Unit2《The United Kingdom》教案(精选2篇)
Unit2《The United Kingdom》教案 篇1
英语:unit2《the united kingdom》教案(6)(新人教版必修5)
period two & three
全模块要求topic countries of the united kingdom; united jack; famous sites in londonvocabulary consist clarify accomplish conflict union credit currency convenience rough attract architecture collection administration countryside furnished possibility arrange wedding fold sightseeing delight royal uniform splendid statue communism thrill error consistentfunction1. language difficulty in communication excuse me. i’m afraid i can’t follow you. can you speak more slowly, please? what did you mean by …? 2. space: position, direction, distance wales was linked to… england and wales were joined to/connected… england is divided into three zones. the zone nearest… is called…grammar the past participle as the object complement you find most of the population settled in the south… … he had them killed while they were asleep.language pointswarming up consist of 由…组成,由….构成(不用进行时) the team consists of one hundred men and women athletes. =the team is made up of one hundred men and women athletes. there is a big family, consisting of ten people. consist in 在于,决定于 (不用被动态)= be based on/ depend on/ upon what does happiness consist in? 什么才算是幸福? the beauty of the town consists in the style of its ancient buildings. pre-reading divide “把…..分成;分开”指将一个整体分成若干部分,常与介词 between ,among, by ,into 等搭配 he divided the cake into three= the cake was divided into three. divide this line into 20 equal parts. divide this line in half. we’ll have to divide the work between (among) us. 6 divided by 3 is 2. separate 多指把原来连在一起或者是靠近的人或事物分离开,常与介词 from, by 搭配 the channel separates england from france. the two towns are separated by the river. she doesn’t want to be separated from this man. i have got separated from him for a couple of years. 分开,分居 reading 1. puzzle n something that is difficult to understand or explain 难题,迷/ 益智玩具(游戏) programming is really a puzzle to me. 我搞不懂编程。 i am in a puzzle about his way of dealing with the matter. 对…..大惑不解 a cross-word puzzle 填字游戏 vt to confuse someone 使某人迷惑 what puzzled me a lot is how he broke into the room without being noticed. vi * be puzzled about/over 为…..冥思苦想 i’ve been sitting here puzzling about/over what to do. 2.clarify vt/vi to make something clearer and easier to understand 澄清,阐明,讲清楚 i hope that what i said will clarify this situation. 澄清情况 he clarify his position on the welfare reform. 阐明在福利改革上的立场 his mind suddenly clarified. 他的头脑突然清醒了。 3.find +宾语+ 宾补 he woke up and found himself in hospital. (介词短语) did you find them in? (副词) i’m sure we’ll find her hard at work when we get home. (形容词) i find the light burning, so i guess that he is still studying. (现在分词) the girl found the house broken into.(过去分词) they found themselves trapped by the bush fire. i find her a difficult woman to deal with. (名词) * contain 包括侧重于“内有”; include “侧重于包含者只是整体中的一部分”。 this room contains 20 persons, including 5 children./ 5 children included. 4.accomplish v to succeed in doing something, especially after trying very hard; achieve 完成任务,取得成功, 实现目标 we have accomplished all we set out to do. 所有的计划要做的事,我们都已完成。 he knew he had accomplished something after all. the best method to accomplish this goal is to unite as many people as possible. *accomplished adj. 有修养的, 有造诣的, 有才华的 an accomplished painter/ singer/ author *accomplishment n 完成,实现 un the accomplishment of this task depends upon the effort of the whole class. the accomplishment of peace 成就,才能 = achievement cn lanny was delighted to have his musical accomplishments admired. playing piano is one her many accomplishments. 5. conflict a state of disagreement or argument between people, groups ,countries 抵触,冲突,矛盾 this statement conflicts with the one they made last month. the conflict between traditional view and modern one a conflict between the demands of one’s study and one’s entertainment 学习需要与娱乐之间的矛盾 *come into conflict 发生争执 this stubborn boy often comes into conflict with his classmates over some problems * armed conflict 武装冲突 conflict of interests 利益冲突 6. break away (from) “挣脱;逃离” several states broke away from the union and became independent. 