九年级英语上册Module 1同步教案
一、学习目标：
知识目标：能正确使用Module 1 中的单词和词组；
能力目标：听懂包含不同时态的关于创办校刊的对话；
情感目标：了解金字塔和大峡谷的相关知识，加深对大自然和人类文明的热爱。
二、重点、难点：
重点：1. 应用本模块交际用语，如： “That’s news to me!”和 “Anyone else?”等；
2. 复习现在进行时、一般过去时以及一般将来时等时态。
难点：1. do some reviews about和do an interview with两词组的理解；call的用法；
wonder的不同词性；else在句中的位置；方位介词的恰当使用；
2. 各个时态的正确应用。
三、知能提升
（一）重点单词
[单词学习]
1. call
【用法】v. 叫做，名为；打电话
call on 拜访某人
call at 拜访某地
call for 需要……
【例句】(1) We call him Iron ox. 我们管他叫“铁牛”。
(2) Can I call you back later? 我能一会儿给你回电话吗？
(3) I'm going to call on one of my former classmates。
我要去看望我的一位老同学。
(4) The job calls for travelling abroad. 这项工作需要出国。
【考查点】过去分词作定语
【易错点】混淆call的被动语态和现在分词的用法。
【考题链接】
①Today we’ll learn something about the famous American writer __________ Mark Twain.
A. callB. calledC. callingD. calls
答案：B
解题思路：应选B。这里call的过去分词作定语修饰writer，表示“名叫Mark Twain的美国作家”。
②―Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?
―I’d love to, but my father is going to call ___________ me.
A. inB. atC. onD. for
答案：C
解题思路：考查动词短语辨析。call in的意思是“请……来（帮忙）”；call at的意思是“拜访某地”；call on的意思是“拜访某人”；call for的意思是“需要……”。由句意可知选C。
2. wonder
【用法1】n. 奇迹，奇观
【例句】The Great Wall is a wonder of the world. 万里长城是世界奇观。
【用法2】v. 好奇，想知道
【例句】I wonder who he is. 我想知道他是谁。
【考查点】词义理解；wonder作动词时的宾语从句。
【易错点】混淆wonder的词性
【考题链接】
① I wonder _______ Tom can pass the exam.
A. /B. ifC. thatD. who
答案：B。
解题思路：wonder在这里作动词，意为“想知道”。if引导宾语从句意为“是否”，全句的意思是“我想知道Tom是否能够通过考试”。
② The Great Wall is one of the seven w___________ of the world.
答案：wonders
解题思路：wonder在这里作名词，意为“奇迹，奇观”。one of后应加可数名词复数形式，故填wonders。
3. ancient
【用法】adj. 古老的，古代的
【例句】He drives an ancient car. 他开着一辆老式汽车。
【考查点】词义理解
【易错点】词义理解不清；与old混淆
【考题链接】
One of the wonders of the world is the pyramids in Egypt.
A. old B. natural C. modern D. ancient
答案：D。
解题思路：old的意思是“年老的，陈旧的”；natural的意思是“自然的”；modern的意思是“现代的”；ancient的意思是“古老的，古代的”。the pyramids in Egypt“埃及的金字塔”是古代的奇观之一，所以选ancient。
4. natural
【用法】adj. 自然的，天生的，正常的
n. nature 大自然；自然
【例句】(1) We visited an area of natural beauty. 我们参观了一个自然风景秀丽的地区。
(2) Mozart is a natural musician. 莫扎特是一位天生的音乐家。
(3) It’s natural that you should be nervous. 你感到紧张是正常的。
【考查点】词义理解
【考题链接】
The Grand Canyon is the greatest wonder in the n__________ world.
答案：natural。
解题思路：解此题先要读懂句意，全句的意思是“大峡谷是自然界最伟大的奇观。”
5. reply
【用法】vt. (+that) 回答，回复；
vi. reply to sb/sth 对某人或某件事给予回复；
n. reply 回答，回复。
【例句】(1) Jack replied that he had finished the work.
杰克回答说他已经完成了那项工作。
(2) Tom never replied to any of my letters. 汤姆从来不回复我的信件。
【考查点】词义理解
【易错点】与answer混淆
【考题链接】
Please ___________ my letter as soon as possible.
A. answerB. to answerC. replyD. to reply
答案：C。
解题思路：此题考查对answer和reply的辨析及祈使句。这是一个祈使句，应以动词原形开头，故排除BD。answer和reply都有回答的含义，但answer较常用，如answer the question/the door/phone。Reply则可专指对信件的回复，故选C。
[即学即练]
①We’re just in the middle of dinner. Can I c_________ you back later.
②The girl has got a cat c__________ Mimi.
③The MP3 is one of the w_________ of modern science.
④He w__________ whether he could win the match successfully.
⑤Jack is a hard-working boy. He always gets high g__________ at school.
⑥ History is written by a___________ people.
（二）重点短语
[短语学习]
1. do some reviews about
【用法】表示“对……作评论”
【例句】He did some reviews about the latest movies in Hollywood.
他为好莱坞的最新电影写了一些评论。
【考查点】词组本意；介词about
【易错点】与do an interview混淆；短语介词用错
【考题链接】
① We’ll __________ about the report of the meeting.
