2012年新目标英语中考精品复习资料
第一章 名题荟萃
第四板块 书面表达
【2011北京】十、文段表达（15分）
根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
75. 成长中每个人都要面对烦恼，并解决问题。假设你叫刘明，是美国中学生艾丽的朋友，你收到了她的电子邮件，请给她回复，回答她的问题，提出你的建议，并就此事谈谈你的看法。
Hi! Liu Ming,
I’m so sad. Angela is a close friend of mine. This morning she wanted to borrow some money from me. If I lend her the money, I’m afraid she won’t pay me back. I don’t know what to do. Do you have the same problem? I need your help.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Alice
Hi! Alice,
I’m glad to hear from. ______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope what I said can help you.
Yours,
Liu Ming
【解题要点】
1. 回答她的问题
2. 提出建议
3. 对于此事谈谈你的看法
来信内容简要说明：
Alice表示自己的好友Angela问自己借钱，但自己不知是否该借给她，担心对方可能不能归还。问刘明是否遇到同样的问题？请刘明给自己一些建议，期待回信。
【解题思路】
依旧牢记"结构、要点、逻辑、语法、亮点"五大要素，审题一定要仔细，看准题目中的要点为：回答她的问题；提出建议；对于此事谈谈你的看法。
1. 结构、要点
文章第一部分，首先要做的就是在来信中找问题，很明显，只有一个问句" Do you have the same problem?" ，所以作文中应该开门见山：I have the same problem. / I have never met things like this. 而且，来信的第一句话为" I'm so sad."， 所以第一部分内容可以表示安慰 " Don't worry" 或者表示理解对方的感受 "I can understand you."
文章第二部分，根据第二个要点，提出建议。可能涉及到如下几种建议，如：
If it's not a lot of money, you can lend it to her.（如果钱不多的话，可以借给她）
If she wants to borrow a lot of money from you, you'd better suggest her to ask her parents for help. （如果她想要借很多钱的话，你最好建议她去问她的父母寻求帮助）
If you decide to help her, then trust her, because she is your close friend.（如果你决定把钱借给她的话，就要信任她，因为她是你的好朋友。）
文章第三部分，根据第三个要点，谈谈自己的感受，其实，也就是回答"why"，即：为什么要给出如上建议的原因。如：
Friendship is more important than money, if your close friend needs help, you are supposed to give him / her a hand and trust him / her. （友谊和信任比金钱更重要，如果你的好朋友需要帮助，你应该帮助他/她，并且给予信任。）
We students don't have jobs to earn money but depend on our parents, when we need some money, it's always a better choice to ask our parents for help instead of turn to our friends. Meanwhile, we should be honest to our parents. （我们学生没有工作，不挣钱，需要依赖我们的父母。当我们需要用钱的时候，问父母要总比问同学借要好。同时，我们应该对父母要保持诚实）
2. 逻辑
如果考生能够找全题目要点，并且按照要点所给顺序写下来，结构清晰，那么逻辑应该是通顺的。因为全文基本是按照如下思路：现身说法，对于对方所遇到的问题表示理解 --- 提出建议 --- 说明感受，即说明所提建议的原因。其中，可以使用大量的逻辑连词和状语从句表示因果、条件、转折等逻辑关系。
3. 语法、亮点
根据题目要求，回信文体形式大体为说明文，议论参半，所以下笔前首先确定文章时态大体为一般现在时态。由于文章话题属于生活化细节问题，所以文章内容一般不涉及难度过大的词或句子，只要句式灵活多变，用词准确、丰富，逻辑通顺，语法完全正确，多用词组，向批卷老师呈现出扎实的语法功底和丰富的词汇量，也就是文章的亮点所在。
One possible version:
Hi! Alice,
I’m glad to hear from you.
Yes, I sometimes have the same problem.
I think if she really needs the money, you’d better lend it to her. You don’t need to worry too much. She’ll probably pay you back when she has money. If you don’t lend her the money, I’m afraid you may lose the friend.
I think everyone may have trouble in life and we should help each other. So when my friends need money, I will try my best to help them. Maybe I’ll get it back, or maybe I won’t.
I hope what I said can help you.
Yours, Liu Ming 【2011上海】IX Writing(作文) 共18分
106. Write at least 60 words about the topic “I’m member of _____.”
(以”我是``````的一员”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符合不占格子”)
提示:你可以作为任意兴趣小组或者社团的人员,或者作为家庭,班级,社区额的一员,写出你的经历,感受等.
Use the following points as a reference.
Are you glad to be a member of ``````?
What do you do in it?
How do you feel as such a member?
【写作思路】
一、审题
本文要求写一篇介绍自己作为某兴趣小组或某社团成员的文章，要求学生写出自己的经历以及感受等。
二、列举写作要点
1. have been a member of singing and dancing club for +时间；
2. I’m an actor in the this club.
3. Though I am very tired, I like to sing and dance every day.
三、列出关键短语和句型
be a member of , an actor, singing and dacing, feel very happy,
【范文】
A Possible Version：
I’m a Member of the Singing and Dancing Club
Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to be a member of the Singing and Dancing Club. I have been in this club for 2 years. I’m an actor in the club. I like singing and dancing very much. I sing and dance with my classmates on weekends. Though I am very tired, I like to sing and dance every day. It makes me feel very happy.
（2011桂林）C. 书面表达（共15分）
91. 今年是桂林市创建全国文明城市关键的一年。“桂林是我家，创城靠大家”！作为中学生，我们应积极参与。请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文(开头已给出,不计字数)。
要点：星沙英语网
(1) 尊敬老师，对人礼貌；
(2) 帮助他人，友善待人；
(3) 遵守交规，过马路走斑马线，不闯红灯；
(4) 保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不踩草地等；
(5) 补充两句个人观点。
参考词汇：respect(尊敬); be polite to; obey(遵守); traffic rules; zebra crossing(斑马线)
要求：
(1)内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；
(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
One possible version:
Guilin is now making its effort to become a national civilized city. As students, what should we do?
We must respect our teachers and be polite to others. We should also help those who are in need and be friendly to the people around us. Besides, we must obey the traffic rules. When crossing the streets, we should walk on the zebra crossing. And we mustn’t go across the street when the traffic lights are red. What’s more, we should protect our environment. For example, We mustn’t step on the grass and climb trees. Litter mustn’t be thrown everywhere.
Guilin is our hometown. Let’s try our best to make it a civilized city.
（2011四川资阳）
假如你叫李华，是资阳某中学初三学生。你计划于毕业考试后去英格兰旅行。请根据下列提示给你的英格兰笔友写一封信，告诉他你的安排并就相关问题向他询问。
1.考试结束后和父母一起去英格兰旅行；
2.计划在英格兰停留十天；
3.向他询问英格兰的风俗习惯；
4.请他建议去英格兰哪些地方旅行。
注意：
1.信的开头和结尾已替你写好，不计入总词数；
2.词数60左右。
Dear Ben,
How is everything?___________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【写作思路】
一、审题
本篇作文考查体裁为应用文，假如你叫李华，是资阳市某中学初三学生。你计划于毕业考试后去英格兰旅行。信中要包括自己的行程安排；询问风俗习惯和苏格兰的旅游地点。词数60左右。
二、列举写作要点
1.旅游安排；plan
2. 风俗习惯；culture and customs
3. 名胜：places of interest
三、列出关键短语和句型
be away 离开 provide…with 提供… would like to do 想要做某事
【范文】
Dear Ben,
How is everything? I am going to travel to England with my parents after finishing the final exam. We’d like to be away for about ten days. But I don’t know about England. I hope you can provide me with some information about the customs of England. I would like to travel to exciting places in England. Please introduce some interesting places to me.