几个州脱离了联邦成为独立的国家。 the dog broke away from its owner. 那条狗挣脱主人的控制。 he has broken away from the bad habit of smoking. 克服了抽烟的习惯 有关的短语:break out (战争,疾病,火灾等)爆发,没有被动态 the second world war broke out in september 1939. a fire broke out in this hotel last night. the sars broke out in early spring and spread all over the hong kong. break down ( 车辆,机器)损坏;(计划)失败;(身体)崩溃;分解 the car broke down on the way. his plan broke down at last. the scientist broke down for lack of rest and had to go to the hospital. water is easily broken down into hydrogen and oxygen. break in 闯入;打断 the thief broke in and stole the tv set. don’t break in when we are talking. break up (使) 解散;结束,放假;绝交 the police broke up the fighting crowd by violence. the students will break up for the christmas vacation next week. mary has just broken up with her boyfriend. 7.credit n trust/belief 信任,相信 we gave credit to his made-up story. praise that you give to someone for something they have done 称赞 * to one’s credit 值得赞扬,为 …..争光 it is greatly to your credit that you have carried on your career in spite of all the difficulties. your children are really a credit to the team.= your children really do the team credit.为队争光 she deserved credits for the success of the party. there was little credit given to those who had worked the hardest.那些工作最努力的人几乎没有收到什么表扬。 you could at least give him some credit for his contribution. a successfully completed part of a course at a university 学分 he earned enough credits for his degree. she took courses for the credits required. an arrangement with a shop, bank that makes it possible for you to buy something and pay for it later 赊购,信贷 no credit is allowed at this restaurant. 本饭店概不赊账。 this shop gives 6 months’ interest-free credit. 无息赊款购物 the bank refused further credits to the company.
8.relation c/u.n a connection between two or more things 联系
there is a close relation between a proper diet and good health.
the relation between cause and effect 因果关系
* have ( no) relation to…. 与…..有(无)关系; (不)符合
your answer has no relation to the question.
our success has slight relation to our fortune. 我们的成功与我们的运气有点关系。
cn pl. official connection between companies, countries etc. (公司、国家间) 的正式关系
our company is improving business relations with his.
the theme of this conference focuses on the relations between two superpowers.
cn a member of your family 亲戚
close/ distant/near relation 远/近亲
* in relation to… 与 …相比
women’s salaries are still pretty low in relation to men’s. 9. convenience un. the quality of being suitable for a particular purpose, especially because it is easy to use or save your time 方便 * for convenience 为了方便 i keep my reference book near my desk for convenience. the shops are open late on friday for the convenience of the customers. * at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候 meeting will be arranged at your convenience. i’ll call at your house at your convenience. * at your earliest convenience 在你方便时,尽早….(常用于书信中) i will be grateful if you reply to me at your earliest convenience. cn. something that is useful because it saves you time or means that you have less work to do 便利设备,东西 a washing machine is one of the many modern conveniences public convenience 公共厕所 * convenient adj. 方便的; 附近的 convenient time/moment will 3:00 be convenient for you? 三点钟合适吗? it is convenient for you to take the shuttle there. a flat convenient to the bus route 一所靠近公车线路的公寓 our house is very convenient for schools and stores. 10. nationwide adj/adv 全国各地的, 全国性的 a nationwide broadcast network a nationwide search for the missing treasure we have 350 chain stores nationwide. 11.collection cn. a stamp collection 一批邮票藏品 she made a collection of rare coins. 她收集罕见的钱币。 collection box 捐款箱 a collection of jay’s songs/ libai’s poetry 歌曲、诗歌集 spring / autumn collection 春、秋服装展 un. 