A. do some reviewsB. do an interview
C. do some exerciseD. do morning exercises
答案：A
解题思路：do some reviews about为固定短语。do an interview常和with连用构成短语，意思是“对……作采访”；do some exercise的意思是“做锻炼”；do morning exercises的意思是“做早操”。
② I’ll do some reviews __________ our favourite basketball teams.
A. withB. atC. aboutD. in
答案：C。
解题思路：do some reviews about为固定短语。about在这里是“关于”的意思。
2. do an interview with
【用法】表示“采访……”
【例句】 I have to do an interview with Kobe Bryant. 我得对科比?布莱恩特作一个采访。
【考查点】短语本身以及interview的其他含义。interview还有“面试”的意思。
【易错点】短语介词用错
【考题链接】
① I’ll do an interview __________ the band Take That.
A. aboutB. toC withD. for
答案：C。
解题思路：do an interview和介词with连用，后接采访对象。
② Don't be late for your __________, or you won't get the job.
A. reviewB. interviewC. previewD. view
答案：B。
解题思路：这里interview表示“面试”，全句的意思是“面试不要迟到，否则你不会得到这份工作”。
3. write down
【用法】写下，记下
【例句】Write down the address before you forget it. 把地址写下来，省得忘了。
【考查点】如果write down的宾语是代词，要放在write down中间。
【易错点】宾语为代词时，代词放错位置。
【考题链接】
You won't forget my address if you write ___________.
A. it downB. down themC. down itD. them down
答案：A。
解题思路：如果write down的宾语是代词，要放在write down中间，故排除BC。由于address是单数名词，应用it作代词，故选A。
4. look over
【用法】检查，查看
【例句】(1) Look over the exercises before handing them in. 在交之前把练习再检查一遍。
(2 ) We must look over the house before we decide to rent it.
我们必须先查看一下这所房子再决定租不租。
【考查点】固定短语辨析
【易错点】与look的其他短语混淆。
【考题链接】
The doctor ___________ the patient and said that it’s nothing serious.
A. looked forB. looked upC. looked overD. looked after
答案：C。
解题思路：此题考查关于look的固定短语辨析。look for的意思是寻找；look up的意思是查找，查阅；look over的意思是检查，查看；look after的意思是照顾。由it’s nothing serious可知，医生在给病人做检查。
5. on the edge of
【用法】在……的边缘。
【例句】The temple is on the edge of the lake. 寺庙坐落在湖边。
【考查点】介词
【易错点】介词用错
【考题链接】
Kobe Bryant told the reporters he played games ________ the edge of a river when he was young.
A. inB. ofC. onD. after
答案：C。
解题思路：此题考查on the edge of的固定搭配。
6. at the bottom of
【用法】在……的底部。
【例句】There is a village at the bottom of the valley. 在山谷底部有一个村庄。
【考查点】介词
【易错点】介词用错
【考题链接】
__________ the bottom of the river, some fish are swimming here and there.
A. OnB. AtC. ToD. From
答案：B。
解题思路：此题考查at the bottom of的固定搭配。
[即学即练]
①We’ll __________ about the report about the meeting.
A. do some reviewsB. do interview
C. do some exerciseD. do morning exercises
②I’ll do __________ with Mr Wang.
A. an interviewsB. an interview
C. a interviewD. interview
③I’ll do an interview ______ the band Crazy Feet and do some reviews ______ the band.
A. about; aboutB. with; about
C. with; withD. about; with
④昨天你看对总统的采访了吗？
______ you see the _______ _______ president?
⑤你为什么不评论一下那部新电影呢？
Why don’t you _________ some __________ __________ the new film?
⑥趁着还清楚的时候把你的灵感写下来。
________ your idea _______ while it's clear in your mind.
（三）重点句型
[句型学习]
1. Listen up！
【用法】可作祈使句，意为“听好了”。
【例句】Listen up! Mr Li is going to give a speech. 仔细听！李老师要讲话了。
【考查点】介词up
【易错点】介词用错
【考题链接】Hello, everyone! Listen __________! I have an announcement to make.
A. inB. upC. toD. for
答案：B。
解题思路：Listen up为固定用法。意为“听好了”。
2. That’s news to me!
【用法】That’s news to me的意思是“我现在才知道”，但不用于感到惊讶和愤怒时。
【例句】The meeting has been put off! That’s news to me! 会议被推迟了！我现在才知道！
【考查点】语境应用
【易错点】不理解语境，误用其他交际用语。
【考题链接】There is no class tomorrow. _________. I’m supposed to stay at home.
A. Have a good timeB. Take it easy
C. That’s news to meD. That sounds good
答案：C。
解题思路：be supposed to do表示“本应该……”，“I’m supposed to stay at home.”的意思是“我本应该呆在家里”，可知此人并不知道今天没课。
3. Anyone else?
【用法】多用于口语，表示“还有其他人吗？”。
【例句】Is there anyone else in the classroom? 教室里还有其他人吗？
【考查点】形容词和else要放在不定代词someone, anyone, everyone, something, anything, everything, nothing的后面。
【易错点】else位置放错。
【考题链接】Sam is younger than __________ in his class.
