Teachinggoals
1.Totalkaboutpeople’squalitiesandinspirethestudentstodiscoverthevalueofthegreatman’swork.
2.Toreadoncapablepeople’slifestoriesandknowmoreinformationaboutNelsonMandela.
3.Enablethestudentstoexpresstheirideaslogically.
Procedures
Step1.Warmingup
(Beforeclass,gettheSstoenjoyabeautifulsongHerofor3-5minutes.Afterenjoying,asktheSssomequestionsinamovingatmosphere.)
T:Well,forabeautifulsong,doyouknowwhatitisabout?
S:Hero
Q:Whoisyourhero/heroine?/Whodoyouadmireinyourheart?
Ss:…
Q:Why?
S:…
Q:Doyouthinkheisagreatman?
S:…
Q:Doeshedoanythingforothers?/Whatcontributionsdoeshemaketosociety?
S:…
(Show4picturesintalkingpartonebyone)
Q:Howaboutthisperson?Doyouadmirehim?Isheanotherheroinyourheart?Whatdoyouknowabouthim?
(Givebackgroundknowledge)
Conclusion:LetSssay:soagreatmanisaman_______________________________________.
(Showapictureof.NelsonMandela)
Q:Whatdoyouknowabouthim?Isheagreatman?Why?
(GetintoBrainstorming)
T:ItseemsyouknowNelsonMandelaalittle.Doyouwanttoknowmoreabouthim?Let’sreadthefollowingstoryandseewhatEliasthinksofNelsonMandela.
Step2.FastReading
Q:WhatdoeshethinkofNelsonMandela?
Why?
WhathappenedbetweenEliasandNelsonMandela?
Ss:Inhisopinion,NelsonMandelais…./HethinksNelsonMandelais….
Step3Carefulreading
T:HereisyourfirstimpressionaboutNMaccordingtotheElias’story.Ifyoulookthroughthestorycarefully,you’llfindmore.Ok,whynotreadthesetwopassagesandfinishthefollowingchartbyansweringthesequestions?
Q1:WhenandwherewasEliasborn?Whatwashe?
(1940,born,blackworker)
Q2:Washeeducated?When?Howlong?
(1946(six),educated,twoyears)
Q3:Whydidheleaveschoolsoearly?
(notcontinuethefee)
Q4:Sowhatwastheresult?Couldhegetajob?Whatjob?Washehappythen?Why?
(get,worriedabout,outofwork,nopassbook)
Q5.Whohelpedhim?WhatdidNelsonMandeladoatthattime?
(NelsonMandela,opened,advise)
Q6.WhywasthedayNelsonMandelatoldhimwhattodoandhelpedhimthehappiestdayofhislife?
(get…)
Q7.WhatdidNelsonMandelaorganize?Whydidheorganizeit?/Whatwasthesituationatthattime?
(ANC,novote,notchoose)
Q8:Wheredidtheylive?
(poorest)
Q9:WhatdidNelsonMandelasay?
(accept,fight)
Q10:Howtoattackthelaw?
(broke,peacefully)
Q11:Butdidtheyanswerviolencewithviolence?Why?
(answerwithviolence,notallowed)
Q12:DidEliaslikeviolence?DidhejointheANCYouthLeague?Why?
(realizehisdream,makeequal)
Q13:Sohowdidtheydo?
(blowup)
Q14:Whatwouldbetheresultiftheywerecaught?
(beputinprison)
Q15:Later,hewasputinprison.Whatistheprison?Whyweretheysoafraidofhearingofitsname?
(Robbenisland,notescaped)
Q16:Itwasthehardesttimeofhislife,right?Butatthismomentwhoappeared?Didhehelphim?How?
(began,taught)
Q17:DidEliasstudyhard?How?
(under…makecandles..)
Q18:Asaresult,hebecameagoodstudent.Didhewanttostudyfurther?Washeallowedtodothat?WhatideadidNelsonMandelathinkof?
(allowed…notstopped…)
Q19:CouldEliasgetthedegree?Whydidhefeelgoodabouthimself?
（notcleverer）
Q20:WasEliasalwaysstayingintheprison?Howlongdidhestay?Canhegetajob?Whatjob?Why?
(four,educated)
Q21:Couldhedothisjoblong?Why?Sohelostthejob.Howlongwasheoutofwork?Whendidhefindajobagain?How?
(foundout,twentyyears,cametopower,helpedagain)
Q22:WasEliashappytoacceptthisjob?Didhegiveupthisjob?Why?
(bad,camebackto,encourage,said,)
Q23:Whatdidhethinkofthisjobnow,?Why?