收集、取 rubbish collection is made every tuesday morning. 每周二上午收一次垃圾。 12. influence v to have an effect on the way someone or something develops, behaves, thinks etc without directly forcing or commanding them 指通过说理等“无形的力量”对人的思想、情感和行为进行“潜移默化”的影响。 she is easily influenced by her friend. the tv advertisements have influenced my attitude toward these goods. * influence sb to do sth my father influenced me to choose teaching as my career. 我的父亲的影响使我选择了教书为业。 what influenced you to make a decision? n 影响力; cn 有影响力的人、物 * have an influence on 对…..有影响 this book is likely to have a deep influence on his life. he is an influence in business circle. 他在商界是个有影响力的人 her mother said i was a bad influence on her. 我对于她产生了很坏的影响。 区别:affect 表示“影响”时,和influence 意义相近,有时可互换。但affect 通常指受到“有形力量”造成的物质和生理上的影响,且没有affect sb to do 的形式。此外,affect 还可以表示“感动”。 rain affects the grass. smoking can affect your health. all the audiences were affected to tears. effect v. 实现(achieve)导致(bring about) n 影响,效果 have an / a good/ a serious effect (up)on have little/ no effect (up)on the effect of sth (up)on… i will effect my purpose: no one shall stop me. the recent events effected a change in my opinion. 最近的事态导致了我看法上的改变。the major you choose now will have a great effect on your future development. 13. invader n. 入侵者 invade vt. 侵入;挤满,塞满 doubts invade my mind. 我满腹狐疑。 disease invades the body. 疾病侵袭身体。 14. keep one’s eyes open 留心看,注意=watch out the hunter kept his eyes open for rabbits. make your trip worthwhile (作补语) saving so little money isn’t worthwhile. (作表语) i consider teaching a worthwhile career. (作定语) the project is worth trying= to try this project is worthwhile= it is worthwhile to try this project/ trying this project.= this project is worthy of being tried/ to be tried.15. leave out 省去、遗漏、不考虑 you’ve made a mistake-you’ve left out the letter t the picnic planner left out that it might rain. 没想到下雨的可能。 * leave behind 忘记带走,遗留下( a bag in a bus/ a chain of problem) leave me alone 让我独处 leave go of 放开(my hand) leave aside 搁置 (the matter for a moment) learning about language16. furnish to put furniture and other things into a house or room. 为(房间) 配备家具 a room furnished with a desk and sofa. to supply or provide something 提供 we are asked to furnish technology support for this software development. 17. plus prep 加 6 plus 4 equals 10. adj 多的,零上的 she earns rmb 50000 a year plus. all the children are 6 plus. 12 celsius plus 18.alike adj very similar 相似的 two office buildings are alike in many ways. the twins are so alike that i can’t tell which is which. adv 同样地 they were all dressed alike in blue sweaters and sneakers. 19. take the place of 代替、取代 no one could take the place of her mother. electric trains have now taken the place of /replaced steam trains. 联想:take place 发生 great changes have taken place in my hometown. take one’s place 入座,站好位置 shall we take our places at the table? take your place and we are about to leave. 如果take the place of 的宾语是sb,则可以用take one’s place. my sister was absent at the moment. who can take her place/ take the place of her? 20. arrange v to organize or make plans ofr something such as meeting, party, or trip 安排,筹划,整理 *arrange to do sth arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事 james is arranging a big surprising party for her. 詹姆斯正为海伦张罗一场令她惊喜的晚会。 have you arranged to meet mark this weekend? i have arranged a student to take the place of you. thanks to emergency, the school arranged the children to leave school at once. 由于紧急情况,学校安排孩子们马上离校。 it was arranged that i should teach you english this term. matthew arrived at 2 o’clock as arranged. 如约而至 i arranged his paper before starting to write. 在写作前他整理了一下纸。 l arrangement 安排 21.fold v to bend a piece of paper, cloth etc by laying or pressing one part over another 折叠,对折 the paper should be folded in half. i wish you would fold up your clothes. to bend your arms or legs so that they are resting against your body. 交叉双臂,双腿 he stood silently with his arms folded.