Yours.
Li Hua
(2011四川宜宾) 第三节：书面表达。（共1题，计12分）
健康一直是人们关注的问题，我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。
(1)、保持健康的重要性；
(2)、保持健康的方法：.多吃水果蔬菜；每天锻炼一小时；再睡早起；勤洗手；
（3）、自己的看法（至少一条）。
注意：1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名；2. 内容可适当扩展。3. 字数为60―80词；
4. 文章开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Boys and girls,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
One possible version
It is very important for us students to keep healthy.
There are many ways to be healthy. We’d better eat more fruits and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest so it is important to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn't drink wine or smoke .They are bad for our health.
【2011?四川南充】第三节 书面表达
假设你是Dale，你的网友Cindy发来邮件，希望你知道你最感谢的人是谁，现在请你给她回邮件，邮件内容包括：
1.他/她的外表、兴趣、爱好和职业等；
2.感谢的理由。
要求：1.短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺、意思连贯；
3.字数80词左右，邮件开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数内；
Dear Cindy,
Thank you for sending me your photos. You wonder who the person I thank most is. Now let me tell you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes
Dale
One possible version
Dear Cindy,
Thank you for sending me your photos. You wonder who the person I thank most is. Now let me tell you.
My mother is the person who I should thank most. She is an English teacher in a middle school. She is of medium height, and wear a pair of glasses. She likes reading and playing ping-pong. She is a good teacher and she is also a good mother. She is very busy every day. But she tries to do what she can to make me study at school. When I am ill, she often takes me to the hospital and stays with me all the time. But sometimes when she falls ill, she never goes to see a doctor.
For my mother, I'll do my best to be a good child. I'll love her forever.
Best wishes
Dale
【2011?四川广元】第三节：书面表达（满分12分）
地球是我们人类共同的家园。“低碳、环保”已成为当今时代主题。目前，我市英语学会准备在全市中学生中开展以“Save(拯救）our earth”为主题的英文征文活动。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示，写一篇70词左右的短文参评。
1.重要性：只有一个地球
2.主要问题：污染、疾病、灾难
3.措施：停止污染、保护大自然
参考词汇：disaster n.灾难 protect V. 保护
注意：(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名；
(2)文章标题已给出，但不计入总词数；
(3)可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
【2011四川达州】第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
76. 近来由于极端天气，我国长江中下游发生了特大旱情，致使小河断流，湖泊干涸，鱼类死亡，湖底成了牧场。请结合下面的提示词，以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80字左右的短文。内容应包括从干旱引出的环境现状、环保意识到节水，节能，控制污染等环保措施方面的描述。首句已给出，不计入字数。
提示词： bad weather, bottom（底部）, river, lake, grass land, save water, drop, tap（水龙头）, energy, turn on / off, recycle, control pollution, tears(眼泪).
要求： 1. 条理清楚，有表明自己观点的句子。
? 2. 书写工整，句式规范，标点符号使用正确。
? 3. 短文中应尽量包括提示内容，可适当发挥，但不能出现真实的人名、地名。
Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment
?It is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. ?
One possible version:
?Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment
?It is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. A lot of fishes died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and less because of the bad weather.
?So everyone should do something to save our environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water. For example, we can water the plants and clean the rest room with our used water. Second, we should save energy, such as less turning on the lights and turning off the lights when we leave；do more walking, more bicycling and less driving and so on. Third, we should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.
?Let’s act now from everything to save our environment. Don’t let our tears be the last drop of water in the world!
【2011呼和浩特】VI.初级写作 （满分15分）
假设你是张林，即将初中毕业，你的美国笔友Bob来信询问你的暑假计划,现在请你写一封回信，告诉他你将在爷爷奶奶家度过这个假期。 注意： 1. 至少写出你将要做的三件事。 2. 回信至少不少于80词，信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 所给英语词汇仅供参考。 参考词汇：summer; grandparents; relax oneself; housework; visit; old friends and relatives Hi, Bob, Summer vacation is coming soon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________How spend your holiday?
Best wishes.
Yours, Zhang lin
One possible version：
Hi, Bob, The summer vacation is coming soon.. After a tiring school year, I’m gong to relax myself. I will spend my vacation with my grandparents. I will stay with them for about three weeks. Of course, I am going to help them do some housework. Perhaps we will take some short trips. Besides, I am going to visit some of my friends and relatives. I think we will have a happy time together. What’s more, I will be a senior student in a new term, so I am going to make some preparations. How will you spend your holiday?
Best wishes.
Yours, Zhang Lin 【2011哈尔滨】(B)根据所给英语信息完成应用文。（本题共5分）
假如你是学校“疯狂英语”俱乐部主席，你的同学林杰想在暑假去澳大利亚的一所学校当志愿者，请你根据下面的信息介绍一下他的情况，并希望该校能给他一个实现梦想的机会。要求包含所有信息，至少写出5句话。
INTRODUCTION
Dear principal,
I’d like to introduce my classmate Lin Jie to your school in Australia. He wants to be a volunteer during the summer vacation.__________________________ ______________________
Thank you!
President of the Crazy English _______
June 26th
【2011哈尔滨】八、书面表达(本题共15分)
同学们，你喜欢阅读英语美文吗？你喜欢积累名篇佳句吗？在英语学习中，正确的阅读方法可以提高阅读理解能力。猜测出生词，就能准确辨别词语含义；查找到主题句，就能快速理解文章大意；获取到关键信息，就能合理推断(infer)作者意图……。请你围绕“中学生如何阅读英语文章(article)”这一话题展开思路谈谈你的感想。
要求：
1.请根据所提供的信息材料和话题（不要逐句翻译，写出结构完整、条理清晰、语法准确、符合逻辑、语言丰富优美、可读性强的短文。
2.至少80词。3.不得使用真实姓名、地句和学校名。
4.题目自拟。
One possible version:
How to read English article better?
It is very important for us to have the right way to read when we learn English. There are all kinds of good ways to improve our abilities to read. When reading, we can find out the main sentences so that we can know the main idea of the article. If we meet the new words in the article, we should guess what they are meanings. We’d better try our best to get the key information, and then infer what the writer’s purpose is. Besides, we should have a good habit of reading, such as, scanning or skimming. I believe good ways are the secret of reading.
Mike
【2011广西贵港】八、书面表达（共10分）
假设你是王明，请你根据下面表格内容，用英语给在英国的姑姑写一封信，告诉她你过去三年的学习情况以及到新学校的打算。
过去三年的学习情况1.努力学习，擅长英语，并在英语竞赛中获奖。
2.帮助老师组织英语活动。
到新学校的打算……
要求：1.请不要出现考生的真实姓名，校名和地名；
2.提示信息要全部用上，到新学校的打算不少于三点，可适当发挥；
3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
4.词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear aunt,
How’s it going? I’d like to tell you about my school life._____________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Wang Ming
Dear aunt,
How’s it going? I’d like to tell you about my school life. In the past three years, I’ve been studying hard at all subjects and I do best in English. I got several prizes in English competitions. And helped our English teacher organize some English activities. This September I will become a high school student. I will work harder and I will help my classmates as much as possible. I think I can get on well with everyone. I will take part in different kinds of activities and do more exercise to keep healthy. I am sure I will make greater progress in high school.
【2011郴州】B).情景作文（计15分）
假如你是王明，你将代表学校参加郴州市屮学生英诂演讲比赛。演讲的题目是 We should help parents do housework. 请你用英诰写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示：
现 象你常做的家务你的体会和看法
许多学生懒悄，不愿做家务。◆ 修理床铺
◆ 浇花
◆ 打扫房间
◆ 倒垃圾
◆…………
(至少两点）
参考词汇: lazy, chores, make the bed, water flowers, clean the room, take out the trash, relaxing, interesting, proud, pleased, duty
要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning! I'm Wang Ming. It's my honor to give you a speech. My topic is We should help parents do housework.______________________________________________________________
That's all. Thanks for your listening!