A. anyone elseB. else anyone C. everyone elseD. else everyone
答案：A。
解题思路：句意为“Sam比班里的其他任何人都年轻”。首先，任何人应用anyone表示，故排除C,D。else要放在不定代词的后面，故选A。
[即学即练]
①__________, everyone! Here’s the result of the final exam.
A. Listen toB. Listen outC. Listen onD. Listen up
②Becky Wang will come to give a speech. That’s _________ to me.
A. a newsB. newsC. many newsD. a good news
③I’m so hungry. Do you have __________ to eat?
A. anything elseB. something elseC. else anythingD. else something
预习导学
上册 Module 2 Great books
一、预习新知
重点单词：influence, respect, wise, freedom, dead, pleased, alive；
重点短语：as far as, not…any more, millions of, run away, grow up, talk about；
重点句型：一般现在时的被动语态。
二、预习点拨
思考问题一：die, dead, died, death有何区别？
思考问题二：live, alive, living, lively各是什么意思？
思考问题三：什么是被动语态的基本结构？
同步练习
（答题时间：45分钟）
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. Today we’ll learn something about the famous band ___________ the Beatles.
A. callB. calledC. callingD. calls
2. ―We won’t have classes tomorrow, do you know?
―Really? _________.
A. That’s news to meB. What’s it about
C. I’m sorry to hear thatD. You’re welcome.
3. Hey, everybody, ___________! Our monitor is going to tell us good news.
A. listen upB. put upC. keep upD. catch up
4. Some reporters crowed around Dayron Robles and wanted to ___________ him.
A. do an interview withB. take an interview about
C. do some reviews aboutD. take a review about
5. He speaks English better than ___________ in his class.
A. everyoneB. anyone elseC. else anyoneD. else everyone
*6. This book gives you a good idea of life in ___________ India.
A. the oldB. the ancientC. oldD. ancient
7. We’ll __________ about the report of the meeting.
A. do some reviewsB. do interview
C. do some exerciseD. do morning exercises
*8. Why not __________ a plane to go there?
A. takenB. takeC. takingD. to take
9. What lessons __________ the pupils __________ at the moment?
A. are; havingB. /; havingC. is; havingD. are; have
*10. There __________ an interesting film at the cinema next Sunday afternoon.
A. is going to haveB. is going to be
C. is going to hasD. are going to be
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Mr. Green works in an office in Chicago. 1 Saturday, he went to the office to do some work. When he got on the elevator, it stopped between the 2 . Mr. Green could not get out of the elevator. He started to 3 , but no one 4 him. Then Mr. Green remembered that it was a holiday in America. No one was going to come to work 5 Tuesday.
There was 6 for him to do. He had to wait. With nothing to eat 7 drink, Mr. Green slept for most of the time. Early Tuesday morning, his 8 came to work and found the elevator was not working. When the elevator was 9 , Mr. Green came out. He was cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the elevator for about sixty-four 10 ! Now Mr. Green says, “I will only use elevators if they have a telephone in them.”
1. A. On B. One C. All D. None
2. A. buildings B. rooms C. steps D. floors
3. A. speak B. say C. shout D. laugh
4. A. saw B. heard C. came D. talked
5. A. until B. on C. by D. since
6. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
7. A. and B. for C. or D. but
8. A. wife B. teachers C. parents D. workmates
9. A. closed B. opened C. clean D. empty
10. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. weeks
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
A
Americans are very direct people. When they want something they say “yes” and when they don’t they say “no”. If they want something different from what is given, they ask for it. Here’s an example. I arrive at someone’s house and he gives me wine, I don’t want wine. Maybe I don’t like it or maybe I just don’t want it. I will say “No, thanks.” If everyone around me is drinking something, I would ask for something else, “No, thanks. But I’ll take a bit of tea if you have some.” If I really want wine, I just say, “Yes, thank you.” Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs, westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don’t want it.
1. If Americans want something, they would say “________”.
A. Yes, thank you.B. No, thanks. C. No, I’m sorry. D. Yes, why not.
2. When Americans do not want what is given, they would say “_______”.
A. No, I don’t. B. No, thanks. C. Yes, thank you.D. No, I’m sorry.
3. In this passage, “westerners” means __________.
A. the people who live in the west of their country
B. the visitors who go to the Western countries
C. the people who live in the Western countries
D. the people who know the customs of the West
4. The Chinese people might __________ if you don’t want something given.
A. be glad B. say “thank you”
C. get angry D. ask you again to take it
5. From this passage we know that .
A. the Chinese people are direct B. the Chinese customs are better
C. the westerners are more polite D. different countries have different customs
B
You may know the word “astronaut”. But do you know the word “taikonaut”? It means “Chinese astronaut” in English. It comes from the Chinese pinyin “taikong” and the English word “astronaut”. In 1998, a Malaysian Chinese scientist used the word for the first time. Since then, because of the fast development of China’s space industry（工业）, more and more people all over the world have known the word. In September, 2008, taikonauts caught many people’s eyes again.
