t need finish
( )4.The man __________ a big bag is my teacher.
A. and B. by C. on D. with
( )5.I hope I can be an engineer _____________.
A. every day B. each day C. the other day D. some day
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.Can you give me some advice on vacation ___________ (场所).
2.My sister works in that ______________ (公司).
3.Do you know _____________ (孔子).
4.I don’t know if they can ___________ (提供)the recent news about the accident for us.
5.Would you please give us some s___________ for our English study?
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Shangahi lies in ____________ (east) China.
2.I’d like to have an ____________ (expensive) house because I don’t have much money.
3.Could you please give me some ____________ (suggest) for vacation spots?
4.We hope _____________ (go) some where interesting.
5.Confucius was born in Qufu where it’s very _____________ (educate).
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.当你去旅游时，什么事对你重要？
What things are important when you ____________ ____________ ___________?
2.我想去某个暖和的地方旅游。I’d like to go ___________ ____________ for a trip.
3.杰克在旅行社找到了一个夏季的工作。
Jack had ____________ ____________ _____________ at a travel agency.
4.你好能告诉我什么呢？__________ ___________ can you tell me?
5.他们不想去寒冷的地方。They don’t want to go ____________ _____________.
五、补全对话
A: Good afternoon, madam! (1)___________________________________
B: I’d like to spend my holiday abroad.
A: OK. (2)____________________________________________________
B: I haven’t decided which to visit. I just want to relax.
A: (3) ________________________________________________________
B: Singapore is too hot. Any other good place?
A: What about England?
B: I’ll think about it. (4) __________________________________________
A: It’s neither too hot nor too cold all the year round.
自主学习(自读课文，完成下列题目)
一、词汇
1.eastern 译为“东部的，来自东部的”，是形容词，名词是east。
例如：中国位于东亚。China lies in ____________ (east) Asia. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
注：west/ south/ north后都可以加后缀-ern，变成形容词。
2.provide是动词，译为“提供，供应，供给”，常用短语：provide sb. with sth.或provid sth. for sb.译为“为某人提供某物”。
例如：我们为饥饿的孩子提供食物。
We provide the hungry children with food. (改为同义句)
We provide ___________ __________ ___________ _____________ ______________.
二、短语
1.take a trip 译为“旅行”，相当于have/ make a trip; be on a trip译为“在旅行”。
例如：我想去加拿大旅行。
I want to ___________ _________ ___________to Canada.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
2.in eastern China 译为“在中国东部”，也可以说in the east of China, 介词in表示在某范围之内，如果用to则表示在某范围之外，且两地互不相连。而介词on 则表示两地相接壤。
例如：（1）韩国位于中国东部。Korea is ________ the east of China. (用适当的介词填空)
（2）蒙古位于中国北方。Mongolia is _________ the north of China. (用适当的介词填空)
3.be supposed to 译为“理应，应该”，相当于should。
例如：科学家们应该知道的很多。
Scientists ___________ ____________ ___________ know a lot. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
三、语法
关系副词（when/ where/ why）引导的定语从句。
1.关系副词的作用
关系副词在定语从句中只能作状语，且不能省略，常见的关系副词有when/ where/ why
2.when引导的定语从句
When在从句中作时间状语，其先行词是表示时间的词（day/ year/ season等）。例如：
(1)我永远不会忘记我入团的那一天。I shall never forget the day______I joined the League.
(2)解放军战士在人们最需要的时刻来到。
The PLA men come at the time ________ the people need them most.
2.where 引导的定语从句
Where在定语从句中作地点状语，其先行词是表示地点的词（place/ town/ home/ house）例如：(1) 你还记得我们初次见面的地方吗？
Do you still remember the place ____we first met?
(2) 近来你去过你成长的小城吗？
Have you been to the town _________ you grew up recently?
3.why引导的定语从句
Why在从句中作原因状语，其先行词是reason。
例如：没有人知道他为什么上学总迟到。
Nobody knows the reason ____________ he is often late for school.
四、重点句型
Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?
请你给我一些关于度假地的建议？
Could you please …?是委婉的表示请求的交际用语，也可以说Would you please…?后面跟动词原形，译为“请你……好吗？”
例如：给我些水好吗？Could you please _________ (give) me some water?
当堂达标
一、单项选择题
( )1.They provided the sufferers ____________ food and clothes.
A. for B. to C. with D. of
( )2.Would you mind my ____________ beside you?
A. sit B. sits C. sitting D. to sit
( )3.You ___________ your homework today.
A. don’t need to finish B. needn’t to finish C. need don’t finish D. don’t need finish
( )4.The man __________ a big bag is my teacher.
A. and B. by C. on D. with
( )5.I hope I can be an engineer _____________.
A. every day B. each day C. the other day D. some day
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.Can you give me some advice on vacation ___________ (场所).
2.My sister works in that ______________ (公司).
3.Do you know _____________ (孔子).
4.I don’t know if they can ___________ (提供)the recent news about the accident for us.
5.Would you please give us some s___________ for our English study?
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Shangahi lies in ____________ (east) China.
2.I’d like to have an ____________ (expensive) house because I don’t have much money.
3.Could you please give me some ____________ (suggest) for vacation spots?
4.We hope _____________ (go) some where interesting.
5.Confucius was born in Qufu where it’s very _____________ (educate).
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.当你去旅游时，什么事对你重要？
What things are important when you ____________ ____________ ___________?
2.我想去某个暖和的地方旅游。I’d like to go ___________ ____________ for a trip.
3.杰克在旅行社找到了一个夏季的工作。
Jack had ____________ ____________ _____________ at a travel agency.
4.你好能告诉我什么呢？__________ ___________ can you tell me?
5.他们不想去寒冷的地方。They don’t want to go ____________ _____________.
五、补全对话
A: Good afternoon, madam! (1)___________________________________
B: I’d like to spend my holiday abroad.
A: OK. (2)____________________________________________________
B: I haven’t decided which to visit. I just want to relax.
A: (3) ________________________________________________________
B: Singapore is too hot. Any other good place?
A: What about England?
B: I’ll think about it. (4) __________________________________________
A: It’s neither too hot nor too cold all the year round.