One possible version:
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning! I'm Wang Ming It's my honor to give you a speech. My topic is We should help parents do housework. Now many students are too lazy to do housework. But I think we should help parents do some housework because they are busy with their work and tired after work. 1 often help my parents do many chores. In the morning, I will make the bed and water flowers. They are relaxing and interesting In the evening, I often clean the room and take out the trash. When 1 see the tidy room, 1 feel proud of myself. My parents are pleased with me. 1 think it's our duty to help our parents with some chores.
【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】 ( B ) 世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在求索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。
要求：1. 词数：80―100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
How to learn English well
English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.
One possible version:
How to learn English well
English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.
First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. We'd better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries.
In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.
【2011泰州】七、书面表达（20分）
十月四日是世界动物日，你校组织以“I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛，请你以“李明”的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下：
品质善良，善待动物；
勤劳，做额外事；
爱好……（至少两点）
事迹组织慈善义演，为Save China’s Tigers筹款；
……（至少一点）
感悟动物是人类的朋友；
保护动物就是保护我们自己；
打算……（至少两点）
要求：
1.词数100个左右。演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.所写短文必须包括以上内容，自由发挥的内容必须围绕主题。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
（参考词汇：额外的extra）
I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. I’m glad to make a speech here._____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
If I can be a volunteer,___________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals I’m glad to make a speech here. I am kind to others. I am good with animals. I like playing football and the guitar. I have ever organized raising money for Save China’s Tigers. And I keep some homeless little animals.
Animals are our friends. We should love each other. I am always thinking protecting animals is protecting ourselves. If I can be a volunteer, I will work harder and do more meaningful things to protect animals. I will announce more people love animals like me. I must try my best to make the world more united.
Thanks for listening!
【2011重庆江津】安全对于每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小，学生安全更是人们关注的焦点。请根据以下提示，写一篇关于学生安全的作文。
内容提示：
1.交通安全:遵守交通规则,不闯红绿灯……
2.食品安全:吃健康食物,不吃垃圾食品……
3.活动安全:进行体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己,不私自下河游泳……
要求:
1.词数:80词左右。正文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2.作文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥。
3.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
参考词汇：焦点：focus遵守： obey交通规则：traffic rules
Safety is very important to everyone.
Safety is very important to everyone. Middle school students are flowers of our country, so students’ safety is becoming the focus to us all.
First, we must obey the traffic rules when we go out. Don’t cross the street when the traffic lights are red. Keep to the right in the street.
Second, we should eat healthy food. Don’t eat junk food. Eat more fruits and vegetable. Eat less meat and eggs.
Besides, don’t hurt ourselves while we are playing. It’s dangerous to swim in the river alone, so don’t go to the river without permission.
In a word, it’s important to remember these for us all.
【2011福建莆田】（B）提示作文
“低碳生活”已成为时下流行的生活方式。作为学生，我们要积极倡导，身体力行。下面是一份关于“低碳生活”的调查问卷，请你根据问卷内容及自己的生活实际，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对“低碳生活”的认识及你的做法。
要求：1. 文章内容符合题意，包含表格所提供的信息；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名、地名；
3. 词数90左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
The Low-carbon Lifestyle
How do you go to school?A. By bike( ) B. By bus( ) C. On foot( )D. By car( )
Which do you prefer?A. Soft drinks( ) B. Boiled water( )
How often do you use air-conditioners?A. Often( ) B. Sometimes( ) C. Never( )
Do you know the three Rs?A. Yes( ) B. No( ) If you know the three Rs, say something about them.
Your opinions:
Now the low-carbon lifestyle is becoming popular among people. As a student, _____________________________________________________________
Now the low-carbon lifestyle is becoming popular among people. As a student, I usually ride to school. And I seldom buy soft drinks. Instead, I drink boiled water. What’s more, using fans is a better choice for me than using air conditioners.
The three Rs play an important part in my daily life. To reduce waste, I use both sides of paper. I also reuse plastic bags and water. Besides, I sort the waste for recycling. I’m proud of what I’ve done.
What w should always keep in mind is to save more energy and produce less waste. If everyone makes an effort, we’ll live a better life.
71. (共一题10分)
假如你是Richard,今天是父亲节.请给爸爸写一封信。信的内容必须包括如下两点： ①表达对爸爸的祝福和感谢；②给出至少两个理由说服爸爸同意你?夭打半个小时的篮球
要求：（1）信中不得出现真实校名和姓名。
（2）条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确：
（3）60-80个单词，信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Dad,
Today is Father’s Day.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Richard
Dear Dad,
Today is Father’s Day. I hope you are happy and healthy every day. Thank you for everything you have done for me.
I know you are worried about my study, so you don't want me to play basketball too much. But I can't study all day long, Sometimes I need to relax. I really enjoy playing basketball. It keeps me healthy.
Could you allow me to play basketball for half an hour every day? I promise I will try my best in my study.
Yours,
Richard
【2011梧州】书面表达 (共 10分)
为配合我市开展“创建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活动，学校举办以“How to Behave Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇参赛短文。
提示：1. 衣着整洁；
2. 保持环境卫生；
3. 待人有礼，乐于助人；
4. 遵守交通规则；
5. ……
要求：1. 文章必须包括所给提示中1―4 项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；
2. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息；
3. 词数：80词左右。
How to Behave Well?
In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in the activities.
It's a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy. Our city should be kept clean every day. Don't throw litter or spit about. It's good manners to say "Thank you" and "Please" and so on. We should never say dirty words. Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need. For example, when we are on a bus, we should give our seats to the old and the women with babies. We should also obey traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we should stop. And we'd better not talk or laugh loudly in public.
If everyone behaves well, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive.
(2011湖南岳阳中考)C)作文
76.为了解同学们的理想，我们在学校的100名学生中进行了一次调查采访。采访主要是围绕“What do you want to be when you grow up?”和“Why?”这两个问题进行的，请你根据以下调查数据写一份以“the dream jobs”为题的报告，并读读你自己的理想与原因。词数80个左右。（报告开头语已经给出，不计入作文总词数。）
The Dream Jobs
In order to help us form food ideas(理想), we made a survey among 100 students in our school. Here are the results.________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In order to help us form food ideas(理想), we made a survey among 100 students in our school. Here are the results. Most of them want to be businessmen. They think they will be rich. More of them want to be doctors. They can save sick people. Some want to be teachers. They think the teachers can make people learn more knowledge. Some want to be policemen. They think the work is exciting. But some don’t want to be policemen. They think they are dangerous. But they believe the work is good for people. It can help catch the thieves. Some want to be nurses. They can help doctors and sick people.
What do you want to be in the future?
【2011山东滨州】九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
爱是心中的太阳，融化你我身边的冰雪。假设你是李明，你们学校的 “English Canden”正在办主题为“付出既是收获”的征文活动，请你联系自己平时的爱心行为和感受写一篇文章投稿。
要求：1、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。
2、 80―100词。标题和文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Giving is Receiving
I’m a student from Green Middle School. My name is LI Ming. I like helping others because I think it makes me very happy. I often help my classmates with their schoolwork. Sometimes I help clean up city parks. I go to the old people’s home and do some cleaning for them once a month. So I’m pretty popular there. I often visit the children’s hospital to cheer the sick kids up. I read stories and sing songs for them. I am good with children. I also give money to charities to help people in trouble. I think giving is receiving. Helping others is helping ourselves. Do you agree with me?