The Shenzhou-7 spacecraft（宇宙飞船） that carried three taikonauts took off from China’s Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on September 25th. It’s the third time for China to send people into space. During the flight in space, some tasks were completed and the 20-minute spacewalk was the most exciting one. With the help of his two teammates Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng, Chinese taikonaut Zhai Zhigang completed China’s first spacewalk. China has become the third country to finish such an outer space activity following Russia and the U.S.A. All the Chinese people are proud of our country.
6. What does “taikonaut” mean in English?
A. Chinese astronaut. B. Chinese scientist.
C. Chinese center. D. Chinese space industry.
7. Who completed China’s first spacewalk?
A. Jing Haipeng. B. Liu Boming. C. Zhai Zhigang. D. Yang Liwei.
8. Which countries have finished such an outer space activity?
A. Russia and the U.S.A. B. Russia and China.
C. China and the U.S.A. D. Russia, the U.S.A. and China.
9. Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It’s the third time for China to send people into space.
B. Russia and the U.S.A. have already finished outer space activity.
C. The Shenzhou-7 spacecraft was sent into space on September 25th, 2008.
D. Zhai Zhigang completed 20-minute spacewalk without the help of his two teammates.
10. The best title of this passage is _________.
A. The Shenzhou-7 Spacecraft
B. Chinese Taikonaut’s First Spacewalk
C. How the Word “taikonaut” Comes from
D. The Fast Development of China’s Space Industry
C
When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also you can learn how to use these English words. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing.
Good reading tips.
Try to read at the right level(水平). Read something that you can (more or less) understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.
Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.
Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix(固定)a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.
Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st Century Teens. It is easy enough for you to understand it. There is something interesting in it.
11. According to the passage, how many reading tips does the writer give us?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
12. Which of the following sentences is right?
A. Reading a lot can help you write better.
B. When you read, you can only learn some new words.
C. It is interesting for you to stop every three words to use a dictionary.
D. Try to read something that you can’t understand to make your English better.
13. If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, ________.
A. give up reading B. guess the meaning at first
C. write them down at once D. look them up in a dictionary at once
14. To make your reading better, _________.
A. it’s enough for you to read 21st Century Teens
B. only read a magazine about a subject that you like
C. you should read something that you like for a short time once a day at least
D. reading English for two hours every Sunday is much better than for a short time once a day
15. The passage is mainly about _________.
A. what to read B. reading is very helpful
C. when to read D. how to make reading better
IV. 单词拼写，每空限一词。
1. The Great Wall is one of the ________ (奇迹) of the world.
2. Suddenly, the clouds ________ (散开) and the rain stopped.
3. The ________ (高度) of the building is 10 metres.
4. For my homework I have to write a ________ (作文) about the Great Wall.
5. I don’t think this building is ________ (古老的) than that one.
6. I’ll do some ________ (评论) about our favourite bands.
7. The sun ________ (升起) in the east every day.
8. ________ (自然的) means something is not made by people.
9. The village ________ (消失) into the distance as I drove far away.
10. He stood on the ________ (边缘) of the canyon and looked down.
V. 句型转换，每空限一词。
1. Tony watched TV yesterday evening. (用at nine yesterday evening改写句子)
Tony ________ ________ TV at nine yesterday evening.
2. Please tell us what we are going to have for dinner. (同义句转换)
Please tell us what ________ ________ for dinner.
3. Tom likes playing basketball. Li Lei likes playing basketball, too. (连成一个句子)
________ Tom and Li Lei ________ playing basketball.
4. Few of them were interested in the old story. (改为反意疑问句)
Few of them were interested in the old story, ________ ________?
5. Where does she live? Can you tell me? (连成一个句子)
Can you tell me ________ she ________?
VI. 补全对话，每空限写一个句子。
A: What’s happening?
B: We are having a meeting.
A: (1) _______________________________. What’s it about?
B: The trip. We are going to visit the Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses(秦兵马俑) in Xi’an.
A: (2) _______________________________! When are you going to visit it?
B: We haven’t made it. (3) ___________________?
A: (4) __________________________________? We don’t have to go to school then.
B: This weekend? No, we have to write articles for the school magazine.
A: Then how about next weekend? We can go there together.
B: That’s great. (5) __________________________.
A: OK. Let’s go next weekend.