Unit2《The United Kingdom》教案 篇2
unit2《the united kingdom》教案
(新人教版必修5)
★学习目标:
1.复习,学习并运用本单元话题语言表达
2. 发展阅读技巧(推断作者态度)
★自学导航:
1.单词表检测
&navigation n. splendid adj. communism n. thrill v. delight n. imaginary adj. greenwich uniform n. original adj. royal adj. longitude n. pot n. error n. sightseeing n. consistent adj. tense n.
statue n. highgate cemetery st paul's cathedaral
westminster abbey buckingham palace
2. london will hold the olympic games. what do you think is its advantage over other cities?
★上课流程:
step 1
1). what does the longitude line mean? it means ____b_____
a. it is a line that divides the east and the west
b.it is an imaginary line dividing the eastern and western halves of the world
c.it is a line that ships need
d.it passes by greenwich
2). zhang pingyu felt very proud of her country because___c____
a. she saw many wonderful treasure displayed in the museum
b.she saw karl marx’s statue in highgate cemetery
c.she saw many visitors enjoying looking at the beautiful old chinese pots and other objects on show
d. she was going to see the queen the next day
3).zhang pingyu’s comment on big ben is ____d___
a.delighted b. splendid and interesting
c. full of statues of poets and writers d.famous and very loud
step 2 make a list of zhang pingyu’s tour of london and a comment on each place she visited.
sites of london comments
day 1 tower
st paul’s cathedral
westminster abby
big ben
delight
splendid and interesting
interesting
famous and very loud
day 2 greenwich
famous and interesting
day 3 karl marx’s statue
british museum
famous and interesting
thrilled
step 3
if you have the chance to go to london in , which places do you like to go to most, and why? make a dialogue with your partner. the dialogue should contain the information: what are the historical attraction mentioned famous for? who built them? what happened to them in the history? why do you want to visit these places?
step4
1. sightseeing n.& a.观光的 go sightseeing 观光 游览
sightsee v. 观光 sightseer n.观光客 游客
2.worried about the time available, zhang pingyu had made a list if the sites she wanted to see in london. 由于担心时间不够,张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。
1)worried about 过去分词作状语,表原因。过去分词(短语)在句中作状语,它的逻辑主语就是主句的主语,且与主语之间存在被动关系。
delighted with her work, they made her the general manager.
faced with such a hard task, we must redouble our efforts.
2) available adj.
① (sth.)that can be used 可用的;可得到的
this was the only available room.
② (sb.) be free to seen 可会见的
i am available in the afternoon.
he was not available for the interview.
3. delight n.&v. 愉快,乐趣,快乐
to one’s delight 令…感到愉快的是 delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴
delight in 喜欢,嗜好 take delight in 乐于,爱好
delighted adj. be delighted to do
1)i took delight in books.
2)to his delight, he passed the driving test.
3)she delights inbeing surrounded by admirers.
4. remain
vi.剩下,留下,保持,依然
其后可接名词,形容词,分词,动词不定式to do和介词短语
it remains to be seen that…有待证实
much work remained to be done.
i’ll remain to see the end of the match.
we should remain modest.
he remained listening.
she remained under the care of her uncle.
5 it looked splendid when first built!
当第一次建的时候它看上去很辉煌!
省略句:结构中的主语与主名句的主语一致时,可省略相同成分。
when first built=when it was first built
when asked why he was late , he went red.
unless invited to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.