(amproudto…)
Q24:What’sthepurposeofwritingthisstory?Howdoesthewritertell?Howmanypartswasthewholestorydivided?/HowmanytimesdidNelsonMandelaofferhelptoElias?
Ss:Thepurposeofwritingthisstoryisto….Thewritertells…by….
Step4Retelling
T:WehaveknownwhathappenedbetweenEliasandNelsonMandela.SupposeyouwereNelsonMandela/Elias’wife,wouldyouliketotellussomethingimpressive?
Retelling(Chooseoneofthemtoretell)
1.SupposeyouwereNelsonMandela,retellthestory.
2.SupposeyouwereElias’wife,retellthestory.
Step5.Roleplay(aninterview)
T:Allofyoudidagoodjob.Next,afterNelsonMandelaandElias’wife,itisElias’turntotellussomestories.OneofyouactasElias,whoisthetourguideonRobbenIsland.Andtheotherthree,youaretouristsandyoucanaskquestionsthatyouwanttoknow.Maybethesetipswillhelpyou!
HowdidyougettoknowNelsonMandela?
Whatdidhedotohelpyoukeepyourjobinagoldmine?
CanyouexplaintomesomeofNelsonMandela’spoliticalideasorbeliefs?
WhatwasNelsonMandela’swayoffighting?Whydidhechangetoviolence?
WhatwaslifelikeonRobbenIsland?
Weknowyoucouldn’treadorwrite,foryouleftschoolearly,butnowyoucan.
Wheredidyoulearntoreadandwrite?
Whydidyoubecomeatourguide?Whatdoyouthinkofyourpresentjob?
(Letstudentscometothefronttoshowtheirinterview.Studentscanstarttheinterviewlikethis:
Tourist:HowdidyougettoknowNelsonMandela?Whatdidhedotohelpyoukeepyourjobinagoldmine?)
Step6.Homework
1.Trytofindoutsomeusefulexpressionsandphrases.
2.WorkinfourtofindmoreinformationaboutNelsonMandela.
附板书设计:（BlackboardDesign）
TherelationshipbetweenEliasandNelsonMandela
EliasMandela
blackworkeropened
educated,twoyearsadvise
outofworkhappiestget
novoteorganize
notchooseaccept/fight
poorestjoinbrokepeaceful
blowuphelp
putinprisonbegan
hardesttaught
notallowedallowed…to
1.Totalkaboutpeople’squalitiesandinspirethestudentstodiscoverthevalueofthegreatman’swork.
2.Toreadoncapablepeople’slifestoriesandknowmoreinformationaboutNelsonMandela.
3.Enablethestudentstoexpresstheirideaslogically.
Procedures
Step1.Warmingup
(Beforeclass,gettheSstoenjoyabeautifulsongHerofor3-5minutes.Afterenjoying,asktheSssomequestionsinamovingatmosphere.)
T:Well,forabeautifulsong,doyouknowwhatitisabout?
S:Hero
Q:Whoisyourhero/heroine?/Whodoyouadmireinyourheart?
Ss:…
Q:Why?
S:…
Q:Doyouthinkheisagreatman?
S:…
Q:Doeshedoanythingforothers?/Whatcontributionsdoeshemaketosociety?
S:…
(Show4picturesintalkingpartonebyone)
Q:Howaboutthisperson?Doyouadmirehim?Isheanotherheroinyourheart?Whatdoyouknowabouthim?
(Givebackgroundknowledge)
Conclusion:LetSssay:soagreatmanisaman_______________________________________.
(Showapictureof.NelsonMandela)
Q:Whatdoyouknowabouthim?Isheagreatman?Why?
(GetintoBrainstorming)
T:ItseemsyouknowNelsonMandelaalittle.Doyouwanttoknowmoreabouthim?Let’sreadthefollowingstoryandseewhatEliasthinksofNelsonMandela.
Step2.FastReading
Q:WhatdoeshethinkofNelsonMandela?
Why?
WhathappenedbetweenEliasandNelsonMandela?
Ss:Inhisopinion,NelsonMandelais…./HethinksNelsonMandelais….
Step3Carefulreading
T:HereisyourfirstimpressionaboutNMaccordingtotheElias’story.Ifyoulookthroughthestorycarefully,you’llfindmore.Ok,whynotreadthesetwopassagesandfinishthefollowingchartbyansweringthesequestions?
Q1:WhenandwherewasEliasborn?Whatwashe?
(1940,born,blackworker)
Q2:Washeeducated?When?Howlong?
(1946(six),educated,twoyears)
Q3:Whydidheleaveschoolsoearly?
(notcontinuethefee)
Q4:Sowhatwastheresult?Couldhegetajob?Whatjob?Washehappythen?Why?