试题答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
BAAAB DABAB
6. 由句意可知这里指“古印度”，表示“古代”时用ancient，国家前不用定冠词，故选D。
8. why not后应用不带to的不定式，故选B。
10. 此题考查there be句型和be going to的用法，两者连用为there is/are going to be, 意思是某处即将进行某些活动。由an interesting film可知，be动词应用单数，故选B。
Ⅱ. 完形填空
1~5 BDCBA 6~10 BCDBA
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
1~5 ABCDD 6~10 ACDDB 11~15 BABCD
IV. 1. wonders 2. cleared 3. height4. composition5. more ancient
6. reviews7. rises 8. Natural 9. disappeared10. edge
V. 1. was watching2. to have 3. Both; like
4. were they 5. where; lives
VI. (答案不唯一) (1) That’s news to me (2) Sounds great
(3) Can you give us some ideas (4) Why don’t you go at the weekend
一、学习目标：
知识目标：能正确使用Module 1 中的单词和词组；
能力目标：听懂包含不同时态的关于创办校刊的对话；
情感目标：了解金字塔和大峡谷的相关知识，加深对大自然和人类文明的热爱。
二、重点、难点：
重点：1. 应用本模块交际用语，如： “That’s news to me!”和 “Anyone else?”等；
2. 复习现在进行时、一般过去时以及一般将来时等时态。
难点：1. do some reviews about和do an interview with两词组的理解；call的用法；
wonder的不同词性；else在句中的位置；方位介词的恰当使用；
2. 各个时态的正确应用。
三、知能提升
（一）重点单词
[单词学习]
1. call
【用法】v. 叫做，名为；打电话
call on 拜访某人
call at 拜访某地
call for 需要……
【例句】(1) We call him Iron ox. 我们管他叫“铁牛”。
(2) Can I call you back later? 我能一会儿给你回电话吗？
(3) I'm going to call on one of my former classmates。
我要去看望我的一位老同学。
(4) The job calls for travelling abroad. 这项工作需要出国。
【考查点】过去分词作定语
【易错点】混淆call的被动语态和现在分词的用法。
【考题链接】
①Today we’ll learn something about the famous American writer __________ Mark Twain.
A. callB. calledC. callingD. calls
答案：B
解题思路：应选B。这里call的过去分词作定语修饰writer，表示“名叫Mark Twain的美国作家”。
②―Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?
―I’d love to, but my father is going to call ___________ me.
A. inB. atC. onD. for
答案：C
解题思路：考查动词短语辨析。call in的意思是“请……来（帮忙）”；call at的意思是“拜访某地”；call on的意思是“拜访某人”；call for的意思是“需要……”。由句意可知选C。
2. wonder
【用法1】n. 奇迹，奇观
【例句】The Great Wall is a wonder of the world. 万里长城是世界奇观。
【用法2】v. 好奇，想知道
【例句】I wonder who he is. 我想知道他是谁。
【考查点】词义理解；wonder作动词时的宾语从句。
【易错点】混淆wonder的词性
【考题链接】
① I wonder _______ Tom can pass the exam.
A. /B. ifC. thatD. who
答案：B。
解题思路：wonder在这里作动词，意为“想知道”。if引导宾语从句意为“是否”，全句的意思是“我想知道Tom是否能够通过考试”。
② The Great Wall is one of the seven w___________ of the world.
答案：wonders
解题思路：wonder在这里作名词，意为“奇迹，奇观”。one of后应加可数名词复数形式，故填wonders。
3. ancient
【用法】adj. 古老的，古代的
【例句】He drives an ancient car. 他开着一辆老式汽车。
【考查点】词义理解
【易错点】词义理解不清；与old混淆
【考题链接】
One of the wonders of the world is the pyramids in Egypt.
A. old B. natural C. modern D. ancient
答案：D。
解题思路：old的意思是“年老的，陈旧的”；natural的意思是“自然的”；modern的意思是“现代的”；ancient的意思是“古老的，古代的”。the pyramids in Egypt“埃及的金字塔”是古代的奇观之一，所以选ancient。
4. natural
【用法】adj. 自然的，天生的，正常的
n. nature 大自然；自然
【例句】(1) We visited an area of natural beauty. 我们参观了一个自然风景秀丽的地区。
(2) Mozart is a natural musician. 莫扎特是一位天生的音乐家。
(3) It’s natural that you should be nervous. 你感到紧张是正常的。
【考查点】词义理解
【考题链接】
The Grand Canyon is the greatest wonder in the n__________ world.
答案：natural。
解题思路：解此题先要读懂句意，全句的意思是“大峡谷是自然界最伟大的奇观。”
5. reply
【用法】vt. (+that) 回答，回复；
vi. reply to sb/sth 对某人或某件事给予回复；
n. reply 回答，回复。
【例句】(1) Jack replied that he had finished the work.
杰克回答说他已经完成了那项工作。
(2) Tom never replied to any of my letters. 汤姆从来不回复我的信件。
【考查点】词义理解
【易错点】与answer混淆
【考题链接】
Please ___________ my letter as soon as possible.
A. answerB. to answerC. replyD. to reply
答案：C。
解题思路：此题考查对answer和reply的辨析及祈使句。这是一个祈使句，应以动词原形开头，故排除BD。answer和reply都有回答的含义，但answer较常用，如answer the question/the door/phone。Reply则可专指对信件的回复，故选C。
[即学即练]
①We’re just in the middle of dinner. Can I c_________ you back later.
②The girl has got a cat c__________ Mimi.
③The MP3 is one of the w_________ of modern science.
④He w__________ whether he could win the match successfully.
⑤Jack is a hard-working boy. He always gets high g__________ at school.
⑥ History is written by a___________ people.
（二）重点短语
[短语学习]
1. do some reviews about
【用法】表示“对……作评论”
【例句】He did some reviews about the latest movies in Hollywood.
他为好莱坞的最新电影写了一些评论。
【考查点】词组本意；介词about
【易错点】与do an interview混淆；短语介词用错
【考题链接】
① We’ll __________ about the report of the meeting.