6.in memory of=in honor of 为了纪念
eg: the museum was built in memory of the great writer lu xun.
in favor of 支持;赞成 in honor of 向…致敬;纪念 in need for需要
in search of 寻找 in celebration of 为了庆祝
拓展have a good memory 记忆力好
memorize/memorise vt.记住,记忆
memorial n.纪念碑;纪念品
7.display n. & v. 陈列,展示,表露
on display 展览 on show 展示 =on exhibition
eg.the seller displays all kinds of fruits in the shop.
display one’s true feelings 表露自己真正的感受
8.it seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in london. 这似乎是一件怪事;这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,并且在伦敦去世。
1) it seems…that…(should) have…为虚拟语气
虚拟语气用在it is/seems strange( necessary, natural, important, a pity) that…这类句型里, that所引导的主语从句的谓语动词经常用虚拟语气,should有时省略
it seems strange that he (should) know so much about me.
it's necessary that the problem be settled in some way or other.
2) it seems that…看起来…
there seems to be…看上去像是…
it seems that he is lying.
there seems to be every reason to believe that business will get better.
9 .thrill vt. 激动,刺激,使毛骨悚然 the film thrilled the audience.
her voice thrilled with fear.
n.一阵激动、震颤、紧张感、毛骨悚然的感觉
riding a roller coaster gives you a thrill.
拓展
thrilling adj. 令人激动的 a thrilling experience
thrilled adj.感到激动的 he was thrilled when he knew he had passed the examination.
10.feel/be proud of 自豪(褒义) feel/be proud about 骄傲(贬义)
do sb proud 给人面子,待人客气 take pride in 以……为自豪
he takes (a) pride in his success.
he is proud of his success
★课堂检测:
the passage is mainly about ___b_____
a. karl marx’s satue in highgate cemetery.
b. a chinese girl’s introduction to london’s sightseeing
c. london’s history
d. a chinese girl’s comments on london.
句型转换
1).i asked somebody else to repaired the tap.
i ___had___ may tap ___repaired_____.
2) a library was built in honor of the great scientist.
a library was built __in__ ___memory____ ___of__ the great scientist.
3) would like to see the treasures displayed in the museum?
would you like to see the treasure _on____ ___show____ in the museum?
4) he seems to know everything.
__it___ ____seems___ __that___ he knows everything.
5) i was thrilled by her beauty.
her beauty ___thrilled____ ____me____.
★课后拓展:
短语检测
1. 去观光 2.为担忧 3. 可用的时间
4.列清单 5.令人感到愉快的是 6.依然矗立
7.皇家宫殿 8.令人十分惊讶的是 9.发现某事由…守卫
10.在特殊的日子 11.穿着四百年前风格的制服
12.接着的是 13.为了纪念 14.鸣钟
15.设定世界时间 16.使他最感兴趣的是 17.一条假象的线
18.划分东西两半 19.穿过 20.拍照
21.这似乎是一件怪事 22.原始地 23.令…震惊
24.展览 25.感到骄傲 26.离开…去…
1.go sightseeing 2.be worried about 3.the time available 4.make a list of 5. to one’s delight 6.remain standing 7.a royal palace 8.to one’s great surprise 9.find sth. guarded by… 10.on special occasions 11.wear the four-hundred-year-old uniform 12.there follows… 13.in memory of 14.ring out 15.set the world time 16. what interests him most was… 17.an imaginary line 18.divide the eastern and western halves 19.pass through 20.have a photo taken 21.it seems strange that… 22.the original place 23.be thrilled by 24.on show 25.feel proud of 26.leave…for…
1. it’s a pity that there should be no tickets ___a_____ for the play.
a. available b.spare c.convenient d.affordable
2.we’re ___a_____ to hear your wonderful news.
a.thrilled b.thrilling c.thrill d. a thrill
3.____b____ to his research work, the professor cared little about any other things.
a devoting b. devoted c. having devoted d. to devote
4.____b_____ surprised me most was the suggestion that he ________
a.what;should made b what; had made c.that;should make d.that;had made
5.i can’t see my grandmother __c___ alone in the country, so i’ll have her ____ with me in the city.
a.leave;staying b.leaving; to stay c.left;stay d.left;stayed