【2011?兰州】十、书面表达
总结是有效学习的重要组成部分，每个同学都应重视和培养这方面的能力。今天的英语考试已经接近尾声了，经过近两个小时的答题体验，请总结一下自己在英语学习中中取得的进步和存在的不足，并对今后的英语学习拟定一些计划。下面的提示句可以帮助你更好地完成写作。
要求；1、紧扣主题，观点正确，行文连贯、流畅。
2、提示句需在文中出现。
3、字数80― 100左右。
I have just had a very… time in this English examination. I found I have made great progress in… But there is still… to learn further. In the future, I will try my best in…
One possible version：
I have just had a very wonderful time in this English examination. I'm happy that I have done it well. I can finish it without effort. Because my English often gives me a hand, he teaches me how to study. Many students also help me with my homework. If I have problems with it, my classmates are willing to help me. I found I have made great progress in English. But there is still a lot to learn future. Sometimes I can't pronounce the word correctly. So I will communiciate with my students, friends, parents. In the future, I will try my best in it. I believe my English will be better and better.
【2011新疆阜康】九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
请根据下表中提供的信息，用英语写一篇报道中国成功地发射了“嫦娥二号”探月卫星的短文。词数：80左右。?
发射时间、地点2010年10月1日晚10月1日西昌卫星发射中心
背景1.它的建造技术基建于嫦娥一号，并且它有一些改进，比如更高分辨率的摄像头。
2.它将会持续120小时在月球表面100公里的高度环绕。
意义1.得到详细的月球表面数据
2.标志着中国的科技发展达到了较高水平
参考词汇：绕月卫星 circumlunar satellite
嫦娥2号 Chang'e-2 lunar probe; Chang'e-2 lunar satellite
月球探测卫星 lunar probe; lunar exploration satellite; lunar orbiter
收集月球表面数据 collect lunar surface data
___________________________________________________________________________（一）One possible version：
Chang'e 2 was scheduled for launch on October 1st, 2010, the national day of China. Chang'e 2 is China's second lunar orbiter. It is modeled after Chang'e 1 with some improvements including a better camera with higher resolution. Chang'e 2 will be traveling 100 kilometers above the moon for 120 hours. Its goal is to collect lunar surface data. Chang'e 2 is scheduled for launch on October 1st, 2010, the national day of China. All this shows that the development of science and technology in China has reached a high level. In the future, I believe that we will explore the universe further and further.
【2011四川内江】第四节 书面表达（本节1个题，共30分）
初中即将毕业，同学们都感到压力挺大。就此问题，你在英语课上做了一个以”Less Pressure Make Life Better”为题的值日报告，谈谈你的做法，与同学们分享经验，内容包括：
普遍存在的压力：同学关系；考试
我过去的压力：父母的期望；学习
我成功缓解压力 的办法及效果；……
要求：1.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
2.词数80左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总次数。
Less Pressure Makes Better Life
Hello, my classmates!
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Most students in our class are under too much pressure.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Less pressure makes better life. Thank you!
One possible version：
Less Pressure Makes Better Life
Hello, my classmates!
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Most students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.
I’m always under pressure, too. My parents wanted me to be the top student in class. They had me study all day. even send me to all kinds of classes on weekends.
I had a talk with my parents and told them I had done my best. Finally they understand me. In this way, I feel less stressed out so that I can concentrate more on my studies..
Less pressure makes better life. Thank you!
【2011山东德州】八、写作（共1题，计15分）
假如你是张文，八年级四班的班长。你们班排练了一部英文课本剧（an English textbook play），准备本周六下午4:00在学校礼堂（the school hall）演出。请你用英语给学校的外籍教师Terry写一封80字左右的E-mail，邀请他来观看演出，并在演出结束时发言。
注意：1. 可增加细节，使文章连贯完整；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Terry,
Hi, I’m Zhang Wen, monitor of Class 4, Grade 8.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We are all looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Zhang Wen
范文：
参考一、Dear Terry,
Hi, I’m Zhang Wen, monitor of Class 4, Grade 8. I’m writing to ask if you will be free on Saturday. Our class have made an English textbook play. We are going to put it on at the school hall on Saturday. Time is 4:00 p.m. The play is about a famous English story. I’m sure you will enjoy it. We hope you can come, and we do hope you can give a speech at he end of the performance. We’d like you to give us some tips about English learning. If you can come, please let me know.
We are all looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Zhang Wen
【2011山东威海】八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
81.计算机在我们的工作、生活中的作用越来越大， 你知道计算机的起源于发展吗？请就计算机的发明时间（1946年)、大小、用途等方面，谈一下它的发展变化，并说明你对未来计算机的畅想。
要求：1.意见连贯，语句通顺；
2.词数不少于80词；短文的开头已给出（不计入总词数）。
Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know the history and the changes of computers?
One possible version：
Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know the history and the changes of computers? Computer was invented in 1946. At that time, The machine was huge and it was as large as a big house. It weighed about 30 tons.
Computer is a very useful tool in our life, in our study as well as works. For example, computer can send some messages to foreign friends by E-mail. The computer can open our eyes to let us know more. Computer is the most helpful invention in the world. Computer can help us in study or work. There are many computer functions（功能）We can listen to music or play the game on computer. It makes us relax.
It's hard to imagine what our life would be like if we had no computers in our daily life. And in my opinion, computers are going to change our life completely in the near future.
【2011邵阳】C)作文(计10分)
7月1日即将来临，为了庆祝党的第90个生日，也为了丰富学校师生的课余生活，最近你校组织了一次“红歌”演唱会。请根据下面的提示，以为Let’s sing red songs标题，写一篇70词左右的英语短文，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
内容提示：
①全校师生积极参与，演唱会取得了圆满成功；
②平时同学们忙于学习，老师们也忙于工作，这次活动使你们得到了放松；
③你的观点……
参考词汇：
red songs 红歌; enrich 使丰富;organize 组织;take an active part in 积极参与......
Let’s sing red songs
In order to celebrate the 90th birthday of our Party and enrich our lives, our school has organized a red song concert recently. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This kind of activity is very meaningful, isn't it?
【范文】
Let’s sing red songs
In order to celebrate the 90th birthday of our Party and enrich our lives, our school has organized a red song concert recently. Everyone took an active part in this activity, and the concert was successfully held. As you know, we are always so busy learning the lessons that we feel stressed out sometimes. The concert gave us a chance to relax.
In my opinion, red songs can make us learn more about the past. And we will love our country more than before. This kind of activity is very meaningful, isn’t it?
【2011 四川广安】第四部分 书面表达（满分15分）
初中生活即将结束，我们有很多不能忘记的美好记忆。与同学之间的友好交往，与老师之间的坦诚沟通。与家长之间的倾心交流……已成为我们生活中的重要内容。请以（My Past Beautiful Life)为题，写一件你与同学（或朋友、老师、家长）等曾经经历过的美好事情，以表达对他们的感激或怀念之情。
要求：1.书写规范，层次清楚，真情实意。
2.文章中不得使用你及你的朋友、同学、老师、家长的真实姓名和校名。
3.词数不少于80词。
部分参考词汇： an unforgotten time (一段难忘时光） meaningful(有意义的) thankful(感激的）moved(感动的）
My Past Beautiful Life
___________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
My Past Beautiful Life
Our life in middle school will come to an end soon. It was an unforgotten time. I will never forget you an outgoing boy. There is always smile on your face and everybody likes to make friends with you. We used to play basketball on the playground. It was very meaningful for us to play basketball. Sometimes we went to the park and had a good time there. I always laughed a lot when I was with you. So I was thankful and moved. At this every moment I'm saying goodbye to you, I just want to give you my best wishes:
第一章 名题荟萃
第四板块 书面表达
【2011北京】十、文段表达（15分）
根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
75. 成长中每个人都要面对烦恼，并解决问题。假设你叫刘明，是美国中学生艾丽的朋友，你收到了她的电子邮件，请给她回复，回答她的问题，提出你的建议，并就此事谈谈你的看法。
Hi! Liu Ming,
I’m so sad. Angela is a close friend of mine. This morning she wanted to borrow some money from me. If I lend her the money, I’m afraid she won’t pay me back. I don’t know what to do. Do you have the same problem? I need your help.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Alice
Hi! Alice,
I’m glad to hear from. ______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope what I said can help you.