A. do some reviewsB. do an interview
C. do some exerciseD. do morning exercises
答案：A
解题思路：do some reviews about为固定短语。do an interview常和with连用构成短语，意思是“对……作采访”；do some exercise的意思是“做锻炼”；do morning exercises的意思是“做早操”。
② I’ll do some reviews __________ our favourite basketball teams.
A. withB. atC. aboutD. in
答案：C。
解题思路：do some reviews about为固定短语。about在这里是“关于”的意思。
2. do an interview with
【用法】表示“采访……”
【例句】 I have to do an interview with Kobe Bryant. 我得对科比?布莱恩特作一个采访。
【考查点】短语本身以及interview的其他含义。interview还有“面试”的意思。
【易错点】短语介词用错
【考题链接】
① I’ll do an interview __________ the band Take That.
A. aboutB. toC withD. for
答案：C。
解题思路：do an interview和介词with连用，后接采访对象。
② Don't be late for your __________, or you won't get the job.
A. reviewB. interviewC. previewD. view
答案：B。
解题思路：这里interview表示“面试”，全句的意思是“面试不要迟到，否则你不会得到这份工作”。
3. write down
【用法】写下，记下
【例句】Write down the address before you forget it. 把地址写下来，省得忘了。
【考查点】如果write down的宾语是代词，要放在write down中间。
【易错点】宾语为代词时，代词放错位置。
【考题链接】
You won't forget my address if you write ___________.
A. it downB. down themC. down itD. them down
答案：A。
解题思路：如果write down的宾语是代词，要放在write down中间，故排除BC。由于address是单数名词，应用it作代词，故选A。
4. look over
【用法】检查，查看
【例句】(1) Look over the exercises before handing them in. 在交之前把练习再检查一遍。
(2 ) We must look over the house before we decide to rent it.
我们必须先查看一下这所房子再决定租不租。
【考查点】固定短语辨析
【易错点】与look的其他短语混淆。
【考题链接】
The doctor ___________ the patient and said that it’s nothing serious.
A. looked forB. looked upC. looked overD. looked after
答案：C。
解题思路：此题考查关于look的固定短语辨析。look for的意思是寻找；look up的意思是查找，查阅；look over的意思是检查，查看；look after的意思是照顾。由it’s nothing serious可知，医生在给病人做检查。
5. on the edge of
【用法】在……的边缘。
【例句】The temple is on the edge of the lake. 寺庙坐落在湖边。
【考查点】介词
【易错点】介词用错
【考题链接】
Kobe Bryant told the reporters he played games ________ the edge of a river when he was young.
A. inB. ofC. onD. after
答案：C。
解题思路：此题考查on the edge of的固定搭配。
6. at the bottom of
【用法】在……的底部。
【例句】There is a village at the bottom of the valley. 在山谷底部有一个村庄。
【考查点】介词
【易错点】介词用错
【考题链接】
__________ the bottom of the river, some fish are swimming here and there.
A. OnB. AtC. ToD. From
答案：B。
解题思路：此题考查at the bottom of的固定搭配。
[即学即练]
①We’ll __________ about the report about the meeting.
A. do some reviewsB. do interview
C. do some exerciseD. do morning exercises
②I’ll do __________ with Mr Wang.
A. an interviewsB. an interview
C. a interviewD. interview
③I’ll do an interview ______ the band Crazy Feet and do some reviews ______ the band.
A. about; aboutB. with; about
C. with; withD. about; with
④昨天你看对总统的采访了吗？
______ you see the _______ _______ president?
⑤你为什么不评论一下那部新电影呢？
Why don’t you _________ some __________ __________ the new film?
⑥趁着还清楚的时候把你的灵感写下来。
________ your idea _______ while it's clear in your mind.
（三）重点句型
[句型学习]
1. Listen up！
【用法】可作祈使句，意为“听好了”。
【例句】Listen up! Mr Li is going to give a speech. 仔细听！李老师要讲话了。
【考查点】介词up
【易错点】介词用错
【考题链接】Hello, everyone! Listen __________! I have an announcement to make.
A. inB. upC. toD. for
答案：B。
解题思路：Listen up为固定用法。意为“听好了”。
2. That’s news to me!
【用法】That’s news to me的意思是“我现在才知道”，但不用于感到惊讶和愤怒时。
【例句】The meeting has been put off! That’s news to me! 会议被推迟了！我现在才知道！
【考查点】语境应用
【易错点】不理解语境，误用其他交际用语。
【考题链接】There is no class tomorrow. _________. I’m supposed to stay at home.
A. Have a good timeB. Take it easy
C. That’s news to meD. That sounds good
答案：C。
解题思路：be supposed to do表示“本应该……”，“I’m supposed to stay at home.”的意思是“我本应该呆在家里”，可知此人并不知道今天没课。
3. Anyone else?
【用法】多用于口语，表示“还有其他人吗？”。
【例句】Is there anyone else in the classroom? 教室里还有其他人吗？
【考查点】形容词和else要放在不定代词someone, anyone, everyone, something, anything, everything, nothing的后面。
【易错点】else位置放错。
【考题链接】Sam is younger than __________ in his class.