(get,worriedabout,outofwork,nopassbook)
Q5.Whohelpedhim?WhatdidNelsonMandeladoatthattime?
(NelsonMandela,opened,advise)
Q6.WhywasthedayNelsonMandelatoldhimwhattodoandhelpedhimthehappiestdayofhislife?
(get…)
Q7.WhatdidNelsonMandelaorganize?Whydidheorganizeit?/Whatwasthesituationatthattime?
(ANC,novote,notchoose)
Q8:Wheredidtheylive?
(poorest)
Q9:WhatdidNelsonMandelasay?
(accept,fight)
Q10:Howtoattackthelaw?
(broke,peacefully)
Q11:Butdidtheyanswerviolencewithviolence?Why?
(answerwithviolence,notallowed)
Q12:DidEliaslikeviolence?DidhejointheANCYouthLeague?Why?
(realizehisdream,makeequal)
Q13:Sohowdidtheydo?
(blowup)
Q14:Whatwouldbetheresultiftheywerecaught?
(beputinprison)
Q15:Later,hewasputinprison.Whatistheprison?Whyweretheysoafraidofhearingofitsname?
(Robbenisland,notescaped)
Q16:Itwasthehardesttimeofhislife,right?Butatthismomentwhoappeared?Didhehelphim?How?
(began,taught)
Q17:DidEliasstudyhard?How?
(under…makecandles..)
Q18:Asaresult,hebecameagoodstudent.Didhewanttostudyfurther?Washeallowedtodothat?WhatideadidNelsonMandelathinkof?
(allowed…notstopped…)
Q19:CouldEliasgetthedegree?Whydidhefeelgoodabouthimself?
（notcleverer）
Q20:WasEliasalwaysstayingintheprison?Howlongdidhestay?Canhegetajob?Whatjob?Why?
(four,educated)
Q21:Couldhedothisjoblong?Why?Sohelostthejob.Howlongwasheoutofwork?Whendidhefindajobagain?How?
(foundout,twentyyears,cametopower,helpedagain)
Q22:WasEliashappytoacceptthisjob?Didhegiveupthisjob?Why?
(bad,camebackto,encourage,said,)
Q23:Whatdidhethinkofthisjobnow,?Why?
(amproudto…)
Q24:What’sthepurposeofwritingthisstory?Howdoesthewritertell?Howmanypartswasthewholestorydivided?/HowmanytimesdidNelsonMandelaofferhelptoElias?
Ss:Thepurposeofwritingthisstoryisto….Thewritertells…by….
Step4Retelling
T:WehaveknownwhathappenedbetweenEliasandNelsonMandela.SupposeyouwereNelsonMandela/Elias’wife,wouldyouliketotellussomethingimpressive?
Retelling(Chooseoneofthemtoretell)
1.SupposeyouwereNelsonMandela,retellthestory.
2.SupposeyouwereElias’wife,retellthestory.
Step5.Roleplay(aninterview)
T:Allofyoudidagoodjob.Next,afterNelsonMandelaandElias’wife,itisElias’turntotellussomestories.OneofyouactasElias,whoisthetourguideonRobbenIsland.Andtheotherthree,youaretouristsandyoucanaskquestionsthatyouwanttoknow.Maybethesetipswillhelpyou!
HowdidyougettoknowNelsonMandela?
Whatdidhedotohelpyoukeepyourjobinagoldmine?
CanyouexplaintomesomeofNelsonMandela’spoliticalideasorbeliefs?
WhatwasNelsonMandela’swayoffighting?Whydidhechangetoviolence?
WhatwaslifelikeonRobbenIsland?
Weknowyoucouldn’treadorwrite,foryouleftschoolearly,butnowyoucan.
Wheredidyoulearntoreadandwrite?
Whydidyoubecomeatourguide?Whatdoyouthinkofyourpresentjob?
(Letstudentscometothefronttoshowtheirinterview.Studentscanstarttheinterviewlikethis:
Tourist:HowdidyougettoknowNelsonMandela?Whatdidhedotohelpyoukeepyourjobinagoldmine?)
Step6.Homework
1.Trytofindoutsomeusefulexpressionsandphrases.
2.WorkinfourtofindmoreinformationaboutNelsonMandela.
附板书设计:（BlackboardDesign）
TherelationshipbetweenEliasandNelsonMandela
EliasMandela
blackworkeropened
educated,twoyearsadvise
outofworkhappiestget
novoteorganize
notchooseaccept/fight
poorestjoinbrokepeaceful
blowuphelp
putinprisonbegan
hardesttaught
notallowedallowed…to