Yours,
Liu Ming
【解题要点】
1. 回答她的问题
2. 提出建议
3. 对于此事谈谈你的看法
来信内容简要说明：
Alice表示自己的好友Angela问自己借钱，但自己不知是否该借给她，担心对方可能不能归还。问刘明是否遇到同样的问题？请刘明给自己一些建议，期待回信。
【解题思路】
依旧牢记"结构、要点、逻辑、语法、亮点"五大要素，审题一定要仔细，看准题目中的要点为：回答她的问题；提出建议；对于此事谈谈你的看法。
1. 结构、要点
文章第一部分，首先要做的就是在来信中找问题，很明显，只有一个问句" Do you have the same problem?" ，所以作文中应该开门见山：I have the same problem. / I have never met things like this. 而且，来信的第一句话为" I'm so sad."， 所以第一部分内容可以表示安慰 " Don't worry" 或者表示理解对方的感受 "I can understand you."
文章第二部分，根据第二个要点，提出建议。可能涉及到如下几种建议，如：
If it's not a lot of money, you can lend it to her.（如果钱不多的话，可以借给她）
If she wants to borrow a lot of money from you, you'd better suggest her to ask her parents for help. （如果她想要借很多钱的话，你最好建议她去问她的父母寻求帮助）
If you decide to help her, then trust her, because she is your close friend.（如果你决定把钱借给她的话，就要信任她，因为她是你的好朋友。）
文章第三部分，根据第三个要点，谈谈自己的感受，其实，也就是回答"why"，即：为什么要给出如上建议的原因。如：
Friendship is more important than money, if your close friend needs help, you are supposed to give him / her a hand and trust him / her. （友谊和信任比金钱更重要，如果你的好朋友需要帮助，你应该帮助他/她，并且给予信任。）
We students don't have jobs to earn money but depend on our parents, when we need some money, it's always a better choice to ask our parents for help instead of turn to our friends. Meanwhile, we should be honest to our parents. （我们学生没有工作，不挣钱，需要依赖我们的父母。当我们需要用钱的时候，问父母要总比问同学借要好。同时，我们应该对父母要保持诚实）
2. 逻辑
如果考生能够找全题目要点，并且按照要点所给顺序写下来，结构清晰，那么逻辑应该是通顺的。因为全文基本是按照如下思路：现身说法，对于对方所遇到的问题表示理解 --- 提出建议 --- 说明感受，即说明所提建议的原因。其中，可以使用大量的逻辑连词和状语从句表示因果、条件、转折等逻辑关系。
3. 语法、亮点
根据题目要求，回信文体形式大体为说明文，议论参半，所以下笔前首先确定文章时态大体为一般现在时态。由于文章话题属于生活化细节问题，所以文章内容一般不涉及难度过大的词或句子，只要句式灵活多变，用词准确、丰富，逻辑通顺，语法完全正确，多用词组，向批卷老师呈现出扎实的语法功底和丰富的词汇量，也就是文章的亮点所在。
One possible version:
Hi! Alice,
I’m glad to hear from you.
Yes, I sometimes have the same problem.
I think if she really needs the money, you’d better lend it to her. You don’t need to worry too much. She’ll probably pay you back when she has money. If you don’t lend her the money, I’m afraid you may lose the friend.
I think everyone may have trouble in life and we should help each other. So when my friends need money, I will try my best to help them. Maybe I’ll get it back, or maybe I won’t.
I hope what I said can help you.
Yours, Liu Ming 【2011上海】IX Writing(作文) 共18分
106. Write at least 60 words about the topic “I’m member of _____.”
(以”我是``````的一员”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符合不占格子”)
提示:你可以作为任意兴趣小组或者社团的人员,或者作为家庭,班级,社区额的一员,写出你的经历,感受等.
Use the following points as a reference.
Are you glad to be a member of ``````?
What do you do in it?
How do you feel as such a member?
【写作思路】
一、审题
本文要求写一篇介绍自己作为某兴趣小组或某社团成员的文章，要求学生写出自己的经历以及感受等。
二、列举写作要点
1. have been a member of singing and dancing club for +时间；
2. I’m an actor in the this club.
3. Though I am very tired, I like to sing and dance every day.
三、列出关键短语和句型
be a member of , an actor, singing and dacing, feel very happy,
【范文】
A Possible Version：
I’m a Member of the Singing and Dancing Club
Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to be a member of the Singing and Dancing Club. I have been in this club for 2 years. I’m an actor in the club. I like singing and dancing very much. I sing and dance with my classmates on weekends. Though I am very tired, I like to sing and dance every day. It makes me feel very happy.
（2011桂林）C. 书面表达（共15分）
91. 今年是桂林市创建全国文明城市关键的一年。“桂林是我家，创城靠大家”！作为中学生，我们应积极参与。请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文(开头已给出,不计字数)。
要点：星沙英语网
(1) 尊敬老师，对人礼貌；
(2) 帮助他人，友善待人；
(3) 遵守交规，过马路走斑马线，不闯红灯；
(4) 保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不踩草地等；
(5) 补充两句个人观点。
参考词汇：respect(尊敬); be polite to; obey(遵守); traffic rules; zebra crossing(斑马线)
要求：
(1)内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；
(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
One possible version:
Guilin is now making its effort to become a national civilized city. As students, what should we do?
We must respect our teachers and be polite to others. We should also help those who are in need and be friendly to the people around us. Besides, we must obey the traffic rules. When crossing the streets, we should walk on the zebra crossing. And we mustn’t go across the street when the traffic lights are red. What’s more, we should protect our environment. For example, We mustn’t step on the grass and climb trees. Litter mustn’t be thrown everywhere.
Guilin is our hometown. Let’s try our best to make it a civilized city.
（2011四川资阳）
假如你叫李华，是资阳某中学初三学生。你计划于毕业考试后去英格兰旅行。请根据下列提示给你的英格兰笔友写一封信，告诉他你的安排并就相关问题向他询问。
1.考试结束后和父母一起去英格兰旅行；
2.计划在英格兰停留十天；
3.向他询问英格兰的风俗习惯；
4.请他建议去英格兰哪些地方旅行。
注意：
1.信的开头和结尾已替你写好，不计入总词数；
2.词数60左右。
Dear Ben,
How is everything?___________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【写作思路】
一、审题
本篇作文考查体裁为应用文，假如你叫李华，是资阳市某中学初三学生。你计划于毕业考试后去英格兰旅行。信中要包括自己的行程安排；询问风俗习惯和苏格兰的旅游地点。词数60左右。
二、列举写作要点
1.旅游安排；plan
2. 风俗习惯；culture and customs
3. 名胜：places of interest
三、列出关键短语和句型
be away 离开 provide…with 提供… would like to do 想要做某事
【范文】
Dear Ben,
How is everything? I am going to travel to England with my parents after finishing the final exam. We’d like to be away for about ten days. But I don’t know about England. I hope you can provide me with some information about the customs of England. I would like to travel to exciting places in England. Please introduce some interesting places to me.
Yours.