A. anyone elseB. else anyone C. everyone elseD. else everyone
答案：A。
解题思路：句意为“Sam比班里的其他任何人都年轻”。首先，任何人应用anyone表示，故排除C,D。else要放在不定代词的后面，故选A。
[即学即练]
①__________, everyone! Here’s the result of the final exam.
A. Listen toB. Listen outC. Listen onD. Listen up
②Becky Wang will come to give a speech. That’s _________ to me.
A. a newsB. newsC. many newsD. a good news
③I’m so hungry. Do you have __________ to eat?
A. anything elseB. something elseC. else anythingD. else something
预习导学
上册 Module 2 Great books
一、预习新知
重点单词：influence, respect, wise, freedom, dead, pleased, alive；
重点短语：as far as, not…any more, millions of, run away, grow up, talk about；
重点句型：一般现在时的被动语态。
二、预习点拨
思考问题一：die, dead, died, death有何区别？
思考问题二：live, alive, living, lively各是什么意思？
思考问题三：什么是被动语态的基本结构？
同步练习
（答题时间：45分钟）
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. Today we’ll learn something about the famous band ___________ the Beatles.
A. callB. calledC. callingD. calls
2. ―We won’t have classes tomorrow, do you know?
―Really? _________.
A. That’s news to meB. What’s it about
C. I’m sorry to hear thatD. You’re welcome.
3. Hey, everybody, ___________! Our monitor is going to tell us good news.
A. listen upB. put upC. keep upD. catch up
4. Some reporters crowed around Dayron Robles and wanted to ___________ him.
A. do an interview withB. take an interview about
C. do some reviews aboutD. take a review about
5. He speaks English better than ___________ in his class.
A. everyoneB. anyone elseC. else anyoneD. else everyone
*6. This book gives you a good idea of life in ___________ India.
A. the oldB. the ancientC. oldD. ancient
7. We’ll __________ about the report of the meeting.
A. do some reviewsB. do interview
C. do some exerciseD. do morning exercises
*8. Why not __________ a plane to go there?
A. takenB. takeC. takingD. to take
9. What lessons __________ the pupils __________ at the moment?
A. are; havingB. /; havingC. is; havingD. are; have
*10. There __________ an interesting film at the cinema next Sunday afternoon.
A. is going to haveB. is going to be
C. is going to hasD. are going to be
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Mr. Green works in an office in Chicago. 1 Saturday, he went to the office to do some work. When he got on the elevator, it stopped between the 2 . Mr. Green could not get out of the elevator. He started to 3 , but no one 4 him. Then Mr. Green remembered that it was a holiday in America. No one was going to come to work 5 Tuesday.
There was 6 for him to do. He had to wait. With nothing to eat 7 drink, Mr. Green slept for most of the time. Early Tuesday morning, his 8 came to work and found the elevator was not working. When the elevator was 9 , Mr. Green came out. He was cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the elevator for about sixty-four 10 ! Now Mr. Green says, “I will only use elevators if they have a telephone in them.”
1. A. On B. One C. All D. None
2. A. buildings B. rooms C. steps D. floors
3. A. speak B. say C. shout D. laugh
4. A. saw B. heard C. came D. talked
5. A. until B. on C. by D. since
6. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
7. A. and B. for C. or D. but
8. A. wife B. teachers C. parents D. workmates
9. A. closed B. opened C. clean D. empty
10. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. weeks
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
A
Americans are very direct people. When they want something they say “yes” and when they don’t they say “no”. If they want something different from what is given, they ask for it. Here’s an example. I arrive at someone’s house and he gives me wine, I don’t want wine. Maybe I don’t like it or maybe I just don’t want it. I will say “No, thanks.” If everyone around me is drinking something, I would ask for something else, “No, thanks. But I’ll take a bit of tea if you have some.” If I really want wine, I just say, “Yes, thank you.” Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs, westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don’t want it.
1. If Americans want something, they would say “________”.
A. Yes, thank you.B. No, thanks. C. No, I’m sorry. D. Yes, why not.
2. When Americans do not want what is given, they would say “_______”.
A. No, I don’t. B. No, thanks. C. Yes, thank you.D. No, I’m sorry.
3. In this passage, “westerners” means __________.
A. the people who live in the west of their country
B. the visitors who go to the Western countries
C. the people who live in the Western countries
D. the people who know the customs of the West
4. The Chinese people might __________ if you don’t want something given.
A. be glad B. say “thank you”
C. get angry D. ask you again to take it
5. From this passage we know that .
A. the Chinese people are direct B. the Chinese customs are better
C. the westerners are more polite D. different countries have different customs
B
You may know the word “astronaut”. But do you know the word “taikonaut”? It means “Chinese astronaut” in English. It comes from the Chinese pinyin “taikong” and the English word “astronaut”. In 1998, a Malaysian Chinese scientist used the word for the first time. Since then, because of the fast development of China’s space industry（工业）, more and more people all over the world have known the word. In September, 2008, taikonauts caught many people’s eyes again.