Li Hua
(2011四川宜宾) 第三节：书面表达。（共1题，计12分）
健康一直是人们关注的问题，我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。
(1)、保持健康的重要性；
(2)、保持健康的方法：.多吃水果蔬菜；每天锻炼一小时；再睡早起；勤洗手；
（3）、自己的看法（至少一条）。
注意：1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名；2. 内容可适当扩展。3. 字数为60―80词；
4. 文章开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Boys and girls,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
One possible version
It is very important for us students to keep healthy.
There are many ways to be healthy. We’d better eat more fruits and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest so it is important to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn't drink wine or smoke .They are bad for our health.
【2011?四川南充】第三节 书面表达
假设你是Dale，你的网友Cindy发来邮件，希望你知道你最感谢的人是谁，现在请你给她回邮件，邮件内容包括：
1.他/她的外表、兴趣、爱好和职业等；
2.感谢的理由。
要求：1.短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺、意思连贯；
3.字数80词左右，邮件开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数内；
Dear Cindy,
Thank you for sending me your photos. You wonder who the person I thank most is. Now let me tell you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes
Dale
One possible version
Dear Cindy,
Thank you for sending me your photos. You wonder who the person I thank most is. Now let me tell you.
My mother is the person who I should thank most. She is an English teacher in a middle school. She is of medium height, and wear a pair of glasses. She likes reading and playing ping-pong. She is a good teacher and she is also a good mother. She is very busy every day. But she tries to do what she can to make me study at school. When I am ill, she often takes me to the hospital and stays with me all the time. But sometimes when she falls ill, she never goes to see a doctor.
For my mother, I'll do my best to be a good child. I'll love her forever.
Best wishes
Dale
【2011?四川广元】第三节：书面表达（满分12分）
地球是我们人类共同的家园。“低碳、环保”已成为当今时代主题。目前，我市英语学会准备在全市中学生中开展以“Save(拯救）our earth”为主题的英文征文活动。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示，写一篇70词左右的短文参评。
1.重要性：只有一个地球
2.主要问题：污染、疾病、灾难
3.措施：停止污染、保护大自然
参考词汇：disaster n.灾难 protect V. 保护
注意：(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名；
(2)文章标题已给出，但不计入总词数；
(3)可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
【2011四川达州】第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
76. 近来由于极端天气，我国长江中下游发生了特大旱情，致使小河断流，湖泊干涸，鱼类死亡，湖底成了牧场。请结合下面的提示词，以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80字左右的短文。内容应包括从干旱引出的环境现状、环保意识到节水，节能，控制污染等环保措施方面的描述。首句已给出，不计入字数。
提示词： bad weather, bottom（底部）, river, lake, grass land, save water, drop, tap（水龙头）, energy, turn on / off, recycle, control pollution, tears(眼泪).
要求： 1. 条理清楚，有表明自己观点的句子。
? 2. 书写工整，句式规范，标点符号使用正确。
? 3. 短文中应尽量包括提示内容，可适当发挥，但不能出现真实的人名、地名。
Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment
?It is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. ?
One possible version:
?Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment
?It is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. A lot of fishes died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and less because of the bad weather.
?So everyone should do something to save our environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water. For example, we can water the plants and clean the rest room with our used water. Second, we should save energy, such as less turning on the lights and turning off the lights when we leave；do more walking, more bicycling and less driving and so on. Third, we should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.
?Let’s act now from everything to save our environment. Don’t let our tears be the last drop of water in the world!
【2011呼和浩特】VI.初级写作 （满分15分）
假设你是张林，即将初中毕业，你的美国笔友Bob来信询问你的暑假计划,现在请你写一封回信，告诉他你将在爷爷奶奶家度过这个假期。 注意： 1. 至少写出你将要做的三件事。 2. 回信至少不少于80词，信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 所给英语词汇仅供参考。 参考词汇：summer; grandparents; relax oneself; housework; visit; old friends and relatives Hi, Bob, Summer vacation is coming soon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________How spend your holiday?
Best wishes.
Yours, Zhang lin
One possible version：
Hi, Bob, The summer vacation is coming soon.. After a tiring school year, I’m gong to relax myself. I will spend my vacation with my grandparents. I will stay with them for about three weeks. Of course, I am going to help them do some housework. Perhaps we will take some short trips. Besides, I am going to visit some of my friends and relatives. I think we will have a happy time together. What’s more, I will be a senior student in a new term, so I am going to make some preparations. How will you spend your holiday?
Best wishes.
Yours, Zhang Lin 【2011哈尔滨】(B)根据所给英语信息完成应用文。（本题共5分）
假如你是学校“疯狂英语”俱乐部主席，你的同学林杰想在暑假去澳大利亚的一所学校当志愿者，请你根据下面的信息介绍一下他的情况，并希望该校能给他一个实现梦想的机会。要求包含所有信息，至少写出5句话。
INTRODUCTION
Dear principal,
I’d like to introduce my classmate Lin Jie to your school in Australia. He wants to be a volunteer during the summer vacation.__________________________ ______________________
Thank you!
President of the Crazy English _______
June 26th
【2011哈尔滨】八、书面表达(本题共15分)
同学们，你喜欢阅读英语美文吗？你喜欢积累名篇佳句吗？在英语学习中，正确的阅读方法可以提高阅读理解能力。猜测出生词，就能准确辨别词语含义；查找到主题句，就能快速理解文章大意；获取到关键信息，就能合理推断(infer)作者意图……。请你围绕“中学生如何阅读英语文章(article)”这一话题展开思路谈谈你的感想。
要求：
1.请根据所提供的信息材料和话题（不要逐句翻译，写出结构完整、条理清晰、语法准确、符合逻辑、语言丰富优美、可读性强的短文。
2.至少80词。3.不得使用真实姓名、地句和学校名。
4.题目自拟。
One possible version:
How to read English article better?
It is very important for us to have the right way to read when we learn English. There are all kinds of good ways to improve our abilities to read. When reading, we can find out the main sentences so that we can know the main idea of the article. If we meet the new words in the article, we should guess what they are meanings. We’d better try our best to get the key information, and then infer what the writer’s purpose is. Besides, we should have a good habit of reading, such as, scanning or skimming. I believe good ways are the secret of reading.
Mike
【2011广西贵港】八、书面表达（共10分）
假设你是王明，请你根据下面表格内容，用英语给在英国的姑姑写一封信，告诉她你过去三年的学习情况以及到新学校的打算。
过去三年的学习情况1.努力学习，擅长英语，并在英语竞赛中获奖。
2.帮助老师组织英语活动。
到新学校的打算……
要求：1.请不要出现考生的真实姓名，校名和地名；
2.提示信息要全部用上，到新学校的打算不少于三点，可适当发挥；
3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
4.词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear aunt,
How’s it going? I’d like to tell you about my school life._____________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Wang Ming
Dear aunt,
How’s it going? I’d like to tell you about my school life. In the past three years, I’ve been studying hard at all subjects and I do best in English. I got several prizes in English competitions. And helped our English teacher organize some English activities. This September I will become a high school student. I will work harder and I will help my classmates as much as possible. I think I can get on well with everyone. I will take part in different kinds of activities and do more exercise to keep healthy. I am sure I will make greater progress in high school.
【2011郴州】B).情景作文（计15分）
假如你是王明，你将代表学校参加郴州市屮学生英诂演讲比赛。演讲的题目是 We should help parents do housework. 请你用英诰写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示：
现 象你常做的家务你的体会和看法
许多学生懒悄，不愿做家务。◆ 修理床铺
◆ 浇花
◆ 打扫房间
◆ 倒垃圾
◆…………
(至少两点）
参考词汇: lazy, chores, make the bed, water flowers, clean the room, take out the trash, relaxing, interesting, proud, pleased, duty
要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning! I'm Wang Ming. It's my honor to give you a speech. My topic is We should help parents do housework.______________________________________________________________
That's all. Thanks for your listening!