The Shenzhou-7 spacecraft（宇宙飞船） that carried three taikonauts took off from China’s Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on September 25th. It’s the third time for China to send people into space. During the flight in space, some tasks were completed and the 20-minute spacewalk was the most exciting one. With the help of his two teammates Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng, Chinese taikonaut Zhai Zhigang completed China’s first spacewalk. China has become the third country to finish such an outer space activity following Russia and the U.S.A. All the Chinese people are proud of our country.
6. What does “taikonaut” mean in English?
A. Chinese astronaut. B. Chinese scientist.
C. Chinese center. D. Chinese space industry.
7. Who completed China’s first spacewalk?
A. Jing Haipeng. B. Liu Boming. C. Zhai Zhigang. D. Yang Liwei.
8. Which countries have finished such an outer space activity?
A. Russia and the U.S.A. B. Russia and China.
C. China and the U.S.A. D. Russia, the U.S.A. and China.
9. Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It’s the third time for China to send people into space.
B. Russia and the U.S.A. have already finished outer space activity.
C. The Shenzhou-7 spacecraft was sent into space on September 25th, 2008.
D. Zhai Zhigang completed 20-minute spacewalk without the help of his two teammates.
10. The best title of this passage is _________.
A. The Shenzhou-7 Spacecraft
B. Chinese Taikonaut’s First Spacewalk
C. How the Word “taikonaut” Comes from
D. The Fast Development of China’s Space Industry
C
When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also you can learn how to use these English words. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing.
Good reading tips.
Try to read at the right level(水平). Read something that you can (more or less) understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.
Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.
Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix(固定)a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.
Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st Century Teens. It is easy enough for you to understand it. There is something interesting in it.
11. According to the passage, how many reading tips does the writer give us?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
12. Which of the following sentences is right?
A. Reading a lot can help you write better.
B. When you read, you can only learn some new words.
C. It is interesting for you to stop every three words to use a dictionary.
D. Try to read something that you can’t understand to make your English better.
13. If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, ________.
A. give up reading B. guess the meaning at first
C. write them down at once D. look them up in a dictionary at once
14. To make your reading better, _________.
A. it’s enough for you to read 21st Century Teens
B. only read a magazine about a subject that you like
C. you should read something that you like for a short time once a day at least
D. reading English for two hours every Sunday is much better than for a short time once a day
15. The passage is mainly about _________.
A. what to read B. reading is very helpful
C. when to read D. how to make reading better
IV. 单词拼写，每空限一词。
1. The Great Wall is one of the ________ (奇迹) of the world.
2. Suddenly, the clouds ________ (散开) and the rain stopped.
3. The ________ (高度) of the building is 10 metres.
4. For my homework I have to write a ________ (作文) about the Great Wall.
5. I don’t think this building is ________ (古老的) than that one.
6. I’ll do some ________ (评论) about our favourite bands.
7. The sun ________ (升起) in the east every day.
8. ________ (自然的) means something is not made by people.
9. The village ________ (消失) into the distance as I drove far away.
10. He stood on the ________ (边缘) of the canyon and looked down.
V. 句型转换，每空限一词。
1. Tony watched TV yesterday evening. (用at nine yesterday evening改写句子)
Tony ________ ________ TV at nine yesterday evening.
2. Please tell us what we are going to have for dinner. (同义句转换)
Please tell us what ________ ________ for dinner.
3. Tom likes playing basketball. Li Lei likes playing basketball, too. (连成一个句子)
________ Tom and Li Lei ________ playing basketball.
4. Few of them were interested in the old story. (改为反意疑问句)
Few of them were interested in the old story, ________ ________?
5. Where does she live? Can you tell me? (连成一个句子)
Can you tell me ________ she ________?
VI. 补全对话，每空限写一个句子。
A: What’s happening?
B: We are having a meeting.
A: (1) _______________________________. What’s it about?
B: The trip. We are going to visit the Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses(秦兵马俑) in Xi’an.
A: (2) _______________________________! When are you going to visit it?
B: We haven’t made it. (3) ___________________?
A: (4) __________________________________? We don’t have to go to school then.
B: This weekend? No, we have to write articles for the school magazine.
A: Then how about next weekend? We can go there together.
B: That’s great. (5) __________________________.
A: OK. Let’s go next weekend.
试题答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
BAAAB DABAB
6. 由句意可知这里指“古印度”，表示“古代”时用ancient，国家前不用定冠词，故选D。
8. why not后应用不带to的不定式，故选B。
10. 此题考查there be句型和be going to的用法，两者连用为there is/are going to be, 意思是某处即将进行某些活动。由an interesting film可知，be动词应用单数，故选B。
Ⅱ. 完形填空
1~5 BDCBA 6~10 BCDBA
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
1~5 ABCDD 6~10 ACDDB 11~15 BABCD
IV. 1. wonders 2. cleared 3. height4. composition5. more ancient
6. reviews7. rises 8. Natural 9. disappeared10. edge
V. 1. was watching2. to have 3. Both; like
4. were they 5. where; lives
VI. (答案不唯一) (1) That’s news to me (2) Sounds great
(3) Can you give us some ideas (4) Why don’t you go at the weekend