One possible version:
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning! I'm Wang Ming It's my honor to give you a speech. My topic is We should help parents do housework. Now many students are too lazy to do housework. But I think we should help parents do some housework because they are busy with their work and tired after work. 1 often help my parents do many chores. In the morning, I will make the bed and water flowers. They are relaxing and interesting In the evening, I often clean the room and take out the trash. When 1 see the tidy room, 1 feel proud of myself. My parents are pleased with me. 1 think it's our duty to help our parents with some chores.
【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】 ( B ) 世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在求索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。
要求：1. 词数：80―100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
How to learn English well
English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.
One possible version:
How to learn English well
English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.
First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. We'd better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries.
In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.
【2011泰州】七、书面表达（20分）
十月四日是世界动物日，你校组织以“I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛，请你以“李明”的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下：
品质善良，善待动物；
勤劳，做额外事；
爱好……（至少两点）
事迹组织慈善义演，为Save China’s Tigers筹款；
……（至少一点）
感悟动物是人类的朋友；
保护动物就是保护我们自己；
打算……（至少两点）
要求：
1.词数100个左右。演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.所写短文必须包括以上内容，自由发挥的内容必须围绕主题。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
（参考词汇：额外的extra）
I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. I’m glad to make a speech here._____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
If I can be a volunteer,___________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals I’m glad to make a speech here. I am kind to others. I am good with animals. I like playing football and the guitar. I have ever organized raising money for Save China’s Tigers. And I keep some homeless little animals.
Animals are our friends. We should love each other. I am always thinking protecting animals is protecting ourselves. If I can be a volunteer, I will work harder and do more meaningful things to protect animals. I will announce more people love animals like me. I must try my best to make the world more united.
Thanks for listening!
【2011重庆江津】安全对于每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小，学生安全更是人们关注的焦点。请根据以下提示，写一篇关于学生安全的作文。
内容提示：
1.交通安全:遵守交通规则,不闯红绿灯……
2.食品安全:吃健康食物,不吃垃圾食品……
3.活动安全:进行体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己,不私自下河游泳……
要求:
1.词数:80词左右。正文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2.作文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥。
3.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
参考词汇：焦点：focus遵守： obey交通规则：traffic rules
Safety is very important to everyone.
Safety is very important to everyone. Middle school students are flowers of our country, so students’ safety is becoming the focus to us all.
First, we must obey the traffic rules when we go out. Don’t cross the street when the traffic lights are red. Keep to the right in the street.
Second, we should eat healthy food. Don’t eat junk food. Eat more fruits and vegetable. Eat less meat and eggs.
Besides, don’t hurt ourselves while we are playing. It’s dangerous to swim in the river alone, so don’t go to the river without permission.
In a word, it’s important to remember these for us all.
【2011福建莆田】（B）提示作文
“低碳生活”已成为时下流行的生活方式。作为学生，我们要积极倡导，身体力行。下面是一份关于“低碳生活”的调查问卷，请你根据问卷内容及自己的生活实际，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对“低碳生活”的认识及你的做法。
要求：1. 文章内容符合题意，包含表格所提供的信息；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名、地名；
3. 词数90左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
The Low-carbon Lifestyle
How do you go to school?A. By bike( ) B. By bus( ) C. On foot( )D. By car( )
Which do you prefer?A. Soft drinks( ) B. Boiled water( )
How often do you use air-conditioners?A. Often( ) B. Sometimes( ) C. Never( )
Do you know the three Rs?A. Yes( ) B. No( ) If you know the three Rs, say something about them.
Your opinions:
Now the low-carbon lifestyle is becoming popular among people. As a student, _____________________________________________________________
Now the low-carbon lifestyle is becoming popular among people. As a student, I usually ride to school. And I seldom buy soft drinks. Instead, I drink boiled water. What’s more, using fans is a better choice for me than using air conditioners.
The three Rs play an important part in my daily life. To reduce waste, I use both sides of paper. I also reuse plastic bags and water. Besides, I sort the waste for recycling. I’m proud of what I’ve done.
What w should always keep in mind is to save more energy and produce less waste. If everyone makes an effort, we’ll live a better life.
71. (共一题10分)
假如你是Richard,今天是父亲节.请给爸爸写一封信。信的内容必须包括如下两点： ①表达对爸爸的祝福和感谢；②给出至少两个理由说服爸爸同意你?夭打半个小时的篮球
要求：（1）信中不得出现真实校名和姓名。
（2）条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确：
（3）60-80个单词，信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Dad,
Today is Father’s Day.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Richard
Dear Dad,
Today is Father’s Day. I hope you are happy and healthy every day. Thank you for everything you have done for me.
I know you are worried about my study, so you don't want me to play basketball too much. But I can't study all day long, Sometimes I need to relax. I really enjoy playing basketball. It keeps me healthy.
Could you allow me to play basketball for half an hour every day? I promise I will try my best in my study.
Yours,
Richard
【2011梧州】书面表达 (共 10分)
为配合我市开展“创建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活动，学校举办以“How to Behave Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇参赛短文。
提示：1. 衣着整洁；
2. 保持环境卫生；
3. 待人有礼，乐于助人；
4. 遵守交通规则；
5. ……
要求：1. 文章必须包括所给提示中1―4 项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；
2. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息；
3. 词数：80词左右。
How to Behave Well?
In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in the activities.
It's a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy. Our city should be kept clean every day. Don't throw litter or spit about. It's good manners to say "Thank you" and "Please" and so on. We should never say dirty words. Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need. For example, when we are on a bus, we should give our seats to the old and the women with babies. We should also obey traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we should stop. And we'd better not talk or laugh loudly in public.
If everyone behaves well, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive.
(2011湖南岳阳中考)C)作文
76.为了解同学们的理想，我们在学校的100名学生中进行了一次调查采访。采访主要是围绕“What do you want to be when you grow up?”和“Why?”这两个问题进行的，请你根据以下调查数据写一份以“the dream jobs”为题的报告，并读读你自己的理想与原因。词数80个左右。（报告开头语已经给出，不计入作文总词数。）
The Dream Jobs
In order to help us form food ideas(理想), we made a survey among 100 students in our school. Here are the results.________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In order to help us form food ideas(理想), we made a survey among 100 students in our school. Here are the results. Most of them want to be businessmen. They think they will be rich. More of them want to be doctors. They can save sick people. Some want to be teachers. They think the teachers can make people learn more knowledge. Some want to be policemen. They think the work is exciting. But some don’t want to be policemen. They think they are dangerous. But they believe the work is good for people. It can help catch the thieves. Some want to be nurses. They can help doctors and sick people.
What do you want to be in the future?
【2011山东滨州】九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
爱是心中的太阳，融化你我身边的冰雪。假设你是李明，你们学校的 “English Canden”正在办主题为“付出既是收获”的征文活动，请你联系自己平时的爱心行为和感受写一篇文章投稿。
要求：1、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。
2、 80―100词。标题和文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Giving is Receiving
I’m a student from Green Middle School. My name is LI Ming. I like helping others because I think it makes me very happy. I often help my classmates with their schoolwork. Sometimes I help clean up city parks. I go to the old people’s home and do some cleaning for them once a month. So I’m pretty popular there. I often visit the children’s hospital to cheer the sick kids up. I read stories and sing songs for them. I am good with children. I also give money to charities to help people in trouble. I think giving is receiving. Helping others is helping ourselves. Do you agree with me?
【2011?兰州】十、书面表达
总结是有效学习的重要组成部分，每个同学都应重视和培养这方面的能力。今天的英语考试已经接近尾声了，经过近两个小时的答题体验，请总结一下自己在英语学习中中取得的进步和存在的不足，并对今后的英语学习拟定一些计划。下面的提示句可以帮助你更好地完成写作。
要求；1、紧扣主题，观点正确，行文连贯、流畅。
2、提示句需在文中出现。
3、字数80― 100左右。
I have just had a very… time in this English examination. I found I have made great progress in… But there is still… to learn further. In the future, I will try my best in…
One possible version：
I have just had a very wonderful time in this English examination. I'm happy that I have done it well. I can finish it without effort. Because my English often gives me a hand, he teaches me how to study. Many students also help me with my homework. If I have problems with it, my classmates are willing to help me. I found I have made great progress in English. But there is still a lot to learn future. Sometimes I can't pronounce the word correctly. So I will communiciate with my students, friends, parents. In the future, I will try my best in it. I believe my English will be better and better.
【2011新疆阜康】九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
请根据下表中提供的信息，用英语写一篇报道中国成功地发射了“嫦娥二号”探月卫星的短文。词数：80左右。?
发射时间、地点2010年10月1日晚10月1日西昌卫星发射中心
背景1.它的建造技术基建于嫦娥一号，并且它有一些改进，比如更高分辨率的摄像头。
2.它将会持续120小时在月球表面100公里的高度环绕。
意义1.得到详细的月球表面数据
2.标志着中国的科技发展达到了较高水平
参考词汇：绕月卫星 circumlunar satellite
嫦娥2号 Chang'e-2 lunar probe; Chang'e-2 lunar satellite
月球探测卫星 lunar probe; lunar exploration satellite; lunar orbiter
收集月球表面数据 collect lunar surface data
___________________________________________________________________________（一）One possible version：
Chang'e 2 was scheduled for launch on October 1st, 2010, the national day of China. Chang'e 2 is China's second lunar orbiter. It is modeled after Chang'e 1 with some improvements including a better camera with higher resolution. Chang'e 2 will be traveling 100 kilometers above the moon for 120 hours. Its goal is to collect lunar surface data. Chang'e 2 is scheduled for launch on October 1st, 2010, the national day of China. All this shows that the development of science and technology in China has reached a high level. In the future, I believe that we will explore the universe further and further.
【2011四川内江】第四节 书面表达（本节1个题，共30分）
初中即将毕业，同学们都感到压力挺大。就此问题，你在英语课上做了一个以”Less Pressure Make Life Better”为题的值日报告，谈谈你的做法，与同学们分享经验，内容包括：
普遍存在的压力：同学关系；考试
我过去的压力：父母的期望；学习
我成功缓解压力 的办法及效果；……
要求：1.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
2.词数80左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总次数。
Less Pressure Makes Better Life
Hello, my classmates!
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Most students in our class are under too much pressure.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Less pressure makes better life. Thank you!
One possible version：
Less Pressure Makes Better Life
Hello, my classmates!
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Most students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.
I’m always under pressure, too. My parents wanted me to be the top student in class. They had me study all day. even send me to all kinds of classes on weekends.
I had a talk with my parents and told them I had done my best. Finally they understand me. In this way, I feel less stressed out so that I can concentrate more on my studies..
Less pressure makes better life. Thank you!
【2011山东德州】八、写作（共1题，计15分）
假如你是张文，八年级四班的班长。你们班排练了一部英文课本剧（an English textbook play），准备本周六下午4:00在学校礼堂（the school hall）演出。请你用英语给学校的外籍教师Terry写一封80字左右的E-mail，邀请他来观看演出，并在演出结束时发言。
注意：1. 可增加细节，使文章连贯完整；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Terry,
Hi, I’m Zhang Wen, monitor of Class 4, Grade 8.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We are all looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Zhang Wen
范文：
参考一、Dear Terry,
Hi, I’m Zhang Wen, monitor of Class 4, Grade 8. I’m writing to ask if you will be free on Saturday. Our class have made an English textbook play. We are going to put it on at the school hall on Saturday. Time is 4:00 p.m. The play is about a famous English story. I’m sure you will enjoy it. We hope you can come, and we do hope you can give a speech at he end of the performance. We’d like you to give us some tips about English learning. If you can come, please let me know.
We are all looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Zhang Wen
【2011山东威海】八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
81.计算机在我们的工作、生活中的作用越来越大， 你知道计算机的起源于发展吗？请就计算机的发明时间（1946年)、大小、用途等方面，谈一下它的发展变化，并说明你对未来计算机的畅想。
要求：1.意见连贯，语句通顺；
2.词数不少于80词；短文的开头已给出（不计入总词数）。
Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know the history and the changes of computers?
One possible version：
Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know the history and the changes of computers? Computer was invented in 1946. At that time, The machine was huge and it was as large as a big house. It weighed about 30 tons.
Computer is a very useful tool in our life, in our study as well as works. For example, computer can send some messages to foreign friends by E-mail. The computer can open our eyes to let us know more. Computer is the most helpful invention in the world. Computer can help us in study or work. There are many computer functions（功能）We can listen to music or play the game on computer. It makes us relax.
It's hard to imagine what our life would be like if we had no computers in our daily life. And in my opinion, computers are going to change our life completely in the near future.
【2011邵阳】C)作文(计10分)
7月1日即将来临，为了庆祝党的第90个生日，也为了丰富学校师生的课余生活，最近你校组织了一次“红歌”演唱会。请根据下面的提示，以为Let’s sing red songs标题，写一篇70词左右的英语短文，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
内容提示：
①全校师生积极参与，演唱会取得了圆满成功；
②平时同学们忙于学习，老师们也忙于工作，这次活动使你们得到了放松；
③你的观点……
参考词汇：
red songs 红歌; enrich 使丰富;organize 组织;take an active part in 积极参与......
Let’s sing red songs
In order to celebrate the 90th birthday of our Party and enrich our lives, our school has organized a red song concert recently. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This kind of activity is very meaningful, isn't it?
【范文】
Let’s sing red songs
In order to celebrate the 90th birthday of our Party and enrich our lives, our school has organized a red song concert recently. Everyone took an active part in this activity, and the concert was successfully held. As you know, we are always so busy learning the lessons that we feel stressed out sometimes. The concert gave us a chance to relax.
In my opinion, red songs can make us learn more about the past. And we will love our country more than before. This kind of activity is very meaningful, isn’t it?
【2011 四川广安】第四部分 书面表达（满分15分）
初中生活即将结束，我们有很多不能忘记的美好记忆。与同学之间的友好交往，与老师之间的坦诚沟通。与家长之间的倾心交流……已成为我们生活中的重要内容。请以（My Past Beautiful Life)为题，写一件你与同学（或朋友、老师、家长）等曾经经历过的美好事情，以表达对他们的感激或怀念之情。
要求：1.书写规范，层次清楚，真情实意。
2.文章中不得使用你及你的朋友、同学、老师、家长的真实姓名和校名。
3.词数不少于80词。
部分参考词汇： an unforgotten time (一段难忘时光） meaningful(有意义的) thankful(感激的）moved(感动的）
My Past Beautiful Life
___________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
My Past Beautiful Life
Our life in middle school will come to an end soon. It was an unforgotten time. I will never forget you an outgoing boy. There is always smile on your face and everybody likes to make friends with you. We used to play basketball on the playground. It was very meaningful for us to play basketball. Sometimes we went to the park and had a good time there. I always laughed a lot when I was with you. So I was thankful and moved. At this every moment I'm saying goodbye to you, I just want to give you my best wishes:
